Meida Wulan Sari
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Persepsi Guru IPA Terhadap Pembelajaran STEM Icha Kurnia Wati; S. Suciati; Meida Wulan Sari; Febriani Sarwendah Asri Nugraheni
JURNAL SPEKTRA Vol 7, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FITK, UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/spektra.v7i2.203

Abstract

Abstrak Pendekatan STEM merupakan alat untuk menghadapai abad 21 sekaligus alat untuk membenahi mutu pembelajaran sains di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali persepsi guru IPA terhadap pembelajaran STEM. Subjek penelitian adalah guru MGMP IPA di Surakarta dan Karanganyar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi guru IPA yaitu: a) Mayoritas guru IPA masih kurang paham mengenai STEM; b) STEM merupakan sebuah pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan aspek sains, teknologi, matematik dan engineering; c) forum ilmiah seperti seminar, workshop, dan diklat pelatihan merupakan sumber utama promosi STEM bagi guru IPA; d) Mayoritas guru IPA memiliki persepsi bahwa STEM bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan keterampilan abad 21; e) Guru sangat tertarik menerapkan STEM dalam pembelajaran. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan 85% responden telah menerapkan pembelajaran STEM dalam rancangan pembelajarannya; f) STEM merupakan suatu pendekatan pembelajaran yang relevan dengan kurikulum 2013 dan abad 21; g) mayoritas guru IPA merasa masih kesulitan dalam menerapkan pembelajaran STEM. Studi mengenai persepsi guru terhadap suatu pembelajaran berperan penting dalam penyusunan gagasan program-program pengembangan profesionalisme guru. Program tersebut harus sesuai dengan kebutuhan guru dalam hal pengetahuan konten dan pedagogis untuk menerapkan pembelajaran STEM di kelas.Kata Kunci: Persepsi guru IPA, STEM  AbstractThe STEM approach is a tool to face the 21st century as well as a tool to improve the quality of science learning in Indonesia. This study aims to explore the perception of science teachers on STEM learning. The research subjects were MGMP science teachers in Surakarta and Karanganyar. This research is a case study research. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The results showed that the perceptions of science teachers were: a) The majority of science teachers still did not understand STEM; b) STEM is a learning approach that integrates aspects of science, technology, mathematics and engineering; c) scientific forums such as seminars, workshops, and training and education are the main sources of STEM promotion for science teachers; d) The majority of science teachers have the perception that STEM is useful in improving 21st century skills; e) Teachers are very interested in applying STEM in learning. This is evidenced by 85% of respondents have implemented STEM learning in their learning design; f) STEM is a learning approach that is relevant to the 2013 curriculum and 21st century learning; g) the majority of science teachers still find it difficult to implement STEM learning. The study of teachers' perceptions of learning plays an important role in formulating ideas for teacher professional development programs. The program must match the teacher's needs in terms of content and pedagogical knowledge to implement STEM learning in the classroom..Keywords: Science teacher perceptions, STEM
The Potential of Scientific Knowledge of Jamu Gendong Production as Science Learning Enrichment Source Sari, Vivi Widya Puspita; Suciati, Suciati; Meida Wulan Sari
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Pedagogical Innovations and Sustainable Education: Integrating Local Wisdom, Tec
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/kdnpmw06

Abstract

The imbalance between the demands of 21st-century globalization and students’ higher-order thinking skills, along with the limited availability of learning media integrating local wisdom, has caused science learning to be less contextual and meaningful. This research aimed to identify scientific knowledge embedded in the traditional production process of jamu gendong as a form of local wisdom. The study employed a qualitative method using an ethnographic approach, involving five jamu gendong producers as primary respondents and six science teachers as informants. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed using interactive analysis techniques. The findings revealed that the jamu gendong production process contained scientific concepts related to biology, physics, and chemistry. These results indicated that reconstructed local knowledge could function as a contextual science learning resource that supported students’ understanding of scientific concepts, fostered higher-order thinking skills, and strengthened cultural appreciation.