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Journal : Jurnal ULTIMA Accounting

THE EFFECT OF FISCAL COMPETENCE, TAX SOCIALIZATION AND TAX JUSTICE ON TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE Daryatno, Andreas Bambang; Santioso, Linda
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v17i1.4245

Abstract

Abstract— The tax ratio in Indonesia refers to the comparison between tax revenues and a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), indicating the size of the tax portion of the national economy. In recent years, Indonesia's tax ratio has tended to stagnate. The development of Indonesia's Tax Ratio in 2021 was 9.1%, in 2022 was 10.4%, in 2023 was 10.21% and in 2024 was 10.31%, lower than in 2023. This study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of tax competence, tax socialization and tax fairness on taxpayer compliance. The sample selection technique in this study uses convenience sampling. Data processing using the Smart PLS program. The results of this study provide empirical evidence that tax competence and tax justice have no influence on taxpayer compliance, while tax socialization has an influence on taxpayer compliance. The implications of this research, tax officials can no longer act oppressively or arbitrarily against taxpayers. The digitalization of the tax system allows taxpayers to better understand and fulfill their tax obligations. The tax authorities' competence is no longer dominant, as taxpayers are given greater access compared to the old tax system. Through continuous tax outreach and easy access to tax information, taxpayers can access tax information via various platforms, which provides a sense of trust for taxpayers. Although there is a perception of injustice that triggers psychological impacts, such as dissatisfaction or an inability to see the correlation between tax payments and benefits received. Tax money is not used to save government companies, where there is a lot of mega-corruption that hurts the public as taxpayers. Keywords: Taxpayer Compliance, Tax Competence, Tax Socialization, Tax Justice
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Santioso, Linda
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v15i1.3104

Abstract

Abstract – This study aims to analyze the effect of good corporate governance, capital adequacy ratios, and Indonesian bank interest rates on company financial performance. This study used a purposive sampling method with 31 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The Smart Pls 3.0 application is used in this study's data processing. The results of this study indicate that good corporate governance has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, the capital adequacy ratio has a positive but not significant effect on financial performance, and Indonesian banking interest rates have a negative but not significant effect on financial performance. In managing banking companies, trust plays an important role where through good corporate governance investors believe that their investments can be protected and investor rights can be properly maintained. In addition, through the adequacy of capital owned by banks, when there is an economic shock, even if they experience a loss, banking companies can still survive to bear losses, this has been proven when the Covid 19 pandemic hit, Indonesian banking companies could survive and even still grow well. Policies or regulations require that when transactions between customers and banks such as loans, deposit openings, interest rates on savings always include if there is a change in Indonesian bank interest rates, all transactions will change accordingly so that the financial performance of the banking sector does not have a major influence on Indonesian bank interest rate policy. Keywords: Financial Performance; Good Corporate Governance; Capital Adequacy Ratio; Indonesian Bank Interest Rate