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Journal : Journal of Educational Sciences

An Analysis of Senior High School Students Factors to Confidence in Speaking English Sofiah, Nur; Rahmah, Leny Saili; Hidayat, Hamdan
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.5.p.3368-3376

Abstract

Despite years of English instruction, many Indonesian senior high school students remain hesitant to speak due to anxiety, fear of mistakes, and low self-efficacy. Speaking confidence is influenced by both internal factors, such as self-perception, motivation, and linguistic competence, and external factors, including teacher support, peer interaction, and classroom environment. This study aims to identify and analyze the internal and external determinants of students’ confidence in speaking English. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through open-ended questionnaires distributed to 25 eleventh-grade students at MA Sirnamiskin Bandung. Responses were analyzed thematically to identify recurring themes. Findings reveal that psychological barriers—such as anxiety, low self-esteem, and fear of negative evaluation—significantly hinder students’ confidence. External elements, including supportive teacher feedback, peer encouragement, and school programs like English Day, were found to enhance confidence. Consistent practice through media exposure and real-life interactions also contributed positively. The study concludes that improving speaking confidence requires a holistic approach that addresses emotional, social, and experiential aspects of learning. These results provide practical implications for teachers and school administrators to design supportive and engaging speaking activities that foster students’ confidence in English communication.
The Effectiveness of Using Best Friend Song by Rex Orange County in Enhancing Second Grade Students Asking and Giving Opinion Herman, Alfan Alfian; Gumelar, Wahyu Satya; Hidayat, Hamdan
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.6.p.4896-4907

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using the song "Best Friend" by Rex Orange County in improving students' speaking skills, particularly in asking and giving opinions. The method used is a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest type quasi-experimental design. The research sample consisted of 24 eleventh-grade students from SMA Istiqomah Bandung, selected through purposive sampling technique. The research instrument in the form of an oral test was administered before and after the treatment of learning with song media. The results of the data analysis show a significant increase in the average student scores, from 64.17 on the pretest to 85.04 on the posttest. The paired sample t-test produced a significance value of p < 0.001, indicating that the use of the song was effective in improving students' speaking abilities in the context of asking and giving opinions. Thus, popular songs can be used as an enjoyable and contextual alternative learning medium to enhance students' oral competence in English language learning at the secondary school level.