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CHANGES IN ECONOMIC STRUCTURE AND THEIR EFFECT ON POVERTY IN MALUKU PROVINCE Fibryano Saptenno; Janni Effendi; Muh Ridhwan Assel
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v15i2.4564

Abstract

The indicators used to measure changes in economic structure and their effect on poverty are the Primary Sector Growth Factor (GR), Secondary Sector Growth (GS), and Tertiary Sector Growth (GT) are factors that affect Economic Structure Change (YR, YS, YT ), Per capita Income, and Poverty Level. So far, Maluku Province is still attached to a poor province. This study aims to analyze changes in economic structure and their effect on poverty in Maluku Province for the 2009-2018 period. The data collection method in this study uses documentation techniques. While the data analysis technique to determine the economic structure uses Location Quetient (LQ) analysis and Shift Share analysis. Meanwhile, to measure the influence of the economic structure on the poverty level, it is carried out through a two-stage analysis. The first stage is to directly analyze the effect of the economic structure on the poverty level, then the second stage is to analyze the effect of the economic structure on the poverty level through the absorption of labor. The analytical technique used is Path Analytic technique. Based on the results of the study (1) From the Shift Share analysis of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Maluku Province in 2009-2018, it shows that the economic structure in Maluku Province is dominated by the primary sector, as seen from the total component of the Shift Share analysis of the nine sectors, there are The three sectors that contribute the most to GRDP are agriculture, construction, and services. While the results of the Shift Share analysis on the employment of Maluku Province in 2009-2018, the primary sector has a negative Shift Share component value of -31775 workers, which is slower to absorb labor than the same sector at the provincial level. The results of data analysis through Path Analysis show that (2) the economic structure contributes and has a significant effect on employment as much as 55%; (3) The economic structure contributes directly and has a significant effect on the poverty rate by 40%.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN DI PROVINSI MALUKU Fibryano Saptenno; Charen Kezia Maatoke
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v16i1.5760

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Inflasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Maluku. Pada penelitian ini tingginya tingkat pengangguran menjadi masalah yang akan diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder mulai dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2020 pada 11 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Maluku. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Inflasi sedangkan untuk variabel dependennya adalah Tingkat Pengangguran. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Indeks pembangunan Manusia berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran, variabel Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran, dan variabel Inflasi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran
Analysis of the Elasticity of Rice Demand for Poor Households in Sirimau District, Ambon City in 2024 Andre Sapthu; Fredy H. Louhenapessy; Fibryano Saptenno; Desry Louhenapessy; Ummi Duwila; Jani
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum2684

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the elasticity of rice demand among poor households in Sirimau District, Ambon City. The main focus of this study is the influence of household income, number of family members, the price of Bulog rice, and the price of premium rice on rice consumption among poor households. The analytical method used involves linear regression to identify the relationships between these variables. The results of the study indicate that household income, number of family members, and the price of Bulog rice have a significant positive effect on rice consumption among poor households. Conversely, the price of premium rice does not show a significant effect on rice consumption in this household group. These findings suggest that Bulog rice pricing policies and increasing the income of poor households can be important factors in boosting their rice consumption. This research provides valuable insights for the formulation of more effective food policies to support the welfare of poor households in Sirimau District, Ambon City.
Determinants of Curly Chili Demand in Ambon City Desry J. Louhenapessy; Ummi Duwila; Andre Sapthu; Selvenco Tuasuun; Jani; Fredy H. Louhenapessy; Fibryano Saptenno
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum2687

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of curly chili prices, household income, and the number of household dependents on the demand for curly chilies in Ambon City using the multiple linear regression method. Primary data was collected through a survey of 300 households in Ambon City, with the dependent variable being the monthly purchase quantity of curly chilies, while the independent variables include the price of curly chilies, household income, and the number of dependents. The analysis results show that the price of curly chilies has a significant negative effect on demand, with an increase in price leading to a decrease in purchase quantity. Additionally, household income and the number of dependents also have a significant impact, where an increase in income and the number of dependents boosts demand. These results indicate the existence of complex interactions between these factors in shaping the demand for curly chilies in Ambon City, which need to be considered in policy planning and marketing strategies to maintain market stability and meet consumer needs.