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Kuncoro Ariawan
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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KAJIAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN SEBAGAI SUMBER PENDAPATAN : KASUS DI KAB. GUNUNG KIDUL Raden Mohammad Mulyadin; Surati Surati; Kuncoro Ariawan
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1288.575 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2016.13.1.13-23

Abstract

Community forest (HKm) is a state forest that its utilization specifically for empowering communities around forest areas. Community involvement in forest management is strongly needed to maintain forest sustainability and to achieve community welfare. The study aims to assess activities conducted by the HKm that can be a source of  income for forest communities in Gunungkidul district, DI Yogyakarta.  Two forest farmer groups (KTH) were chosen as an example of  research and as many as 40 farmers as respondents. Collecting data using interview techniques, observation and literature study, was analyzed by using quantitative and descriptive qualitative. The quantitative analysis consisted of  household income, balance of  receipts and cost analysis. The results showed that HKm activities can increase the income of  KTH between 20–50%. Activities that can be used as a source of  income consists of  the institutional and HKm management intercropped. Intercropping activities by taking into account composition of  the main crop in the sidelines of  the plant will affect in income levels. The income level of  KTH Tani Manunggal greater than KTH Sedyo Lestari, due to differences in the composition between the main crop and plant sidelines, the amount of  HKm, and the number of  KTH members.
ANALISIS MATA PENCAHARIAN DI LAHAN GAMBUT: KASUS KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Surati Surati; Setiasih Irawanti; Dian Charity Hidayat; Handoyo Handoyo; Kuncoro Ariawan; Andri Setiadi Kurniawan; Raden Mohammad Mulyadin
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.448 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.2.81-93

Abstract

Peatland is unique, marginal and fragile ecosystem, therefore its utilization should be based on careful research and planning, and requires support from stakeholders. The utilization of peatland by community is generally in the forms of yards, fields, and gardens. The study aims to examine community activities on peatland to be source of livelihood and income. Research was conducted in Bram Itam Raya and Mekar Jaya villages, Tanjung Jabung Barat District. Data were analyzed by using thematic, economic social dimension analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results show the activities that can be source of livelihood and income in peatland are plantation, agriculture, and other forest products while income from non-land are entrepreneurship, services and livestock.People’s livelihoods generally are plantation farmers (60.35%), with main commodities pinang, coffee, and palm oil, with average income greater than UMP namely up to Rp4,467,282.61per month. It illustrates that incomefrom peatland can fulfill their needs properly. There is limited knowledge of farmer in cultivating land, selection of plant species that can be adapted to biophysical conditions and how to cope with pests and diseases. To overcome limitation of community knowledge, it is necessary to provide alternative activities and sources of livelihood with agroforestry techniques.
Co-Authors Andri Setiadi Kurniawan Dian Charity Hidayat Handoyo Handoyo Raden Mohammad Mulyadin Raden Mohammad Mulyadin Setiasih Irawanti Surati Surati Surati Surati