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All Journal JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Ungsari Rizki Eka Purwanto
Departmen Pharmacy, Semarang Pharmaceutical College, Jl. Letjend Sarwo Edhie Wibowo KM 1, Plamongansari, Semarang, 50192, Central Java
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

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Sonochemical Synthesis of Ethyl Cinnamate Yuliana Purwaningsih; Mighfar Syukur; Ungsari Rizki Eka Purwanto
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (887.485 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v5i1.35525

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the yield of ethyl cinnamate synthesized by the sonochemical method and its potency as a sunscreen agent. Ethyl cinnamate was synthesized from cinnamic acid and ethanol with concentrated sulfuric acid as catalysts assisted by ultrasonic waves. The Identification of compounds was carried out by infrared spectrophotometry and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy. Synthesis of ethyl cinnamate resulted in the form of clear yellow liquid with a fragrant aroma of a cinnamon ester with a 96.61% yield. Identification by an infrared spectrophotometer showed many functional groups of ethyl cinnamate.  Identification by GC-MS was given a relative abundance of 98.96%. The product of synthesis had SPF number 4.769 at 10 ppm used Mansur Equation. Based on this research, it concluded that it has potential as a sunscreen agent. The sonochemical method provides an excellent yield of ethyl cinnamate.
Co-Authors Syukur, Mighfar Yuliana Purwaningsih