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STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES OF INTERACTION WITH THE SUPERVISORS DURING THE TRANSITION TO CLINICAL CLERKSHIPS Dian Puspita Sari; Yoga Pamungkas Susani; Dewi Suryani; Emmy Amalia
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 9, No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.40749

Abstract

Background: Transition to clinical clerkships involves significant changes for students in terms of learning environment and approach to learning. As clinical supervisors, doctors are one of the essential learning resources who also provide access for participation in a clinical environment. This study explored undergraduate medical students’ experiences during the transition to clinical clerkships to understand how these experiences affect their learning.This paper aims to report factors affecting students’ interaction with supervisors during the transition period.Method: This was a qualitative phenomenological study. Participants were selected purposely to represent gender and group of student rotations. Eight 4th year medical students (five female, three male) submitted audio diaries during their first 12 weeks of clinical clerkships. Forty-six of the 73 audio diaries collected in the study contained interactions with supervisors, and these interactions were captured in 76 excerpts.Results: Six themes emerged regarding factors affecting the interaction: (1) characters of the supervisors including the willingness to teach, showing concerns, asking questions to test comprehension, inviting explicitly; (2) supervisors’ workload; (3) students’ clinical knowledge and skills; (4) students’ initiatives: actively participating, asking questions; (5) curriculum and organization: the chance to do mutual interaction (i.e.,mini-CEX), clarity of students’ roles and educational goals; (6) senior peers.Conclusions: Interactions between students and supervisors during the transition to clinical clerkships were influenced by factors internal to both parts and external factors like curriculum and organization, workload,and the presence of senior peers. However, during this phase, where students had not developed a situational understanding of the new environment, supervisors’ characters strongly influenced the interactions through the provision of affective support.
Pelatihan Psychological Self Care pada Petugas Kesehatan yang Melakukan Perawatan pada Pasien COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi NTB Emmy Amalia; Dian Puspita Sari; Yoga Pamungkas Susani; Baiq Veni Fidia
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 3 No 2 (2020): .
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.773 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v3i2.520

Abstract

Saat ini, situasi dunia sedang menghadapi pandemi COVID-19, termasuk juga di Indonesia. Sifat penyakit ini yang sangat mudah menular dan dapat menimbulkan perburukan gejala yang mengancam nyawa dengan cepat, membuat perubahan yang cukup signifikan dalam perawatan pasien di rumah sakit. Petugas kesehatan yang merawat langsung pasien-pasien COVID-19, mempunyai tanggung jawab merawat pasien sesuai standar perawatan dengan risiko besar terpapar penyakit.RSUD Provinsi NTB adalah rumah sakit rujukan utama COVID-19 di Provinsi NTB. Jumlah pasien COVID-19 yang dirawat di sini, makin lama makin meningkat. Hal ini berdampak pada bertambahnya beban petugas kesehatan yang bertugas, terutama pada area tertentu yang terpapar langsung dengan pasien COVID-19, dalam hal ini IGD dan ruang isolasi RSUD Provinsi NTB. Petugas kesehatan di area ini tidak hanya mempunyai tanggung jawab merawat langsung pasien COVID-19, tetapi juga perlu meningkatkan kewaspadaan akan keamanan dan keselamatan diri, serta menjaga kemungkinan menjadi carrier bagi orang lain di sekitarnya, misalnya keluarga, akibat kontak erat dengan pasien COVID-19. Kondisi ini berpotensi membuat tingkat stress petugas bertambah dan mempengaruhi kinerja. Bentuk keterlibatan tim PPM lebih bersifat self empowerment, sehingga petugas kesehatan mampu melakukan secara mandiri cara-cara mengatasi masalah psikososial yang dialami selama merawat pasien COVID-19. Oleh sebab itu, tim PPM bermaksud melakukan pelatihan Psychological Self Care kepada petugas kesehatan yang terlibat dalam perawatan pasien COVID-19 di RSUD Provinsi NTB. Kegiatan ini terdiri atas dua aktivitas. Aktivitas pertama berupa sesi berbagi (sharing) terhadap apa yang dirasakan dan dialami selama bertugas merawat pasien COVID-19 dan aktivitas kedua berupa pemberian pelatihan psychological self care, yang akan dilakukan selama satu hari penuh.
Suicidal Risk in People with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Wardha Novia Annisa; Athalita Andhera Nabil; I Komang Gede Andhika Wibisana; Sima Smith; Emmy Amalia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5602

Abstract

Obsessive compulsive disorder or Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by excessive anxiety, persistent thoughts (obsessions), and repetitive behaviors (compulsions). The prevalence of OCD in Europe ranges from 0.1-2.3% annually and more common in adults. The risk of suicide increases ten times more in OCD sufferers compared to the non-OCD sufferers with prevalence the OCD sufferers who has thoughts of suicide is 23.3%. This literature review aims to determine the risk factors for suicide in OCD patients so that prevention can be carried out in individuals who have risk factors. In this literature review we conducted a search on the PubMed,  Google Schoolar, and Researchgate database  using  the search keyword “Obsessive Compulsive Disorder”, “Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms”, “Suicide”, “Self-murder”, and “Risk Factor”. OCD is a disease with genetic and non-genetic risk factors, can manifest clinically as obsessions and compulsions that occur due to failure in responding to yedasantience signals so that the security motivation system (SMS) will be activated longer than normal. The longer SMS activated, the more depressive symptoms can develop, which tends to give rise to suicidal thoughts. In conclusion, risk factors for suicide in OCD that can be identified earlier will not only help the patient's prognosis but also help them choose treatment steps that are appropriate with the severity of the OCD symptoms.
The Correlation between Iron and Protein Intake in the Hemoglobin Levels of the Faculty of Medicine Students, Unram Rifana Cholidah; Emmy Amalia; Ario Danianto; Dyah Purnaning; Asti Ananda
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i1.11382

Abstract

naemia is a global burden disease that mostly occurs in the reproductive age. About 31.2% of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) have anaemia. This condition may affect oxygen transport in the body and interfere with some bodily functions. Several factors may induce anaemia; iron deficiency is one of them. An amount of iron and protein intake may contribute to haemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the correlation between iron and protein intake and haemoglobin levels among students in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Mataram. This is an observational analytic study using cross-sectional methods that includes students aged 17-20 years old. Data is taken in May–June 2024 using a spectrophotometer for checking haemoglobin levels. Iron and protein intake were traced by a 24-hour food records questionnaire over 2 days. Results: There are 118 samples with 25.42% male and 74.58% female. Normal mean haemoglobin levels were detected in this study (12.59±0.82). The correlation tests, with the t-test for iron and protein intake, are not significant, with p-values of 0.246 and 0.254, respectively. Also, total protein and iron intake from this study, with an Anova F-test, is not significant, with a p-value of 0.408. The amount of consumption of iron and protein intake is not significant in the hemoglobin levels of Faculty of Medicine Students of the University.
Daily Living Activity Improvement After William Flexion Exercise in Low Back Pain Patients Nyoman Tri Karisma Dewa; Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani; Mukaddam Alaydrus; Emmy Amalia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 3 (2026): Juli - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i3.12230

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a leading cause of functional limitation, often impairing Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Evidence regarding ADL outcomes following combination physiotherapy in Indonesian hospital settings remains limited. This study evaluated the effect of William Flexion Exercise (WFE) combined with physiotherapy modalities on ADL among LBP patients at Mataram University Hospital. A quantitative quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted with 11 participants recruited through consecutive sampling. ADL was assessed using the validated Barthel Index and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the McNemar test. Before intervention, all participants (100%) were categorized as having mild dependence. After combination therapy administered twice weekly for four weeks, eight participants (72.7%) achieved independence, while three (27.3%) remained mildly dependent. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant improvement in ADL following the intervention (McNemar, p = 0.008). These findings suggest that WFE combined with physiotherapy modalities may improve functional independence in LBP patients. However, the small sample size and absence of a control group limit causal inference and generalizability. Further randomized controlled studies with larger samples are recommended to confirm these findings.