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Journal : Economic Journal of Emerging Markets

Indonesia Manufactures: Would It be Trade Competition or Complement to China, Japan and Korea under ASEAN Plus Three? Rokhedi Priyo Santoso
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: Indonesian Version
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol13iss2aa225

Abstract

Free trade agreement of ASEAN Plus Three will effectively be implemented in 2010. The establishment of the free trade area will facilitate the realization of potential intra-trade as well as increasing competition of Indonesian products especially manufactures which are intensively traded with the Three. This paper is aimed at analysing the potential trade com-petition and trade complement of Indonesia manufactures to China, Japan, and Republic of Korea under that agreement. Manufactures data used are 3 digits SITC 6 between 1996 and 2006, inclusively. For that purpose, this paper employs an export similarity index (ESI) to identify competitive trade relation; and intra-industry trade index (IIT) to determine com-plementary trade relation. The main finding is that Indonesia and China has more competi-tive trade relation for all categories of manufactures. Both countries have greater similarity in their export structures than that of Japan and Republic of Korea. Conversely, Indonesian manufactures industries have higher complementary trade relation with Japan than with China or Republic of Korea. Thus, forming free trade area between ASEAN and the Three would bring potential competition challenge from China as well as opportunity of intra-industry trade expansion especially from Japan. Keywords: Trade Complementary, Trade Competition, Export Similarity Index, Intra Indus-try Index
Analisis Pinjaman Sebagai Potensi Pembiayaan Pembangunan Daerah: Studi Kasus Daerah Istimewa Jogjakarta Rokhedi Priyo Santoso
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 8 No. 2 (2003)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v8i2.634

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the potential of regional financing from regional debt both short run and long run debt in DIY. The criterias General Revenue and Debt Service Coverage Ratio as regulated in PP 107/2000 are used to decide whether the regional government is eligible to borrow long run debt. Because all of regions are eligible according to General Revenue criteria,  so the eligibility is only determined by DSCR criteria. Over period 1995 – 2002, DCSR fluctuates especially in crisis period. However, the short run eligibility criteria can not disclose the real financing needed For that reason, it is needed advance criteria that is more representative. Key word: regional debt, financing, DSCR
How Effective is Property Right to Deter Deforestation in Indonesia 2001-2005 Rokhedi Priyo Santoso
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 1 Issue 2, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v1i2.2277

Abstract

The rate of deforestation in Indonesia is higher than the world average. The lack of propertyrights could potentially result in overexploitation on forest resources. This paper argues thatthe presence of assigned property rights (natural forest concession) would prevent furtherdeforestation in Indonesia. Using panel data estimation, the main result is that natural forestconcession is negatively significant in influencing deforestation in Indonesia. This effect isexplained by relatively high of the elasticity of deforestation rates with respect to area of assignednatural forest concession accounted for 0.33. This elasticity outweighs the positivesignificant effect of logs production in worsening deforestation in Indonesia.Keywords: deforestation, property right, natural forest concession, panel data
Efficiency and effectiveness of road infrastructure Rokhedi Priyo Santoso; Annirahmah Annirahmah; Florischa Ayu Tresnatri
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 9 Issue 2, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol9.iss2.art10

Abstract

This study was to analyse the efficiency and effectiveness of provincial road infrastructure performance Yogyakarta Province. The indicators of the efficiency measurement are congestion level, road maintenance, rehabilitation and improvement and the cost. Using the data envelopment analysis method, there was an only one out of fourteen road segment that is fully efficient. On average the efficiency level was quite low that is 34.9 percent due to equally treated system by local government regardless its utilization level. Whereas the effectiveness of road performance is measured by the satisfaction level using indicator of value for time and money, comfort and convenience, safety aspect, travel amenities and road signs. The satisfaction level of road user toward performance of the most efficient road segment is relatively high that is 73.73%.
Competitiveness analyses of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil exports Tri Nugraha Ramadhani; Rokhedi Priyo Santoso
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 11 Issue 1, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol11.iss1.art5

Abstract

This study investigates the competitiveness of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil export with special focus on five major importing countries, namely China, Singapore, India, Pakistan, and Netherlands, from 2001 to 2014. The methods used are Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) and Constant Market Share (CMS). Findings/Originality: The RCA and RSCA calculations show that Indonesia and Malaysia have positive indices. Yet, Indonesia's RCA and RSCA indices from 2001 to 2014 are higher than those of Malaysia. It demonstrates that Indonesia's palm oil is more competitive than that of Malaysia. Based on CMS calculation, the findings show the following. Firstly, palm oil commodity is influenced by high demand from 2001 to 2014 in five major importing countries. Secondly, both countries have concentrated on the export commodity whose markets have been growing relatively fast. Thirdly, Indonesia's palm oil commodity experiences rapid growth in the selected markets while Malaysia experiences stagnant growth. Overall, Indonesia's palm oil competitiveness is higher than that of Malaysia in five major importing countries.