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All Journal AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKPI) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB)

Anita

Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Author-ID : 2578505

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH FOOT HAND MASSAGE TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PREOPERASI Anita Bustami; Gigih Bangsawan; Al Murhan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKPI)
Publisher : Universitas Mitra Indonesia

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Pembedahan atau operasi adalah tindakan pengobatan yang menggunakan cara invasif dengan membuka atau menampilkan bagian tubuh yang akan ditangani. Tindakan operasi di Indonesia pada tahun 2012 mencapai 1,2 juta jiwa. Masalah psikologis yang dialamiklien saat akan menjalani operasi berupa rasa cemas karena pasien khawatir akan terjadi sesuatu yang membahayakan pada tubuhnya. Foot hand massage merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk mengatasi kecemasan yang dialami oleh klien yang dapat menghasilkan hormon endorfin sehingga dapat mempengaruhi suasana hati menjadi rileks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh foot hand massage terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasy experiment design dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah 30 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian foot hand massage terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien preoperasi. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan p-value= 0,000< α (0,05) yang berarti ada pengaruh signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi sebelum dan setelah pemberian foot hand massage. Foot hand massage dapat menjadi intervensi keperawatan dalam mengatasi kecemasan pasien preoperasi selain teknik relaksasi nafas dalam.

KOMBINASI TEKNIK TARIK NAPAS DALAM DAN AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA Sary Febriaty; Anita Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKPI)
Publisher : Universitas Mitra Indonesia

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Menurut WHO tahun 2015 hampir 30 tahun tingkat persalinan sectio caesarea meningkat 10% sampai 15% dari persalinan di negara berkembang. Menurut SDKI 2012, sectio caesarea di Indonesia 912.000 dari 4.039.000 atau 22,8% dari seluruh persalinan. Provinsi Lampung tahun 2013 menurut Riskesdas sekitar 4,5%. Hasil survei pendahuluan di RSUD Jend Ahmad Yani Metro terdapat 181 (47%) pasien sectio caesarea. Masalah yang kerap terjadi setelah operasi sectio caesarea adalah nyeri. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh kombinasi teknik tarik napas dalam dan aromaterapi lemon terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pasien post sectio caesarea. Penelitian dilakukan mulai Maret-Mei 2020.Desain penelitian quasy experiment dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group design. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi klien post sectio caesarea. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi 0-10 Numeric Pain Intensity Scale. Penelitian dilakukan analisis deskriptif dan uji normalitas kemudian dilakukan uji Paired Test dan uji T-independen.Hasil menunjukan rata-rata nyeri pada kelompok kontrol post intervensi 6,69. Sedangkan nyeri post intervensi kelompok intervensi 5,00. Didapat p-value 0,001 menunjukkan perbedaan skala nyeri kedua kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Sehingga peneliti menyimpulkan teknik tarik napas dalam dan aromaterapi lemon berpengaruh terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea. Kata kunci : Tarik Nafas Dalam, Aromaterapi Lemon, Nyeri

Pengaruh Guided Imagery Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Klien Pre Operasi Sary Febriaty; Anita Anita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN INDONESIA (JIKSI)
Publisher : Univeristas Mitra Indonesia

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Tindakan pembedahan menempati urutan ke-11 dari 50 pertama penanganan pola penyakit di rumah sakit se-Indonesia. Pemenuhan kebutuhan istirahat tidur pada pasien bedah dalam periode pre operasi bertujuan sebagai persiapan aspek fisik dan mental atau psikologis pasien yang akan menjalani operasi, hal tersebut karena kondisi fisik dan psikoligis dapat mempengaruhi tingkat resiko intra operasi, mempercepat pemulihan, serta menurunkan komplikasi pasca operasi. Diketahui Pengaruh Guided Imagery Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Klien Pre Operasi Diruang Bedah Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kuantitatif dengan metode Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One grup pretest – posttest, uji statistik menggunkan uji t-test dependen, Sampel yang digunakan adalah pasien pre operasi di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeleok Provinsi Lampung. Dengan nilai p-value 0.000 (a<0.05). Terdapat pengaruh guided imagery terhadap kualitas tidur klien pre operasi. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk memasukkan terapi guided imagery sebagai terapi alternatif dalam mengatasi gangguan tidur pada klien pre operasi.Kata Kunci : Guided Imagery, Pre Operasi, Kualitas Tidur

The effectiveness of a nurse-delivered breast health promotion program on breast cancer early detection behaviors Anita Anita; Nelly Indrasari; Purwati Purwati; Ratna Aryani
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v3i2.3394

Background: Reported in Lampung Province, the prevalence of breast cancer cases has increased from 0.02% in 2010 to 0.7% in 2013. There were 1.030 cases. Two, Districts with the largest cases of breast cancer are west Lampung (10%) and Pringsewu (9.8%).Purpose: To knowing the effectiveness of a nurse-delivered breast health promotion models on breast cancer early detection behaviors among women of childbearing period age.Methods: A quantitative study, the population were women of childbearing period age, and samples comprise 120 participant divided in four groups in each group consist 30 participant. 90 participant as intervention group and 30 participant as control group. Independent t test was used in data analysis.Results: Shows there was no effect of education face to face with the booklet media and education face to face with the detection media cards, but there is a different result with education face to face with the combination of booklet and detection cards (p=0.004 mean difference= 0.767) on the behavior of early detection of breast cancer.Conclusion: The health practitioners should provide booklets together with the provision detection card to carry out routinely in preventive efforts. The study also recommends further research on active networking efforts and the efforts of palliative care for those diagnosed with breast cancer.

Obesitas Sentral terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Postprandial pada Pegawai Laki-Laki Dewasa di Lingkungan Kerja Andini Bakti Putri; Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Type 2 diabetes patients as much as 80% are overweight (obese). The obesity rate in Lampung province is 8.7%. The lowest prevalence of central obesity is 2.2% in North Lampung and 35.9% is highest in Metro city. Obesity causes changes in body cells to become resistant to the hormone insulin, so that blood levels increase. The effect of it is that insulin-producing cells work harder and become gradually damaged, these are the reason that causes an increase in the number of diabetics. The purpose of this study to determine the relations of central obesity to postprandial blood glucose levels in adult male employees at Lampung University. This research used a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research is all male employees of Lampung University with ages of 26-45 years determined by consecutive sampling. 65 respondents like to check postprandial blood glucose levels. The data were analyzed by using the Chi-Square test. Most of the respondents had abnormal postprandial blood glucose levels (67.7%) than respondents who had normal postprandial blood glucose levels (32.3%). Based on bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test, the relation of central obesity and postprandial blood glucose levels in male adult employees in Lampung University with a p-value of 0.001. There is a relationship between central obesity in adult male employees and postprandial blood glucose levels at Lampung University.

Pengaruh Akupresur Lo4 (he kuk) dan Thai Cong terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Bersalin Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

The study of women in the first stage of labor using McGill Pain Questionnaire to assess pain found that 60% of maternity described pain due to uterine contractions was very severe (intolerable, unverable, extremely severe), 30% moderate pain. In multipara 45% of pain is severe, 30% is moderate pain, 25% is mild pain (Acute Pain Services (APS), 2007). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure on the level of labor pain at the first time in maternity. Type of quantitative research, research design Quasy experiment. The population of first-time maternity with a 4-6 cm opening numbered 45 women giving birth per month, a sample of 40 respondents. The one group pre - post-test research design with interventions with acupressure point combinations L04 (he kuk) and thai cong that were carried out during the first active phase was 4-6 for 40 times at the time of his joke. The results showed that the level of first stage pain in maternity before acupressure was 6.00, SD 1,219 and after acupressure was 5.05 SD 1,218, it was concluded that there was an acupressure effect on the level of labor pain (p-value=0,000). The application of L04 (he kuk) acupressure and Cong Thai can reduce labor pain in the first stage active phase of opening 4-6.

Pengaruh Pemberian Booklet Kemoterapi terhadap Kemampuan Perawatan Diri Penderita Kanker Payudara Pasca Kemoterapi di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek (RSAM) Bandar Lampung Anita Anita; Tri Sukamti P
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Riskesdas 2013 prevalensi kanker di Indonesia 1,4 per 1000 atau sekitar 330.000 orang, di Provinsi Lampung mengalami peningkatan dari 0,02% (2010), 0,04% (2011) dan 2012 sebesar 0,04 % (Riskesdas 2012). Data kanker payudara (RSAM) 2014 sebanyak 471 (2,7%) pasien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh pemberian Booklet Kemoterapi terhadap Kemampuan Perawatan Diri Penderita Kanker Payudara Pasca Kemoterapi di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek (RSAM) Bandar Lampung 2016. Penelitian dilakukan mulai tanggal 1-30 Januari 2016, desain quasi eksperimen dengan one group, pre test dan post test. Populasi 65 ibu dengan kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi, sampel sejumlah 56 responden. Analisis data dengan uji t dependent. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata perilaku perawatan diri penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi sebelum pemberian booklet adalah 4,70 dengan standar deviasi 1,249. Nilai rata-rata nilai perilaku perawatan diri penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi setelah pemberian booklet adalah 7,82 dengan standar deviasi 1,478. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p= 0,000, berarti pada alpha 5% dismpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara perilaku perawatan diri penderita kanker payudara pasca kemoterapi sebelum dan setelah pemberian booklet kemoterapi.

Pengaruh Biblioterapi “Teruslah Semangat Nadi” terhadap Stres Hospitalisasi Anak Pra Operasi Nadhya Ayuningtyas; Aprina Aprina; Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i2.2030

Profile of Indonesian Children in Ministry Of Women Empowerment and Child Protection (2018), in 2017, children aged 0-17 years were diagnosed with a health complaint were 28,56%, while sick children (morbidity) were 15,86%. There is a need for psychological support so that children do not experience hospitalization stress by using storybooks that are constructive and optimistic to reduce stress on children in available health facilities. For a similarity between the child's condition and the content and meaning contained therein, the researcher used a storybook where there are similarities between hospitalized children and the contents of the story so that children can easily understand the contents of the story, this book is entitled "Teruslah Semangat Nadi". Pre survey data obtained data on the incidence of surgery for the last 3 months, some children cried when they were about to undergo nursing actions, asked to go home, had difficulty sleeping, etc. by 80%. This type of quantitative research uses a quasi-experimental research method and a One Group Pretest Post-test research design. Non-random sampling data collection technique with accidental sampling approach. The sample of this research is children aged at least 5 years as many as 30 respondents. The research analysis used a statistical test with a dependent t-test. Result this study is p-value 0,000 (α<0,05). There is an effect of bibliotherapy "Teruslah Semangat Nadi" on the stress of preoperative child hospitalization in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province in 2020.

Perbedaan Lama Waktu Kembali Hamil pada KB Suntik 1 Bulan dengan KB Suntik 3 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Daya Murni Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Lampung Ari Julisa Harni; Anita Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

A long time to get pregnant is the lag time of the return of pregnancy after the discontinuation of contraceptive use or after the end of the previous pregnancy. One of the factors that affect the time of return of pregnancy is the use of contraception. According to WHO the time to return pregnant normally is less than 6 months. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the duration of re-pregnancy in the mother of 1 month injection acceptor KB with 3 month injection in the work area of Puskesmas Daya Murni Tumijajar District, Regency Year 2017. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all women hormonal contraceptive mother (1 month injection and 3 month injection) who had been pregnant or have given birth and are currently pregnant with 126 acceptors. The number of samples in this study was 96 respondents. The result of statistic test in obtaining p-value 0.000 which mean at significance value ≤ 0,05 can be concluded there is a difference of mean time duration of pregnancy return between 1 month injection and 3 month injection. Researchers suggest to further researchers to be able to conduct research and studies of other factors that affect the length of time re-pregnant.

Perbedaan Mual dan Muntah Ibu Hamil Trimester I yang Diberikan Ekstrak Jahe dan Ekstrak Daun Mint Anita Anita; Aprina Aprina; Ratna Aryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Study of literature with meta-analysis was obtained 7 out of 10 women around the world to experience nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, with an average incidence of 69.4% (66.5-72.3%, CI 95%). The purpose of research to find out the difference of nausea and vomiting of pregnant women through assessment scale Rhodes after administration of ginger extract and mint leaf extract in Inpatient Health Center Bandar Lampung in 2016. The target of research is the discovery of alternative therapy/food in the community to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnant women. Type of research is quantitative research, design experimental research. The study population is the entire first-trimester pregnant women who visit health centers Inpatient Bandar Lampung, with 10 (ten) PHC hospitalization. The total sample was 102, the group treated with the extract of ginger were 34 respondents, a group treated extract of mint leaves were 34 respondents, and the group without treatment who received standard procedures health centers (Vitamin B6) were 34 respondents, with the criteria of pregnant women the first trimester without GI disease. The results of the study there were significant differences between the measurement value of nausea and vomiting before and after administration of ginger extract, extract of mint and a control group with p = 0.001 in the extract of ginger, p=0.000 in the extract mint, and p=0.001 in the control group with (standard treatment of health centers with vitamin B6). There were no differences between mean nausea and vomiting in the first trimester pregnant women who received ginger extract and mint with a p=0.548, ginger extract and control groups with p=0.807, mint extract and control groups with p=0,407 ginger and mint can be an alternative therapy to reduce vomiting and nausea of pregnant woman in trimester I. Advanced research about the composition, dosage and side effects of ginger and mint benefit to the problem of gastrointestinal disorders who experience nausea and vomiting.

Co-Authors Aditya Bustami Aditya Bustami aila karyus Al Murhan Al Murhan Andika Sandi Andini Bakti Putri Angga Yudandi Aprina Ari Julisa Harni Dedek Saiful K Dina Astuti br Sinaga Dwi Agustanti Dwi Novita Efa Trisna Efa Trisna Efa Trisna Erick Hardhanto Ferriyal Sefriza FH Fiktor Yusman A Gigih Bangsawan Gustop Amatiria Habib Budiansyah Indrasari, Nelly K Kodri Kodri Kodri Kodri M. Bahrun Mei Ahyanti Mulyono Nadhya Ayuningtyas Nani Hernani Nurhayati Nurhayati P Purwati Purwati Purwati Purwati Purwati Purwati Ramelan Ratna Aryani Ratna Aryani Ririn Sri Handayani Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Sary Febriaty Sary Febriaty Sary Febriaty Siti Fatonah Sugiarti Sugiarti Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Titi Astuti Titik Sunarti Tori Rihiantoro Tri Sukamti P Tutik Ernawati Udani, Giri Ulty Desmarnita Via Jasinda Neola Wirda Hayati Yesi Anggraini Yuli Caturini Yuni Astini

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