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All Journal Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Journal of Asian Social Sciences Research
Andi Achdian
Universitas Nasional
Social Sciences

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“De Particuliere Sadja”: Kelas Menengah Kota dan Politik Kewargaan di Kota Kolonial Surabaya Akhir Abad ke-19 Andi Achdian; Erna E. Chotin
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 20 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v20i1.590

Abstract

Dalam kepustakaan kontemporer di Indonesia, konsepsi tentang masyarakat sipil dan politik kewargaan telah menjadi tema penting yang mengisi kepustakaan ilmu sosial dan politik di Indonesia sejak dekade 1990an dalam menghadapi dominasi kekuasaan pemerintahan otoriter Orde Baru. Bagaimanapun, terdapat kelemahan dalam perkembangan konsep tersebut dengan ketiadaan rujukan historis dalam pengalaman sejarah Indonesia. Dengan menguraikan bagaimana perkembangan kehidupan masyarakat kota kolonial Surabaya pada paruh kedua abad ke-19 dan awal abad ke-20, artikel ini menunjukkan dimensi penting ruang kota dan praktek politik yang muncul di dalamnya sebagai landasan penting bagi kemunculan masyarakat sipil yang kuat untuk mewujudkan konsepsi ideal politik kewargaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari warga. Tema yang muncul dalam tulisan ini dengan diharapkan dapat merangsang pembicaraan dan debat akademis di Indonesia terkait konsepsi tersebut seiring konteks perkembangan masyarakat Indonesia yang secara demografis berkembang menjadi masyarakat kota dalam waktu satu dekade ke depan. In the last three decades, civil society and citizenships has become key terms that entered the debates and dicussions about the prospects of democtratization in Indonesian society under the New Order regime in 1990s. However, due to the lack of historical perspectives and evidences, the debates and discussions about civil society and citizenships tems in the academic discourse in Indonesia has increasingly been left behind in the literatures. By focusing its analyses to the development of colonial city of Surabaya in the late nineteenth to the early twentieth century under the Dutch colonialism, this article seeks to highlight an interesting aspects that was neglected in the debates. This article presented the idea that the spatial aspect of the city and the dynamic development of city politics has become a crucial aspect in the development of strong civil society and the politics of citizenships in the Dutch colony at the time.
Optimizing the Use of Digital Technology in Building a Community Network of Consumption of Small and Medium Enterprises’ Products during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case of Depok, Indonesia Ichmi Yani Arinda Rohmah; Andi Achdian
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.316 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v3i2.43

Abstract

The massive spread of the COVID-19 pandemic which started in the mid-2020 has had a significant impact on the sustainability of the production and marketing activities of goods and services by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). In the context of Indonesia, the so-called policy Large Scale Social Restriction encourages small and medium-sized business groups to find strategic ways so that they can continue to carry out production and marketing activities. One of the strategic ways is building a network of people who consume goods by using digital technology. This study analyses the strategies of small and medium-sized business groups in building a community network of the consumption of small and medium-sized business products through digital technology during the COVID-19 pandemic with special reference to the case of Depok, in Indonesia. This is a descriptive qualitative study with interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The findings show that small and medium enterprises use several digital applications to be able to connect individuals to create a consumption group of “common taste” so that those small and medium-sized enterprises could maintain the continuity of selling their goods or products. As a result, this strategic method is proven to be quite beneficial for small and medium business groups.
Co-Authors Erna E. Chotin Ichmi Yani Arinda Rohmah