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LITERATURE REVIEW TENTANG SEJARAH PERANG DALAM STRATEGI PERANG SEMESTA INDONESIA Nanto Nurhuda
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 1 No 10: Maret 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v1i10.515

Abstract

In a social community, conflict is inevitable. This is due to the interests of certain groups or individuals in a community who have an ego or desire to fulfill the needs of themselves or their groups. In an effort to fulfill this ego or desire it can result in friction with other individuals or groups. The factor of natural resources in meeting industrial needs and raw materials is one of the limitations driving conflicts between countries. Various conflicts between countries occur in the context of seizing territory and natural resources. Various war strategies have also been applied in order to win with the best possible results and very small losses. Several war leaders became a reference in the implementation of the next war. We know war strategy figures such as Napoleon, Mao Ze Dong, Guevara, and war leaders from within the country such as Cik Di Tiro, Imam Bonjol, Cut Nya' Dien, Diponegoro, Jenderal Sudirman, also A.H. Nasution. These figures are the reference and inspiration in formulating the Indonesian nation's war strategy so that determining the people's war strategy is the best choice for the Indonesian nation.
STRATEGI MENCEGAH MUNCULNYA EKSES NEGATIF PASKA PEMBENTUKAN KOMPONEN CADANGAN DI INDONESIA Nanto Nurhuda; Joni Widjayanto; Lukman Yudho Prakoso
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 1 No 11: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v1i11.516

Abstract

Article 27 paragraph (3) of the UUD 1945 that: "every citizen has the right and obligation to participate in efforts to defend the state". One of the efforts to defend the state is through the Reserve Component Forces (Komcad) formation program. The Komcad formation program is outlined in Law Number 23 of 2019 concerning Management of National Resources for Defense. The law states that the role of the community in efforts to defend the state through the reserve component is carried out voluntarily. This is different from the compulsory military program implemented in several countries such as South Korea, America, Singapore, Australia, and others. The recruitment of Komcad is voluntary and can be followed by all Indonesian citizens with an age limit of 18 to 35 years. Until now, the plan to form Komcad is still under discussion between ministries to determine the best scheme for implementing recruitment, education, and its use. However, the program for the formation of the Komcad received a lot of responses from the public, both pro and contra. There are many questions about this program, especially the issue of urgency, the education pattern used, and the most important one is the question regarding the status of the Komcad during mobilization and demobilization.