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Andini Bakti Putri
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung

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Obesitas Sentral terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Postprandial pada Pegawai Laki-Laki Dewasa di Lingkungan Kerja Andini Bakti Putri; Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (619.508 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i3.1616

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes patients as much as 80% are overweight (obese). The obesity rate in Lampung province is 8.7%. The lowest prevalence of central obesity is 2.2% in North Lampung and 35.9% is highest in Metro city. Obesity causes changes in body cells to become resistant to the hormone insulin, so that blood levels increase. The effect of it is that insulin-producing cells work harder and become gradually damaged, these are the reason that causes an increase in the number of diabetics. The purpose of this study to determine the relations of central obesity to postprandial blood glucose levels in adult male employees at Lampung University. This research used a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research is all male employees of Lampung University with ages of 26-45 years determined by consecutive sampling. 65 respondents like to check postprandial blood glucose levels. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-Square test. Most of the respondents had abnormal postprandial blood glucose levels (67.7%) than respondents who had normal postprandial blood glucose levels (32.3%). Based on bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test, the relation of central obesity and postprandial blood glucose levels in male adult employees in Lampung University with a p-value of 0.001. There is a relationship between central obesity in adult male employees and postprandial blood glucose levels at Lampung University.
Efek Anti Inflamasi Enzim Bromelin Nanas Terhadap Osteoartritis Andini Bakti Putri; Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.047 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i3.681

Abstract

Inflammation is a complex reaction of the body's immune system in the vascular tissue that causes the accumulation and activation of leukocytes and plasma proteins that occur during infection, poisoning or cell damage. Inflammation can be treated by using anti-inflammatory drugs such as NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) that serve as pain reliever, febrifuge, and anti-inflammatory. One of the most common chronic inflammatory diseases is osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis in society,which has a major impact on public health problems. Currently there are many therapeutic modalities of both pharmacology and non-pharmacology for the management of osteoarthritis, therefore it is necessary to recommend effective treatment of osteoarthritis in Indonesia based on the latest scientific evidence. The use of NSAIDs that do not correspond to doses can cause side effects such as bleeding, gastric ulcers, worsening asthma symptoms and acute kidney failure. This is the health problem in Indonesia, especially for ordinary people who use NSAIDs with excessive doses, because they want to quickly relieve pain. Therefore, it is necessary to look for a safe anti-inflammatory drug and can reduce the pain caused to arthritis. Ananascomosus (pineapple) has long been used for various medical purposes. There are four different proteases in the pineapple, the two major enzymes in pineapple defined as bromelain’s stems and bromelain’s fruit. In the latest study there are various therapeutic benefits that have been proposed for bromelin, such as anti-inflammatory, reducing swelling, reducing pain, facilitating the digestive system, accelerating wound healing and acting as an anticoagulant.