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Penguatan UKS dan Optimalisasi Kesehatan Prakonsepsi melalui Pelatihan Basic Life Support (BLS) dan Prakonsepsi bagi Kader di SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta Megayana Yessy Maretta; Wijayanti Wijayanti; Mellia Silvy Irdianty
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.7984

Abstract

ABSTRAK Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) merupakan ujung tombak upaya “health promotion school”. Pelayanan kesehatan prakonsepsi cukup strategis jika diberikan melalui UKS, oleh sebab itu kader UKS perlu memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait kesehatan prakonsepsi. Selain itu kompetensi kader UKS dapat semakin dimantapkan dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang Basic Life Support (BLS). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang kesehatan prakonsepsi dan BLS pada guru dan kader UKS di SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. Kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan BLS dan prakonsepsi bagi kader UKS dan pemeriksaan kesehatan prakonsepsi pada seluruh siswa siswi SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa jumlah peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan BLS baik meningkat dari 0% menjadi 62,5%. Sedangkan jumlah peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan prakonsepsi baik meningkat dari 0% menjadi 70% (posttest 1)dan 95% (posttest 2). Keterampilan BLS peserta juga meningkat dari 0% menjadi 60% dengan nilai p= 0,003. Selain itu, keterampilan pemeriksaan prakonsepsi peserta juga meningkat 0% menjadi 70% (posttest 1)dan 92,5% (posttest 2) dengan nilai p= 0,05. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah kegiatan pelatihan dan pemeriksaan BLS dan pra konsepsi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang kesehatan prakonsepsi dan BLS pada guru dan kader UKS di SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta.  Kata Kunci: UKS, Basic Life Support, Pra Konsepsi, Remaja  ABSTRACT The School Health Clinic (SHC) is the spearhead of the "health promotion school" effort. Preconception health services are quite strategic if provided through UKS, therefore SHC cadres need to have knowledge and skills related to preconception health. In addition, the competence of SHC cadres can be further strengthened with knowledge and skills regarding Basic Life Support (BLS). This community service activity aims to increase knowledge and skills about preconception health and BLS for SHC teachers and cadres at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. This activity included BLS and preconception training for SHC cadres and preconception health checks for all students of SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. The results of the activity showed that the number of participants who had good BLS knowledge increased from 0% to 62.5%. Meanwhile, the number of participants who had good preconception knowledge increased from 0% to 70% (posttest 1) and 95% (posttest 2). Participants' BLS skills also increased from 0% to 60% with a value of p = 0.003. In addition, the participants' preconception examination skills also increased by 0% to 70% (posttest 1) and 92.5% (posttest 2) with a p = 0.05. The conclusion from this activity is that BLS and pre-conception training and examination activities can increase knowledge and skills about pre-conception health and BLS in SHC teachers and cadres at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Surakarta. Keywords: School Health Clinic, Basic Life Support, Pre Conception, Teenagers
Edukasi Pengenalan Kegawatan Nafas Pasien Covid-19 pada Ibu Kader Posyandu Desa Parangjoro: Basic Education of Emergency Respiratory of Covid-19 Patients on Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) Cadres in Parangjoro Village Noor Fitriyani; Intan Maharani Batubara; Mellia Silvy Irdianty
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.617 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Virus Covid-19 menyerang dan menyebabkan inflamasi pada organ tubuh, terutam paru-paru bisa terjadi pada semua kelompok usia.  Tingkat mortalitas tinggi pada pasien covid-19 dengan kondisi kegawatan nafas diakibatkan peningkatan mediator proinflamasi yang tidak terkontrol. Upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19 sangat penting dalam penanganan  covid-19 salah satunya melalui edukasi.  Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kegawatan nafas pasien covid-19 pada Ibu Kader Posyandu di Desa Parangjoro. Luaran kegiatan yang diinginkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  adalah terjadi peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat dengan tolok ukut peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu Kader Posyandu mengenai kegawatan nafas pasien covid-19. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kegawatan nafas pasien Covid-19 padaIbu kader posyandu  dilihat dari hasil pre test sebesar 25 % menjadi 92,5 % saat post test. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, bahwa edukasi masalah  kesehatan  pada masyarakat sangat penting dilakukan untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat  Abstract: Covid-19 virus attacks and causes inflammation in the body's organs, especially the lungs, which can occur in all age groups. The high mortality rate in Covid-19 patients with respiratory conditions is due to an uncontrolled increase in proinflammatory mediators. Efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 are very important in handling Covid-19, one of which is through education. This community service aims to increase knowledge of the emergency respiratory of Covid-19 patients on Integrated Service Post  (Posyandu) Cadres in Parangjoro Village. Desired  outcome of community service activities is an increase in the health status of the community with the benchmark of increasing knowledge on Integrated Service Post  (Posyandu) Cadres regarding the emergency  respiratory of Covid-19 patients. Results  of this community service implementation showed an increase in knowledge about the respiratory emergencies of Covid-19 patients in posyandu cadres, seen from the results of the pre test by 25% to 92.5% during the post test. Conclusion obtained from community service activities is that education about health problems in the community is very important to do to improve the health status of the community.  
Pendampingan Bubble Wrap Exercise Therapy Pada Pasien dengan Distress Diabetes di Wahana Cipta Sinatria Karanganyar Martini Listrikawati; Mellia Silvy Irdianty; Deoni Vioneery; Noor Fitriyani
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61231/jp2m.v1i4.142

Abstract

The prevalence of psychological comorbidities in people with diabetes worldwide is nearly a quarter of people suffer from symptoms of depression or diabetes distress. Management to reduce a person's stress level based on several studies entitled Popping Sealed Air Capsules to Reduce Stress by Dillon KM. The purpose of this service is according to the Bubble Wrap Therapy Training is expected to reduce stress in patients with DM. The method used is a demonstration of bubble wrap exercise training for 15 minutes each part of the feet and hands by pressing bubble wrap using feet and hands and providing health education for 30 minutes on the importance of controlling stress levels in patients with DM. The results of the service show the level of stress with the results of BWET AD ACL from moderate stress level 68.75%, to mild 56.25%. Conclusion Bubble wrap therapy training effectively reduces the level of diabetic distress at Wahana Cipta Sinatria Karanganyar.