Budi Sampurna
Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia

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Advanced Directives in Palliative Care Shatri, Hamzah; Faisal, Edward; Putranto, Rudi; Sampurna, Budi
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Initially palliative care is emphasized at the end of life, but the right thing is to begin identifying palliative care needs when the disease is diagnosed. Palliative care is the treatment needed to improve the quality of life of patients and their families that suffering from life threatening and progressive disease such as cancer, non-cancer diseases, and HIV/AIDS (human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Palliative care decision must be in place from the beginning of treatment, so the patient’s preferences are met. The goals of this care are to reduce physical, social, psychological, and spiritual suffers. Further treatment plan is based on discussion between patient, family, and health care worker. The final result is identification and decision that can be written in advanced directives.
Model of Risk Factors Identification: A Qualitative Approach to Mitigate Pilot Errors in Indonesia Yuliawati, Inne; Sampurna, Budi; Wiguna, Tjhin; Subekti, Imam; Mustopo, Widura Imam; Kekalih, Aria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6698

Abstract

Pilot errors accounts for 80% of accidents and 50% of serious incidents, thus identifying the risk factors is crucial to mitigation strategies. The research aimed to develop a model of pilot errors’ risk factors identification and mitigation by conducting a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with stakeholders in Indonesia. This was a qualitative analysis by conducting hybrid FGD, divided into four groups of experts consisted of officials from the Directorate General Civil Aviation, human factors experts, active pilots and investigators from the National Transport Safety Committee, from 28 to 29 August 2024. The data was collected by transcribing verbatim transcript, then analysed using the Steps for Coding and Theorization and Content Validity Index. model was developed, consisted of pilots’ risk factors, divided into three themes, 16 sub-themes, grouped into internal and external factors, which can be identified by four activities and can be mitigated by three activities. The factors contributed to aviation safety are multifactorial and interrelated. The complexity of pilots’ risk factors involves a continuous assessment of identification and mitigation, emphasizes the adaptive collaboration among stakeholders. A significant contribution in aviation human factors data for the Safety Management System implementation in Indonesia.