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All Journal EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains)
Yunie Rahayu
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Analisis Kausalitas Belanja Modal, Bantuan Sosial dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Rahmi Handayani; Ahmad Soleh; Agus Santoso; Yunie Rahayu
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v7i1.368

Abstract

Human development is the spearhead in development planning. To measure how much human development achievements are used, the Human Development Index (HDI) indicator is used. The higher the HDI value in one region, the better the level of welfare in the region. So often HDI is considered to have been able to represent the level of welfare of the population, because in HDI includes elements that include economic and non-economic variables. To sustain the human development process, there needs to be an allocation in financing. The amount of capital expenditure and social assistance spending certainly has a close relationship with human development indexes. Based on data from BPS Jambi Province shows an interesting phenomenon where Capital Expenditure and Social Assistance Spending fluctuate every year but HDI always increases. On the basis of these problems, this research is very important and interesting to do. The purpose of this study is to analyze conditions, Causality Relations (reciprocity), Capital Expenditure, Social Assistance Spending and Human Development Index (HDI), as well as hdi response due to shocks from capital expenditure and social assistance spending. This research uses qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis with a library reseach approach, using secondary data in the form of panel data sourced from the financial statistics reports of local governments and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) as well as other relevant agencies and literature during the period 2010-2019 in 11 districts / cities in Jambi Province. Analytical tools used to describe the condition of capital gains, social assistance and HDI are used growth models, and analytical tools to analyze causality relationships and HDI responses due to Capital Expenditure and Social Assistance Spending are used VAR (Vector Autoregression) models. The results showed that the condition of capital expenditure, social assistance and HDI in regencies / cities in Jambi Province experienced a positive trend. There is a one-way causality relationship between dependent variables and independent variables and in the research period if there is a shock or shock in Capital Expenditure and Social Assistance Spending it will affect the Kab / Kota Human Development Index in Jambi Province.
Evaluasi dan Efektivitas Program Baznas dalam Pemberdayaan UMKM di Era Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Baznas di Provinsi Jambi) Yunie Rahayu; Ahmad Soleh; Prima Audia Daniel
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v7i1.370

Abstract

The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic without exception all sectors in the economy are affected. More than 70 percent of MSME actors are threatened with going out of business and even dying. Seeing these conditions, Baznas also took part in handling the impact of Covid-19 in the field of economic empowerment. However, the implementation is often still not on target, both in the provision of assistance, the implementation process and its assistance The focus of this research is to discuss the picture of work programs, the level of effectiveness and policy strategies that are carried out by Baznas in Jambi Province. This study used qualitative and quantative desriptif methods using primary data and secondary data. Determination of samples for primary data is carried out by purposive approach and snowball sampling. The scope of this research was carried out on Baznas and MSMEs domiciled in Jambi Province with the research object of Baznas institutions and MSME entrepreneurs who became the object of distributing empowerment program assistance so that two problems were mapped related to each other. The analytical tools used in this study are: to find out the picture of the Baznas program used a deskritif approach, then to see the level of effectiveness of the Baznas program in the empowerment of MSMEs used zakat core principles (ZCP) model and to create policy strategies in the empowerment of MSMEs used SWOT analysis model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, PDRB PER KAPITA, DAN JUMLAH PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PROVINSI JAMBI Yunie Rahayu
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.877 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v2i1.40

Abstract

Poverty is a problem faced by all countries in the world, especially the developing countries, such as Indonesia. Poverty is a complex issue that is affected by a variety of interrelated factors, such as people's income levels, unemployment, health, education, access to goods and services, geographic location, gender, and location the environment. The number of poor population in Central Java is relatively lebihtinggi compared to laindi province of Indonesia, that is occupying ranked second in the number of poor population the largest in Indonesia after East Java. This research aims to analyze how and how much the variable influences the human development index, GDP per capita, and the number of poor population against unemployment in Jambi province in the year 2016. Methods of analysis in this study using multiple linear regression analysis with the method of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) that use data between spaces (cross section) district/town in Jambi province year 2016 with the help of software Eviews 4.1. The results of this research indicate that the variable is the human development index (HDI) a negative and significant effect against the poor population in the province of Jambi, the per capita GDP is negative and significant effect against the number of poor population in The province of Jambi, the unemployment and the number of positive and significant effect against the poor population in the province of Jambi.Keywords: population of the poor, the human development index (HDI), GDP per capita, and the number of Unemployed
Co-Authors Agus Santoso Ahmad Soleh Prima Audia Daniel Rahmi Handayani