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MENCEGAH UJARAN KEBENCIAN DALAM KELUARGA (STUDI ANALISIS SIKAP-SIKAP NABI KEPADA ‘AISYAH RADIALLAHU ‘ANHA) Muhamad Arifin
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 7 No 1 (2019): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/almajaalis.v7i1.122

Husband has been settled as a leader in the household according to the guidance of the shariah. One of the main tasks of a husband is to protect his wife and children from things that can harm them, both in this world and the hereafter. One of the things that can harm them is the utterance of hatred which has lately been used very much among the people, especially in various existing information technologies. Technological advances have made human life easier, and usually every increase in speed is followed by heavier risks. Through this research, the writer wants to reveal the tips of the Prophet (Peace be Upon Him) in educating and fortifying his family from bad speech such as utterances which spread hatred in the community. It can cause the background of the occurrence of widow status in women. By knowing these tips, it is hoped that the community can emulate them.

HADIAH PERAYAAN YANG TIDAK SYAR’I Muhamad Arifin
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 7 No 2 (2020): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/almajaalis.v7i2.138

Abstract In a democratic country, people have the freedom to worship according to their respective religions. One of the direct consequences of that principle, the creation of a heterogeneous society, Muslims live side by side with followers of other religions. Thus, every religious adherent is protected by law to celebrate various religious holidays, so that in the midst of one community, there are alternately celebrated holidays. Usually at every holiday celebration, they try to enliven it, including by serving a variety of special dishes in accordance with the greatness of the holiday. Usually, in every holiday celebration, they try to enliven it, including by serving a variety of special dishes in accordance with the greatness of the holiday. To add to the lively celebration of the holidays, the adherents of a religion also share happiness with the surrounding community. Some send foods, gifts and congratulations. There are also those who hold a banquet by inviting the surrounding community, both held at places of worship or at their homes. Muslims often argue in response to gifts or banquets from other faiths, whether to accept and eat the food or reject it. This study aims to answer this polemic, in order to help the community behave appropriately according to the sharia provisions.

KIAT NABI MUHAMMAD SALLALLAHU ‘ALAIHI WA SALLAMMENGURAI KRISIS EKONOMI Muhamad Arifin
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 8 No 1 (2020): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/almajaalis.v8i1.152

The world, without exception, our country, is being hit by the Covid-19 outbreak, which until now is not clear when it will end. This epidemic is not only threatening public health, but also collapses all aspects of the world economy. From the scale of the country, corporations, SMEs, to individuals, are affected by this outbreak.Not surprisingly, all circles are struggling to find a way to survive these two great threats; the covid-19 outbreak and the economic crisis. For the Muslim community, the Prophet Muhammad peace and blessings of Allah be upon him is a role model in all aspects of life, because his teachings have presented everything that mankind needs, both in matters of the hereafter and in the world. Through qualitative research, the researcher tried to reveal the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad peace and blessings of Allah be upon himin facing and resolving the threat of economic crisis. By collecting the data from the Qur’an, hadith, and scholars' statements, the researcher tries to get a clear picture of these guidance.Hopefully, these guidance can be applied by the Muslim community in facing the threat of the economic crisis that is currently haunting the international community. From this research, it was revealed that the main cause of the economic crisis was human behavior that deviated from the guidance of Sharia.Therefore, faith in Allah the Exalted, the Lord of the universe, is a solid foundation as well as a source of inspiration for Muslims in facing all the dynamics of life, including the threat of economic crises. As it is revealed that the Islamic Sharia has arrangedcomplete solutions to solve the threat of the economic crisis.

SUKSES BERINTERAKSI DENGAN ANAK TIRI (Studi Kasus Nabi Shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam Bersama Anak Tiri Beliau) Muhamad Arifin
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2021): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/almajaalis.v8i2.159

The existence of stepchild in a household is often the source of the household disharmony between husband and wife. It is common for this disharmony to lead to divorce.On the other hand, the stepchild often receives discriminatory and even cruel treatment. By using the descriptive analysis method, the author collected the data on the life of the Prophet -peace and blessings of Allah be upon him- with his stepchildren.Then the data were analysed, in order to reveal his practical and applicabletips from living with the stepchildren. The author madethe Prophet life with his stepchildren the object of research, asthe Prophet is a role model for mankind in every aspect of life. He had of course taught a set of applicable and effective tips in living a married life with his stepchildren. Moreover, he married ten widowed women who all had children from their previous marriage. From analysing these data, the author found at least six practical tips that the Prophet exemplified so that he succeeded in interacting with all of his stepchildren.From this research, the author concluded that one of the solutions to the success of the Prophet -peace and blessings of Allah be upon him-in interacting with his stepchildren is because he positioned them as one of the keys to the Prophet’s marriage with their mothers and as one of the keys to happiness in the household. Likewise, the Prophet never perceived his stepchildren as a threat to the peace of his household.

أحكام المال الحرام وضوابطه عند الشافعية Andrianto; Muhamad Arifin; Muthoifin
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2022): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/almajaalis.v10i1.215

إن المال من الضروريات التي لا تستقيم مصالح الإنسان إلا بها، ونظراً في واقع حياة الناس اليوم، في معاملاتهم المالية المعاصرة فيما بينهم، وطرقهم في الحصول والتكسب على المال، بعضهم لا يبالون أهي بطريقة صحيحة أم بطريقة محرمة، حتى أصبحت أموالهم كلها محرمة، أو مختلطة بين الحلال والحرام، فلذلك، يرى الباحث أنه في غاية الأهمية وحاجة ماسة في بيان أحكام الانتفاع بهذه الأموال وضوابطه خاصة إذا كانت جميع الأموال كلها محرمة في الفقه الإسلامي. وهذا البحث هو البحث المكتبي الوصفي التحليلي يعتمد على المذهب الشافعي لأن أغلب شعب بلدنا إندونيسيا ينتسبون إلى هذا المذهب. ومن أهم النتائج بعد البحث والاطلاع: أن المال الحرام لذاته لا يجوز بيعه مطلقا، وقد يجوز الانتفاع به في بعض الأعيان في شيء عند الشافعية، وأما المال المحرم لذاته الذي لا منفعة فيه مطلقا إلا في حالة الضرورة فيشرع لمالكه أن يتلفه. والمال الحرام لكسبه إن كان مالكه معروفا وتمكن من رد المال إليه أو إلى وكيله أو وارثه فيجب الرد إليه، وإن كان صاحب المال مجهولا ولم يتمكن من رده إليه فليتصدق به إلى الفقراء أو إلى مصالح المسلمين. ومن بيده هذا المال الحرام يجوز له أن ينفق على نفسه وأهله وعياله من ماله الحرام بقدر كفايتهم إن كان فقيرا محتاجا ولا يجد غيره من ماله الحلال. الكلمات الرئيسية: أحكام - المال الحرام؛ ضوابط؛ الشافعية؛ انتفاع المال الحرام

MODERNISASI PEMBUNUHAN ANAK Muhamad Arifin; Muhammad Yogi Galih Permana
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2022): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/almajaalis.v9i2.207

This study aims to reveal the continuity and development of one of the deviant human behaviors to their own offspring, that is killing their children. This study examines historical data as well as the role of various technological and scientific advances on child homicide. By analyzing historical data that has been summarized from various references, the researchers try to find similarities and differences between the practice of child homicide in the past and the practice of child homicide in the modern era. At the same time, researchers are also trying to find the influence of modern technology on some child homicide attempts. The results of this study indicate that the motive for child homicide still revolves around two things; gender discrimination and economic concerns. These two things are the most common reasons behind the practice of child homicide. And in the modern era, there is another reason why child homicides are increasing, namely unwed pregnancy, especially in women at an early age, as a result of the rampant promiscuity in society.

Lifestyle As Causes of Sexual Deviance In Islamic Perspective: English Salma Nuha Ghufron; Muhamad Arifin
SALIHA: Jurnal Pendidikan & Agama Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): SALIHA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Agama Islam
Publisher : STAI Terpadu Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54396/saliha.v6i2.693

Implementing a lifestyle in accordance with Shariâ€™ah has a close correlation with the formation of a noble character and positive mindset in humans to avoid all forms of ugliness and deviation. The concept of the Islamic lifestyle also supports the preservation of human life, protects future generations, and maintains the integrity of humanity. This research uses qualitative methods with case studies to research natural object conditions, where the researcher is the key instrument, and is carried out through interviews and observations. The research informants were community groups with deviant sexual orientation in Bandung and medical experts in the world of psychology. The results showed a correlation between lifestyles that have an impact on sexual deviance, namely, the widespread spread of sexual deviance: LGBT, especially gays in Bandung since 2016, as a result of the consumption of haram food and drinks, as well as dressing and behaving in ways that violate the guidance of Islamic law. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between lifestyle and the phenomenon of sexual deviance: LGBT in Bandung, as well as the Islamic view of the correlation between the two.

PENYIMPANGAN SEKSUAL: LGBT PADA KELUARGA MUSLIM, FAKTOR, DAN SIKAP ISLAM Salma Nuha Ghufron; Muhamad Arifin
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2023): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/amj.v11i1.414

LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender) is a social phenomenon in society. Along with the flow of globalization and the rapid development of information technology, this community has begun to show its existence in Indonesia. The existence of this community raises the pros and cons in society. Initially, they chose to hide their identities, but over time and changes in people's perspectives, this community has begun to dare to expose their identities and demand recognition from the public. The behavior of this community is not in line with the teachings of Islam and the culture of society that has been ingrained since ancient times. This research was conducted on the LGBT community in South Jakarta from various walks of life and various walks of life. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause sexual deviation: LGBT, as well as Islamic views in responding to it. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study research type. The results of this study indicate that: (1) there are 4 factors that cause sexual deviation: LGBT, (2) the dominant factor that causes sexual deviation: LGBT is the factor of being a victim of sexual harassment, and (3) Islamic views in addressing this phenomenon.

نظر حكم اللقطة عند الشافعية والقانون الإندونيسي على اكتشافات الزبالين في موقع التخلص من النفايات باكوساري Faishal Wofiasandy; Muhamad Arifin; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.938

يهدف هذا البحث إلى معرفة حكم الأشياء التي يجدها الزبالون، وخاصة ما يجدها في موقع التخلص من النفايات باكوساري. وما حكمها في نظر حكم اللقطة عند المذهب الشافعي والقانون الإندونيسي. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يبحث في مدى معرفة الزبالين في موقع التخلص من النفايات باكوساري بشأن قوانين الأشياء المعثور عليها. يعتمد هذا البحث على نوع من أنواع دراسات الحالة بنهج كيفي. نتائج هذه الدراسة تظهر أن الأشياء التي يجدها الزبالون في موقع التخلص من النفايات باكوساري تشمل على الأشياء المستعملة المصنوعة من البلاستيك والورق والمعدن والملابس المستعملة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يجد الزبالون أيضًا أموالًا ومجوهرات ومحافظ. ففي حكم اللقطة عند الشافعية أن الأشياء الموجودة منها ما هي حقيرة، مثل الشيء المستعملة المصنوعة من البلاستيك، حيث يمكن أخذها وتملكها والتصرف فيها دون التعريف، ومنها الأشياء ذات القيمة العالية، مثل المجوهرات والنقود، حيث يجب تعريفها قبل تملكها والتصرف فيها. وفي نظر القانون الإيجابي في إندونيسيا، يمكن تملك جميع هذه الأشياء التي وجدها الزبالون مادام لا توجد من يدّعي أنها له. ومع ذلك، يجب على الزبالين أن يحذروا من إمكانية التهم الجنائية المتعلقة بالسرقة والاختلاس. وأكثر الزبالين الذين قابلهم الباحث ليس لديهم معرفة كافية حول حكم الأشياء التي يجدونها.

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