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PEMANFAATAN CITRA SATELIT UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI PERKEMBANGAN KAWASAN TERBANGUN KOTA PADANG PANJANG TAHUN 2009 DAN 2019 khairun nisa; Febriandi Febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i3.1529

Abstract

This research was conducted in the city of Padang Panjang which aims to determine the development of the area of ​​the built-up area in the City of Padang Panjang in 2009 and 2019, to determine the factors that influence the development of the built-in area and the direction of development in the area of ​​Padang Panjang City and to see the accuracy of Landsat 5 imagery. TM and Landsat 8 OLI / TIRS in identifying the built area of ​​Padang Panjang City. The method used in this research is descriptive with a quantitative approach and the data used are primary data and secondary data. The built area was obtained from Landsat 5 TM and Landsat 8 OLI imagery using the NDBI Alogarithm method. The results of the identification of land changes built from 2009 to 2019 show an additional area of ​​247.82 hectares and in 2019 an area of ​​305.08 hectares has increased to 57.26 hectares. Image accuracy test is performed using confusion matrix (comparison of image interpretation with field conditions) with an accuracy rate of 88.43%.
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RUMAH MAKAN DAN WARUNG KECIL DIKAWASAN MANDEH KOTO XI TARUSAN KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Gustin Rahmawati; Febriandi Febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i4.1738

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Terhadap Pedagang Rumah Makan dan Warung Kecil di Kawasan Mandeh Koto XI Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1. Pola sebaran Rumah Makan dan Warung Kecil di Jalan Baru Sungai Pisang menuju kawasan Mandeh, 2. Jumlah Aset Rumah Makan dan Warung Kecil di Kawasan Mandeh sesudah pembangunan Jalan, 3. Jumla Biaya Produksi yang dikeluarkan Rumah Makan dan Warung Kecil sesudah pembangunan jalan, 4. Keuntungan atau Laba yang diperoleh Rumah Makan dan Warung Kecil sesudah pembangunan jalan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 11 Rumah Makan dan 70 Warung Kecil di Kawasan Mandeh Koto XI Tarusan Pesisir Selatan. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling atau semua sampel sebagai bahan untuk diteliti. Simpulan pada penelitian ini adalah didapatkan pola sebaran Rumah Makan di Kawasan Mandeh menyebar/random dan pola sebaran Warung Kecil adalah mengelompok/Clustered, persentase jumlah aset rumah makan tertinggi sebesar 46 persen dan warung kecil sebesar 46 persen, persentasse jumlah biaya produksi rumah makan tertinggi sebesar 64 persen dan warung kecil sebesar 99 persen, persentase jumlah keuntungan/laba rumah makan tertinggi sebesar 64 persen dan warung kecil sebesar 70 persen.
PENERAPAN NETWORK ANALISIS DALAM PENENTUAN RUTE TERCEPAT MENUJU SHELTER UNTUK MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KOTA PAINAN Geni Handani Putra; Febriandi Febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 5 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i5.1760

Abstract

The main problem in this research is how the fastest route to the shelter in Painan City using Network Analysis as a reference for the results of the fastest route to the shelter. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the distribution of tsunami prone zones in Painan City, (2) the availability of shelters in Painan City, (3) The fastest route to the shelter in tsunami disaster mitigation in Painan City. This type of research is a quantitative research with the steps of collecting data related to research from agencies related to this research. The data needed in this research such as disaster data, shelter availability data, and shelter capacity data are obtained at BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) Painan City, while supporting data such as road data, slope data, population data are obtained from the PUPR Agency (Public Works and Spatial Planning) and BPS (Central Statistics Agency) of Painan City. The steps of this research are: (1) type of research, (2) population and sample, (3) location and time, (4) tools and materials, (5) data collection techniques, (6) data analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that First Painan City is in an area with a high level of tsunami hazard. This is due to the geographical location of Painan City which is close to the coast, and Nagari which is at a high level of vulnerability are Nagari Painan Selatan, while Nagari Painan Utara and Nagari Painan Timur. being at a sedentary and low tsunami hazard level, both Painan City have eight shelters available. It consists of three natural shelters and five artificial shelters with a capacity of 29,000 people. Meanwhile, based on data from BPS IV Jurai in 2020, the population of Painan City is 16589 people, so it can be concluded that the availability of shelters and shelter capacity in Painan City is sufficient to accommodate the people of Painan City. The third fastest route in tsunami disaster mitigation in Painan City, there are several shelters that are dominant to be used as shelters. This can be seen based on the results of the Network Analysis that get the closest shelter by the community, namely the Regent's Office, SMPN 1 Painan and the Baiturahman Mosque. Meanwhile, other shelters can be used as alternative shelters if the dominant shelter is full.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Kampung Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Geospasial di Nagari Anduring Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Azhari Syarief; Febriandi Febriandi
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v6i4.792

Abstract

Kenagarian Anduring, terletak di Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, memiliki potensi wisata dan keindahan alam yang belum tergali sepenuhnya. Namun, kendala utama yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pengembangan sistem informasi kampung berbasis geospasial. Dengan luas 133,85 km2 dan penduduk 8225 jiwa, nagari ini memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai destinasi wisata. Keterbatasan infrastruktur teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, seperti akses internet, menjadi tantangan utama yang mempengaruhi ketersediaan data penting seperti basis data, data rumah, dan data penduduk. Pengembangan sistem informasi kampung perlu didukung oleh peningkatan infrastruktur teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan model Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dengan pendekatan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan pelatihan aparatur nagari. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pelatihan yang telah dilaksanakan diperoleh bahwa terdapat peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman aparatur pemerintah nagari terkait konsep dan teknis pembuatan sistem informasi kampung. Pelatihan membekali tim pengembang dengan keterampilan geospasial untuk memajukan desa.