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All Journal Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Agung Ikhssani
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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LAPORAN KASUS : PENYAKIT FURUNKEL PADA PASIEN LUPUS ERITEMATOSUS SISTEMIK Rena Roy; Agung Ikhssani
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v2i1.1557

Abstract

Furunkel adalah bentuk folikulitis yang dalam dan nekrosis dengan keterlibatan jaringan subkutan. Beberapa furunkel dapat bergabung membentuk karbunkel. Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) adalah agen penyebab. Faktor predisposisi adalah obesitas, diabetes, duduk lama, celana ketat yang mengganggu, atau imunodefisiensi. Pasien adalah penderita Lupus eritematosus sistemik (SLE) yang merupakan salah satu faktor predisposisi terjadinya penyakit ini. Lupus eritematosus sistemik (SLE) adalah penyakit inflamasi kronis multisistem, dengan karakteristik autoimun dan etiologi yang tidak diketahui, terkait dengan faktor genetik, lingkungan, dan hormonal. Penyakit ini terutama menyerang wanita selama usia subur dan cenderung lebih umum dan lebih parah pada individu kulit hitam dan Asia. Pengobatan berupa pemberian antibiotic pasien yaitu dapat berupa Sefalosporin generasi pertama, amoksisilin / klavulanat, atau klindamisin yang efektif melawan S. aureus dapat digunakan. Edukasi tentang menjelaskan mengenai penyakitnya meliputi penyebab, faktor risiko, pencegahan, dan pengobatan yang akan diberikan. Memberikan edukasi pasien pentingnya kepatuhan pengobatan sesuai anjuran dokter. Menjaga higiene personal dengan mandi teratur dan rajin mengganti pakaian. Menghindari menggaruk-garuk lesi. Memberi edukasi agar pasien melakukan kontrol untuk evaluasi hasil pengobatan
Case Report : Mr. I 56 years old with Stroke Non Hemoragic Akhlish Dzikrullah Ahmad; Agung Ikhssani; Muhammad Fitra wardhana
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v2i2.39

Abstract

Stroke is one of the most common diseases that cause functional impairment and disability. Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the leading cause of disability worldwide. Its incidence is increasing as the population ages. In addition, more young people have strokes in low- and middle-income countries. Data in Indonesia shows that stroke is the third most common cause of death, followed by diabetes mellitus and hypertension with a mortality rate of 138,268 people or 9.7% of the total deaths. Indonesia has a double burden in dealing with health problems. Lacunar strokes, a type of ischemic stroke, are small and located in non-cortical areas. Lacunar infarctions are caused by occlusion of small branches penetrating within the cerebral vessels of the circle of Willis, including branches of the middle cerebral artery, anterior cerebral artery, posterior cerebral artery, or spinal cord. basilar artery. The principle of treatment for acute lacunar stroke is very similar to that of acute ischemic stroke. The initial goals of acute stage treatment are to ensure medical stability and determine candidacy for thrombolysis. Tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) improves outcomes for patients with ischemic stroke. Once intracerebral hemorrhage has been ruled out, intravenous thrombolysis is an important step in treatment. Acute lacunar infarction is efficiently treated with TPA. This case report discusses a 56 year old Mr I diagnosed with a non-hemorrhagic stroke.
Case Report: Nicotine Addiction-Adolescence obsession Mira Yustika; Agung Ikhssani; Putu Ristyaning Ayu Sangging
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v2i2.40

Abstract

Nicotine dependence is a chronic relapse defined as a compulsive desire to use it, regardless of social consequences, loss of control over intake, and appearance of withdrawal symptoms. Nicotine dependence develops over time as a person continues to use nicotine. The most commonly used tobacco product is cigarettes, but any form of tobacco use and use of e-cigarettes can lead to dependence. Nicotine dependence is a serious public health problem because it causes continued tobacco use, which is one of the leading preventable causes of death worldwide, causing more than 8 million deaths per year. The result of the journal review is that preventing the use of tobacco products among adolescents is critical to ending nicotine addiction worldwide. The impact caused by nicotine tends to be bad, so stopping is the way out. Different levels of influence should be considered in interventions aimed at adolescent smokers, including psychological influences, addictions, peers and parents. This review article contains about the effect of nicotine on adolescents and what strategies can be done to stop the problem.
Literature review: Effects of Katuk Leaf (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr) on Breast Milk Increase Farhana Fitri Amalia; Agung Ikhssani; Nurul Utami
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v2i2.41

Abstract

Breast milk is considered the best form of nutrition for neonates and infants. The properties of breast milk facilitate the transition of life from in utero to ex utero. Breast milk provides a variety of bioactive substances for the developing baby during the early period of brain, immune and gut development. Katuk leaves (Sauropus androgni) are found very abundantly in Indonesia. People use S. androgyny as a traditional herbal medicine and are believed to have it to increase breast milk production. There are many publications that show the effect of lactagogum (an agent to increase milk production) of this plant. In several studies conducted there is evidence that the role of phytosterols and papaverine are two components that can increase the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. Scientific sources were obtained from Google Scholar and Pubmed in the form of textbooks and scientific journals totaling 24 units. Giving the extract resulted in a smoother circulation of the oxytocin hormone. The purpose of this literature review is to discuss the effect of S. androgynus which is believed to have a beneficial effect on breast milk production in and can be an agent of breast milk production in future research subjects.
Case report: G1P0A0 33 weeks pregnant with Eclampsia Thare Pratama Petisa; Agung Ikhssani
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v3i1.38

Abstract

Eclampsia is the onset of convulsions in women with preeclampsia. Pre-eclampsia is a pregnancy disorder with high blood pressure and large amounts of protein in the urine or other organ dysfunction. Onset may be before, during, or after delivery. Most often occurs during the second half of pregnancy. Seizures manifest as a tonic-clonic type and usually last about a minute. Pre-eclampsia is diagnosed when repeated blood pressure measurements are greater than or equal to 140/90mmHg, and signs of organ dysfunction, including proteinuria, thrombocytopenia, renal insufficiency, impaired liver function, pulmonary edema, cerebral symptoms, or abdominal pain. Usually, pregnant women have hypertension and proteinuria before the onset of seizures (convulsions). Long-lasting (persistent) headache, blurred vision Photophobia (i.e., the bright light causes discomfort), Abdominal pain Either in the epigastric region (the middle part of the abdomen above the umbilicus or at the umbilicus) and the right upper quadrant of the stomach (below the right side) rib cage), mental status changes (confusion) is one of these symptoms may appear before or after the seizure occurs. This case report reports the patient Mrs. T G1P0A0 33 weeks pregnant, not yet inpartu with Eclampsia.
Co-Authors Akhlish Dzikrullah Ahmad Farhana Fitri Amalia Mira Yustika Muhammad Fitra Wardhana Nurul Utami Rena Roy Sangging, Putu Ristyaning Ayu Thare Pratama Petisa