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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Cendekia Mengabdi Berinovasi dan Berkarya Jurnal Insan Pengabdian Indonesia AGROLOGIA: Jurnal Budidaya Tanaman
Rini Suryani
Universitas Panca Bhakti
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Aplikasi Arang Kompos Bioaktif Berbasis Limbah Kelapa dan Lama Inkubasi untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai pada Tanah Ultisol Rini Suryani; Setiawan Setiawan; Ismail Astar
AGROLOGIA: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Agrologia : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura Ambon, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/agrologia.v14i2.21814

Abstract

The use of Ultisol soil for agriculture has problems, namely low soil organic matter and acidity. This can be overcome by adding organic matter to the soil to act as an ameliorant. The ameliorant can be applied by utilizing coconut waste that has been processed into bioactive compost charcoal. Bioactive compost charcoal is a mixture of charcoal (biochar) and compost composted using Trichoderma harzianum. This study aims to determine the effect of bioactive compost charcoal and incubation period on soybean growth in Ultisol soil. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern, consisting of two treatment factors. The first factor was bioactive compost charcoal with 4 levels (0; 5; 10; 15 tons ha⁻¹) and the second factor was incubation period with 3 levels (0; 2; 4 weeks). Each treatment was repeated 3 times, consisting of 3 plants, for a total of 108 plants. The results of this study showed that a dose of 15 tons ha⁻¹ of bioactive compost charcoal significantly increased plant height (46,05 cm), number of leaves (55,19 leaves), root volume (7,44 cm³), and plant dry weight (14,40 g), while a dose of 10 tons ha⁻¹ resulted in the highest number of soybean branches (5,37 branches) in Ultisol soil.
Improving Alluvial Soil Properties and Edamame (Glycine max L. Merr.) Growth Using Compost–Biochar Agusalim Masulili; Rini Suryani; Sutikarini Sutikarini
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v15i2.852-859

Abstract

Edamame cultivation on alluvial soils in West Kalimantan faces persistent challenges related to poor soil quality, including low organic matter content, compacted structure, and limited nutrient retention capacity. This study evaluated the effectiveness of compost-biochar amendment to enhance soil properties and edamame growth on alluvial soil. A completely randomized design with 13 treatments in triplicates was employed, combining compost biochar doses (5, 10, and 15 ton/ha) with varying NPK fertilizer reduction levels (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%). Compost consisted of water hyacinth compost and rice husk biochar mixed at 1:1 ratio (v/v), applied one week before planting. Results demonstrated significant improvements in both vegetative growth and soil chemical properties (p<0.05). The treatment combining 15 ton/ha compost with 25% NPK (C12) produced the highest number of branches (7.67) and trifoliate leaves (25.50), representing increases of 109% and 63% respectively over the control. Application of 10 ton/ha compost with 50% NPK reduction (C8) optimally enhanced soil organic carbon to 1.90% and water retention to 37.61%, demonstrating 46% and 7.2% improvements over untreated soil. These findings indicate that compost–biochar amendment can substantially improve soil quality while maintaining edamame growth under reduced NPK input. A reduction of up to 50% of NPK fertilizer is achievable without compromising soil improvement and plant performance, highlighting the potential of this approach for sustainable edamame production on alluvial soils.
Pengembangan Produk Eco-Friendly Berbahan Eceng Gondok Melalui Green Branding Bagi KWT Maju Jaya Rianti Ardana Reswari; Rini Suryani; Rahmatullah Rizieq
Jurnal Insan Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Insan Pengabdian Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/jouipi.v4i3.1022

Abstract

This community engagement program was initiated in response to the underutilization of water hyacinth by the Maju Jaya Women Farmers Group (KWT Maju Jaya) in Parit Keladi Village as a raw material for economically valuable products. The main challenges faced by the partner group included limited technical knowledge of humic acid production and insufficient understanding of green branding for the development and commercialization of eco-friendly products. The program aimed to introduce fermentation technology using Effective Microorganisms (EM-4) for the production of liquid humic acid and to develop a green brand identity to support product marketing. The implementation methods comprised awareness sessions on the business potential of eco-friendly products, practical training in humic acid production, and training on the development of a green brand identity, with KWT Maju Jaya actively involved as the community partner. Evaluation results demonstrated a substantial improvement in participants’ understanding of humic acid production, increasing from an average of 1.7% before the intervention to 85.4% after the intervention, with an N-Gain score of 0.85, categorized as high. Similarly, participants’ understanding of green branding increased from an average of 0.8% to 86.7%, with an N-Gain score of 0.87, also categorized as high. Overall, the program strengthened the partner group’s production and marketing capacities, contributed to reducing aquatic environmental pollution through the productive utilization of water hyacinth, and created opportunities for additional income generation beyond conventional rice farming activities.
Penerapan Ecoenzym dan Pestisida Nabati sebagai Upaya Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Keamanan Pangan Keluarga pada Budidaya Cabai Kelompok PKK Pontianak Kota Ismail Astar; Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti; Rini Suryani
Jurnal Cendekia Mengabdi Berinovasi dan Berkarya Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Juni - September (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jenaka.v4i3.1802

Abstract

Kelompok PKK Kecamatan Pontianak Kota menghadapi rendahnya produktivitas budidaya cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) dan tanaman buah dalam pot (tabulampot) di pekarangan akibat tingginya serangan hama kutu kebul (Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) serta ketergantungan pada pestisida kimia sintetis tanpa pemahaman memadai mengenai dosis dan dampak residunya, sementara limbah organik rumah tangga belum dimanfaatkan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan menerapkan teknologi tepat guna berupa pestisida nabati berbahan lokal dan ecoenzym sebagai pupuk organik cair untuk mendukung kesehatan lingkungan dan keamanan pangan keluarga. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi awal, koordinasi, sosialisasi, pelatihan, demonstrasi, penerapan teknologi, dan pendampingan. Evaluasi menggunakan desain sebelum–sesudah tanpa kelompok pembanding terhadap 25 dari 40 anggota (62,5%) melalui pre-test–post-test, wawancara terstruktur, dan lembar observasi; seluruh persentase dihitung terhadap 25 peserta yang dievaluasi. Intensitas serangan diukur sebagai persentase tanaman bergejala pada tanaman contoh sebelum aplikasi pertama dan pada akhir periode penerapan. Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai ecoenzym meningkat dari 0% (0/25) menjadi 100% (25/25) (uji McNemar eksak, p < 0,001), 85% (21/25) mampu memproduksi kedua produk secara mandiri, intensitas serangan kutu kebul menurun 65% secara relatif, dan 85% (21/25) beralih dari pestisida kimia sintetis ke pestisida nabati, seluruhnya melampaui target program. Karena tanpa kelompok pembanding, perubahan tersebut dilaporkan sebagai perubahan setelah intervensi dan belum dapat diatribusikan secara kausal. Berkurangnya penggunaan pestisida kimia berpotensi menurunkan paparan residu pada keluarga, meskipun indikator paparan tidak diukur langsung. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan kapasitas mitra menerapkan budidaya cabai yang ramah lingkungan dan ekonomis di komunitas urban.
Co-Authors Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti Ismail Astar Masulili, Agusalim Mulyadi Rahmatullah Rizieq Rianti Ardana Reswari Setiawan Sutikarini