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Efri Widianti
[Sinta ID: 6020636] Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran
Neuroscience Nursing

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Family Self Stigma at People with Mental Disorder Efri Widianti; Nur Hardini Rahmatika; Nita Fitria
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v3i3.640

Abstract

Self-stigma mostly occurs in individuals with mental illness or in their family. Self-stigma has the impact on decreasing family self-esteem and disruption of family member’s recovery process. Some of the family seceded from social environment and health services. The aim of the study was to identify family’s self-stigma with mental illness member in the working area of Puskesmas Jatinangor. This study used a descriptive quantitative method with the cross-sectional approach. Consecutive sampling was used to obtain 32 samples. This study used The Family Experience Interview Schedule (FEIS) Scale – Section L (Stigma) with the value of validity 0,71-0,84 and value of Cronbach alpha 0,851. This instrument has score ranged from 0 – 15. A higher score signifies higher self-stigma perceived by family.  The data obtained in this study were analyzed using univariate analysis.  The results showed the score of self-stigma within the range of 0 – 9 from the maximum total score 15 with the mean of 3,31 and SD 2,402. The item which was dominantly perceived by the family was the anxiety which appears when the condition of their mentally ill family member was found by others. Based on the results of the study, family felt 3 items out of 15 items on the instrument. A psychoeducation program for reducing anxiety in the family has to be encouraged in primary health care, especially in the nursing program.
Upaya Pencegahan Depresi Pasca Persalinan Pada Wanita Postpartum Efri Widianti; Fitriani Rahayu; Natalia Nainggolan; Elysia Widyadhari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v5i3.2004

Abstract

Pendahuluan Persalinan dapat menimbulkan terjadinya perubahan fisiologis maupun psikologis. Salah satu perubahan psikologis yang terjadi adalah depresi pasca persalinan (DPP). Dalam hal ini, upaya pencegahan sangat perlu dilakukan agar wanita postpartum dapat terhindar dari kondisi DPP Tujuan untuk membahas upaya-upaya pencegahan DPP pada wanita postpartum Metode Desain yang digunakan adalah Scoping Review berdasarkan pada basis data elektronik di internet, yaitu Google Scholar dan Pubmed, dengan kriteria inklusi free full-text, 10 tahun terakhir, desain penelitian RCT atau quasi eksperimental dengan jumlah sampel minimal 30 serta berbahasa Inggris dan Indonesia Hasil dan Pembahasan Beberapa intervensi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah DPP diantaranya adalah Spiritual Management of Relaxation Therapy (SMARTER), Moderate Physical Activity in an Aquatic Environment, aplikasi IMD, konseling, metode effleurage, dan metode exercise juga wellness Simpulan dan Rekomendasi Intervensi-intervensi tersebut terbukti efektif dalam mencegah atau mengurangi DPP. Selanjutnya, dapat dilakukan penelitian yang membandingkan tingkat efektivitas dari intervensi-intervensi di atas
Co-Authors Elysia Widyadhari Fitria, Nita Fitriani Rahayu Natalia Nainggolan Nur Hardini Rahmatika