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Kustini Kustini
Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama RI

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GUGATAN PEREMPUAN ATAS MAKNA PERKAWINAN STUDI TENTANG CERAI-GUGAT DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Kustini Kustini; Nur Rofiah
Harmoni Vol. 14 No. 2 (2015): Mei-Agustus 2015
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

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Abstract

Divorce is seen as the most hated halal based on Allah viewpoint stated in Hadits that Muslims must build marriage system and tradition to achieve harmonious and happy family, so the divorce can be prevented. In fact, the divorce phenomenon happens in some areas in Indonesia, particularly wifeinitiated divorce. This research focuses on three aspects. The first one is the reason of wives to propose divorce. The second is its effects and the last is social structure response towards divorce phenomenon. This study applies qualitative approach and the data collection techniques consist of interview, document analysis, and observation. The result of study shows that the loss of marriage meaning is caused by the divorce. Divorce also contributes negative impact for family life and children. However, in some certain time it can give positive impact for women because they have obvious status and do not burden to do their duty as wives.
PELAYANAN PERNIKAHAN DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN: ANTARA MENGATASI KETERBATASAN DAN MENJAGA KEMASLAHATAN Kustini Kustini; Wahidah R. Bulan
Harmoni Vol. 14 No. 3 (2015): September-Desember 2015
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

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Abstract

Religious services specially marriage service in border areas address complicated problems. Those problems are insisted to be solved and services increase sharply because the legality of marriage implies to social problems such as making civil registration document (birth certificate, family register document, and passport extension), letter of inheritance, separation of marriage, and so on. The purposes of this study are to describe religious affair office (KUA) condition, identify problems faced KUA in giving marriage service, recognize strategies to solve the problems and factors that stimulate them. This study uses qualitative approach with some instruments such as interview, observation, FGD, and literature study. The study taking place in Nunukan and Sebatik islands shows that many problems related to marriage services in border area are found such as administrative registry procedure, infrastructure and service structure restriction, and religious value building (syariat Islam). Stakeholders must involve dealing with those problems and all citizens have to build their awareness that they are not passive service receivers.