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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya
Yeni Rosdianti
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Humanities Nursing Social Sciences

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UNDERSTANDING POSITIVE MEASURES IN AN EQUALITY FRAMEWORK ON THE GROUND OF DISABILITY Rosdianti, Yeni
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 18, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (852.308 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v18i2.417

Abstract

Tak dapat dipungkiri bahwa selama ini penyandang disabilitas kerap mengalami diskriminasi pada aneka bidang kehidupannya. Kenyataan ini secara umum terjadi akibat stereotype dan stigmatisasi di tengah masyarakat yang maujud dalam bentuk pandangan yang keliru tentang penyandang disabilitas. Prinsip kesetaraan (equality) dan nondiskriminasi sebagai prinsip dasar Hak Asasi Manusia menjadi landasan pijak dalam menghormati hak-hak penyandang disabilitas. Prinsip kesetaraan, dalam arti kesetaraan substantif (substantive equality model), mengandung makna kesetaraan yang memberikan ruang bagi penyandang disabilitas untuk beroleh kesempatan yang sama dengan non-disabilitas pada seluruh lapangan kehidupan. Konsep Kesetaraan substantive ini mendorong dibuatnya langkah-langkah positif (positive measures) yang menekankan pada akomodasi kekhasan yang ada untuk menyingkirkan rintangan (removing barriers) yang selama ini dihadapi. Hingga para penyandang disabilitas sejalan dengan martabat yang melekat, terpenuhi hak-haknya, dan untuk dapat berkontribusi di tengah-tengah masyarakat sesuai dengan pengembangan potensinya masing-masing, sebagai bagian tak terpisahkan dari masyarakat. Kata kunci: penyandang disabilitas, langkah-langkah positif, kesetaraan, hak asasi manusia Persons with disabilities have mostly been experienced a long history of discrimination, exclusion, deprived of liberty, and even dehumanization. A sequence of various stigmatisation and stereotype concerning disability were taken into account. They have been suffered from discrimination on both direct and indirect ways. It was a social model of disability which subsequently led to human rights based approach of disability; appoint a new horizon to perceive disability within a comprehensive pathway in the society as a whole. It comes from human rights values which accented on equality and non-discrimination as the main principles of human rights. Equality in terms of substantive equality model drives its robust landscape of disability in light of protection and fulfilment of the rights of persons with disabilities as disadvantaged group, toward the uttermost participation in the society. Substantive equality is the notion of worth and benevolence. It is sustain to conferring the positive measures as a means to achieve the genuine equality of persons with disabilities, as well as a driving force to make their rights real. Keywords: Persons with Disabilities; Positive Measures; Equality; Human Rights
HUBUNGAN ACTIVITY OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI PSTW KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU Yeni Rosdianti; Herlina Herlina; Oswati Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Elderly are very susceptible of diseases caused by the aging process which results in a decrease, organ function that affects the mental and psychosocial conditions. This research aimed to determine correlation between the activity of daily living (ADL) with quality of sleep in the elderly. This research descriptive correlation cross sectional design. This research was conducted in PSTW Khusnul Khotimah of Pekanbaru involving 49 respondents. The sampling method was simple purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire of the Index Barthel and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) both of which are already standardized. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate by Fisher Exact Test. The result analysis univariate showed that the majority of respondents are in the category of elderly (60-74 years) (63.3%). 28 respondents were female (42.9%), and 36 respondents had elementary education (73.5%). The results of this study indicate that there a relationship between activity of daily living (ADL) with sleep quality in elderly p value (0.037 < α 0.05).Keywords: Activity of daily living (ADL), Elderly, Sleep quality
Meaningful Work and Disability: A Dignity Towards Social Inclusion Rosdianti, Yeni
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (926.204 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2017.4.1.10

Abstract

Access to employment is essential for every persons including persons with disabilities. If a meaningful work is enormously important, how does an equality framework advance this in securing access to the labour market? This paper will examine the way in which work is significant for persons with disabilities as a pathway towards social inclusion. It is apparantly drawn from the concept of dignity, equality and human rights. Accordingly, a substantive equality approach provides a powerful endowment to the fulfilment of the right to work of persons with disability.
Co-Authors Herlina Herlina Oswati Hasanah