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All Journal Klinikal Sains (Jurnal Analis Kesehatan) Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik
Darmadi - Adi
Universitas Abdurrab
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health Other

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UJI LISIS TELUR Ascaris lumbricoides SETELAH PEMBERIAN GETAH PEPAYA (Carica papaya) Darmadi - Adi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Vol 4 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan John Paul II Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52071/jstlm.v4i2.48

Abstract

Penyakit kecacingan tergolong penyakit neglected disease yaitu infeksi yang kurang diperhatikan dan penyakitnya bersifat kronis tanpa menimbulkan gejala klinis yang jelas dan dampak yang ditimbulkannya baru terlihat dalam waktu yang lama seperti kekurangan gizi, gangguan tumbuh kembang dan gangguan kecerdasan pada anak. Berbagai upaya yang telah dilakukan untuk mengeliminasi adanya cacing di dalam tubuh, mulai dari penggunaan obat sintetik hingga penggunaan obat alami. Salah satu obat alami yang dapat dijadikan sebagai antihelmintik adalah getah papaya (Carica papaya). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan konsentrasi getah pepaya (Carica papaya) yang efektif terhadap lisisnya telur Ascaris lumbricoides. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini eksperimen laboratorium secara in vitro. Hasil yang di dapatkan dari penelitian adalah getah papaya pada konsentrasi 5% dapat menyebabkan lapisan albumin telur mengalami perubahan (menyerupai fertilized decorticated) pada waktu selama 60 menit, sedangkan getah papaya konsentrasi 1%-4% tidak mengalami perubahan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa getah papaya pada konsentrasi 5% tidak menimbulkan lisis tetapi lapisan albumin dari telur mengalami perubahan menyerupai fertilized decorticated. Kata kunci: lisis, Ascaris lumbricoides, Getah Pepaya.
STUDI NEUTROFIL PADA PENDERITA DEMAM TIFOID DI RSUD PETALA BUMI PEKANBARU Darmadi - Adi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Vol 6 No 1 (2021): April (2021)
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan John Paul II Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52071/jstlm.v6i1.72

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an acute fever caused by the salmonella bacteria which attacks the digestive tract and other organs of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of neutrophil stab and neutrophil segments in patients with typhoid fever with titers 1/320 and to determine the morphology of neutrophil segments in patients with typhoid fever with titers 1/320. The design of this research is descriptive research, a descriptive cross-sectional study. The place and time of the study were carried out at Pekanbaru Petala Bumi General Hospital in December 2018 - June 2019. The samples used were EDTA blood patients with typhoid fever with widal 1/320 titer as many as 10 samples with non probability sampling purposive sampling.The results of this study are Neutrophil stab with a value of 2-6% as many as 2 respondents, and a value of> 6% as many as 8 respondents. Whereas in segment neutrophils with a value of 50-70% as many as 5 respondents and<50% 5 respondents. The conclusion of this study is on acute bacterial infections, Neutrophils Stab (young Neutrophils) has increased which is usually called a leftward shift (Shift to the left).Core neutrophil segment abnormalities such as hypersegmentation usually occur in infections, this hypersegmentation disorder is caused by a disruption of the neutrophil nucleus during infection.
GAMBARAN KADAR NITROGEN PADA FESES YANG TERINFEKSI OLEH Ascaris lumbricoides Darmadi - Adi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan John Paul II Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52071/jstlm.v8i1.94

Abstract

Nitrogen is part of the main building blocks of protein in the human body. Nitrogen is formed from the breakdown of protein by the body. In the body nitrogen is used as a raw material for the formation of amino acids. In general, the results of the body's metabolism will be excreted through the feces and some in the urine, one of which is nitrogen. With Ascaris lumbricoides infection, nitrogen metabolism will be disrupted, so that excess levels of a substance in the body will be excreted through urine and feces. Nitrogen levels in the body will be disturbed when the absorption of nutrients by the body is disturbed, one of the disturbances in nitrogen absorption is the occurrence of worm infections. The types of helminth infections that commonly occur are soil-transmitted helminths such as Ascaris lumbricoides worm infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of nitrogen levels in the feces of patients with Ascariasis infection and in normal feces. Nitrogen levels were tested by examining the nitrogen levels in the feces which contained Ascaris worm eggs in the stool specimen. The results showed that nitrogen levels in feces infected by worms included sample A nitrogen content of 0.19%, sample B obtained nitrogen content of 2.16%, and nitrogen content in sample C was 2.05% with an average of 1.46% while This nitrogen indicates that there is an increase in nitrogen levels in the body due to ascariasis infection in the body.
KADAR NITROGEN PADA SPESIMEN FESES ORANG DEWASA NORMAL (NON INFEKSI STH) darmadi - adi; Siti juariah; Windi Aprilya Saputri
Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/klinikal_sains.v10i1.2513

Abstract

Nitrogen is a very important element for organisms. Nitrogen in the body is also an element that has a very large role in the formation of proteins, which are the main compounds in organisms. All forms of compounds in the body, metabolic waste will be excreted in the form of feces. Feces are expelled from the human body through the anus as waste material from the digestive process of food along the digestive tract system. The purpose of this study was to determine normal levels of nitrogen in feces. The method used in this research is a laboratory experiment. Testing for nitrogen levels is done by checking the nitrogen levels in normal feces (not infected with STH). The results showed that the nitrogen content in the feces of sample A was 0.19%, in sample B the nitrogen content was 0.24%, and the nitrogen content in sample C was 0.25%. From this study, it was obtained that the average nitrogen content in normal feces in adults was 0.22%. Keywords: Nitrogen, Normal Stool, Adults, non sth . infection
Co-Authors Siti Juariah Windi Aprilya Saputri