Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.751
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia BUANA SAINS AGROLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN
Elizabeth Kaya
Dosen Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Physics

Published : 7 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

 1 
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP pH DAN K-TERSEDIA TANAH SERTA SERAPAN-K, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN HASIL PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L ) Elizabeth Kaya
BUANA SAINS Vol 14, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.746 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v14i2.353

Abstract

Potassium absorbed by plants in large enough quantities, sometimes even larger than nitrogen. If the potassium in the soil and irrigation water that comes from not sufficient for growth, the plant will suffer from potassium deficiency and its production will be very low. The availability of K in the soil to be absorbed by plants is impportant to support optimal growth optimal and yield. The research aim to establish the pH and available-K soil, K-uptake and growth as well as the results of paddy (Oryza sativa L) due to the treatment of organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer. The study was designed using a Randomized block design (RBD) 3 x 5 factorial with 3 replications. The first factor is the organic fertilizer (O) which consists of two levels, ie O0 without organic fertilizer, O1 3 tons ha-1 (6 kg plot-1) straw compost, and O2 3 tons ha-1 (6 kg plot-1) manure. The second factor is the NPK fertilizer (A) which consists of three levels, namely A0 without NPK fertilizer; A1 25% x the recommended dose (75 kg ha-1); A2 50% x the recommended dose (150 kg ha-1); A3 75% x the recommended dose (225 kg ha-1); and A4 100% x the recommended dose (300 kg ha-1). The results showed that combination of the organic fertilizer with NPK fertilizers can increase soil pH, the availability of potassium (K) of paddy soil, uptake of potassium (K), and the number of tillers per hill. Organic fertilizer can increase vegetative growth (plant height) and yield of rice plant ( number of grains per panicle, number of filled grains per panicle and milling dry grain weight yield ), whereas NPK fertilizer can independently increase the plant height. Combination dose of 3 tons of manure ha-1 and 300 kg NPK ha-1 in increasing soil pH by 6.00, straw compost dose combination of 3 tons ha-1 and 300 kg NPK ha-1 can increase K-available soil 35.60 ppm, potassium uptake of rice plants from 1.36 % to 2.20 %, and the number of tillers per hill of 23.10 became 33.13 tillers
Effects of Biofertilizer and NPK Fertilizer to Increase the Growth of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Planted In Fusarium oxysporum Infected Soils Elizabeth Kaya; Diana Mailuhu; A Marthin Kalay; Abraham Talahaturuson; Anastasia T. Hartanti
Agrologia Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajibt.v9i2.1163

Abstract

One of the tomato plants diseases is wilting due to Fusarium oxysporum attack. Biological control and management of soil fertility are efficient options. Efforts to increase soil fertility are using organic and inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to assess and obtain doses of sago ela compost added by Trichoderma and Azotobacter (KESTA) and organic liquid fertilizer (POC) or NPK to increase tomato plants growth on pathogen Fusarium oxysporium infected-soil both on nurseries and pots. The treatments tested were the dose of KESTA (K0 = Without KESTA, K1 = 15 tons of KESTA ha-1, K2 = 30 tons of KESTA ha-1, K3 = 45 tons of KESTA ha-1) and two types of fertilizers, namely: (P0 = Without Fertilizer, P1 = liquid organic fertilizer (POC) 10 mL L-1 P2 = NPK fertilizer 1,000 kg ha-1). This study was designed using a completely randomized design. The results showed that (1) the application of KESTA and fertilizers (POC and NPK) effects the wilt disease intensity, plant height, plant fresh and dry weight at the age of 28 days after planting; and the plant height at the age of 35 days after planting, (2) The most effective dose of KESTA is 45 tons ha-1, because it can reduce the intensity of withering up to 61.92%. Meanwhile, the types of NPK and POC fertilizers could reduce the intensity of the disease by 23.08% and 13.32%, respectively, (3) the application KESTA of 45 ton / ha is more effective if given with POC or NPK, as shown by the increasing in plant height, fresh and dry weight at the age of 28 days after planting in the nursery, and plant height at the age 35 days after planting in pot.
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L.) Akibat Pemberian Kompos Ela Sagu dan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) pada Tanah Ultisol Elizabeth Kaya; Adelina Siregar; Diane M.Y. Matulessy; Masitta Hasan
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 12 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L) as responses of organic fertilizer sago palm waste compost and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) on Ultisols. The research was conducted on the field in the village of Telaga Kodok. The treatments were carried out in a factorial experiment using randomized block design in which the sago palm waste compost consisted of 4 dose levels: 0, 30, 45, and 60 tons/Ha and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) was composed of 3 dose levels: 0, 10, and 20 mL/L solution which is repeated three times, so that there were 36 treatment combinations. The results showed that the application of sago palm waste compost and LOF independently promote plant growth (height and stem diameter) of corn, as well as the production of plant (length, diameter, and weight of cobs) of Corn. While the sago palm waste application together with LOF could improve corn dry seed weight as much as 121.33 g per plant or 5.8 ton/Ha on soil Ultisol.
Pengaruh Kompos Ela Sagu dengan Mikroorganisme Antagonis Terhadap Kemasaman, P Tersedia dan N-Total Tanah pada Ultisols Elizabeth Kaya; Arni Buton
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2020.16.2.118

Abstract

Agricultural waste, such as sago ‘ela’ or sago extraction waste, can be used as an organic fertilizer to improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. In addition to organic fertilizer from sago ‘ela’, microorganisms can also be used to increase soil fertility. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of sago ‘ela’ compost and antagonistic microorganisms in the process of changing acidity (pH and Al-exc), availability of P, and total N in Ultisols soil. The research took place at the Laboratory of Soil, Water, and Plant Analysis, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Ambon, in June - September 2016. The experiment was carried out with a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial arrangement of 4 x 3, with 3 replications. The treatments of providing sago ‘ela’ compost consisted of: no compost (K0), 15 g/kg of soil (K1), 22, 5 g/kg of soil (K2), 30 g/kg of soil (K3). Inoculum provision of antagonistic microorganisms consisted of: without inoculum (A0), Trichoderma sp inoculum 20 mL (A1), and Azotobacter sp inoculum 20 mL (A2). The experiment used 3 replications. The results showed that soil pH was increased by compost and antagonistic microorganisms. However, the effect of compost does not depend on the presence or absence of antagonistic microorganisms and vice versa. Al-exc concentrations were reduced by compost and microorganisms, but the effect of microorganisms only occurred in the soil without compost and in the treatment of 15 g/kg of soil (K1). Above these compost doses, the effect of microorganisms was not significant. The concentrations of available P and total soil N were increased by compost and microorganisms, and the effect of compost was greater if accompanied by the application of Azotobacter sp. Keywords: acid soil, antagonistic microorganisms, compost, sago‘ela’ ABSTRAK Limbah pertanian, seperti ela sagu atau limbah ekstraksi sagu, dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pupuk organik untuk memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia dan biologi tanah. Selain pupuk organik dari ela sagu, mikroorganisme juga dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh pemberian kompos ela sagu dan mikroorganisme antagonis dalam proses perubahan kemasaman (pH dan Al-dd), ketersediaan P, dan N total pada tanah Ultisols. Penelitian berlangsung di Laboratorium Analisis Tanah, Air, dan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura Ambon, pada bulan Juni - September 2016. Percobaan dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan pola faktorial 4 × 3, dengan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan pemberian kompos ela sagu terdiri atas: tanpa kompos (K0), 15 g/kg tanah (K1), 22,5 g/kg tanah (K2), 30 g/kg tanah (K3). Pemberian inokulum mikroorganisme antagonis terdiri atas: tanpa inokulum (A0), inokulum Trichoderma sp 20 mL (A1), dan inokulum Azotobacter sp 20 mL (A2), Percobaan menggunakan 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pH tanah ditingkatkan oleh kompos dan mikroorganisme antagonis. Tetapi, pengaruh kompos tidak tergantung pada ada atau tidak adanya mikroorganisme antagonis dan sebaliknya. Kosentrasi Al-dd diturunkan oleh kompos dan mikroorganisme, tetapi pengaruh mikroorganisme hanya terjadi pada tanah yang tidak diberi kompos dan pada perlakuan 15 g/kg tanah (K1). Di atas dosis kompos tersebut pengaruh mikroorganisme tidak nyata. Konsentrasi P tersedia dan N total tanah ditingkatkan oleh kompos dan mikroorganisme, dan pengaruh kompos lebih besar jika disertai pemberian Azotobacter sp. Kata kunci: ‘ela’ sagu, kompos, mikroorganisme antagonis, tanah masam
Simpanan Karbon Di Atas Permukaan Pada Berbagai Penggunaan Lahan Di Hutan Lindung Sirimau, Pulau Ambon Sandhy H Luhulima; Rafael M Osok; Elizabeth Kaya
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2020.16.2.215

Abstract

Forest conversion is a main contributor to land cover changes in the Sirimau protected forest area in Ambon Island, which reduces forest’s ability to absorb carbon from the atmosphere. This study aimed to calculate above-ground carbon and potential carbon sequestration in Sirimau protected forest area. Sampling techniques were adapted from the method of Hairiah et al. (2001; 2011) and Wibowo et al. (2013), namely non-destructive (for tress) and destructive methods (for understorey). Data analysis included the calculation of biomass and above-ground carbon stocks (trees and understorey) of all land uses based on Hairiah et al. (2001; 2011). The results showed that total carbon stocks in the Sirimau protected forest was 418.98 ton per ha, consisted of tree carbon stocks, 402.25 ton per ha (96%) and understorey 16.69 ton per ha (4%), whereas the largest carbon stock was found in primary dry land forest of 187.59 ton per ha, secondary dryland forest of 100.48 ton per ha, shrubs of 32.59 ton per ha (7.78%), agriculture dry land 31.41 ton per ha (7.5%), mixed dry land and agriculture 59.25 ton per ha (14.14%), savanna 6.78 ton per ha (1.62%) and settlements 0.84 ton per ha (0.2%). The potential carbon sequestration in the Sirimau protected forest was 1,537.50 ton CO2 per ha, and the largest absorption was 1,476.25 ton CO2 per ha or 96% of the total absorbed CO2 by trees. The largest CO2 absorption capacity was 688,45 ton CO2 per ha (44.78%) by primary dryland forest. Keywords: trees and understorey carbon stocks, carbon sequestration, Sirimau protected-forest, Ambon Island ABSTRAK Konversi hutan merupakan penyebab perubahan tutupan lahan di kawasan hutan lindung Sirimau, Pulau Ambon, sehingga mempengaruhi fungsi hutan sebagai penyerap karbon dari atmosfer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji simpanan dan potensi serapan karbon di atas permukaan pada hutan lindung Sirimau setelah terjadi perubahan penggunaan lahan sejak tahun 2010. Teknik pengambilan sampel diadaptasi dari metode Hairiah et al. (2001; 2011) dan Wibowo et al. (2013), yaitu non-destructive untuk pohon dan destructive untuk tumbuhan bawah. Analisis data meliputi perhitungan biomasa dan cadangan karbon di atas permukaan (pohon dan tumbuhan bawah) pada semua penggunaan lahan dengan mengacu pada Hairiah et al. (2001; 2011). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total simpanan karbon pada hutan lindung Gunung Sirimau adalah 418,98 ton per ha, yang berasal dari cadangan karbon pohon, 402,25 ton per ha (96%), dan tumbuhan bawah 16,69 ton per ha (4%). Berdasarkan penggunaan lahan, cadangan karbon terbesar berasal dari penggunaan lahan hutan lahan kering primer sebesar 187,59 ton per ha, hutan lahan kering sekunder 100,48 ton per ha, semak belukar 32,59 ton per ha (7,78 %), pertanian lahan kering 31,41 ton per ha (7,5%), pertanian lahan kering campuran 59,25 ton per ha (14,14%), savana 6,78 ton per ha (1,62%) dan permukiman 0,84 ton per ha (0,2%). Potensi serapan karbon dioksida oleh vegetasi pada hutan lindung Gunung Sirimau sebesar 1.537,50 ton CO2 per ha. Penyerapan terbesar berasal dari vegetasi tingkat pohon sebesar 1.476,25 ton CO2 per ha atau 96 % dari total penyerapan CO2. Berdasarkan penggunaan lahannya, hutan lahan kering primer memiliki kemampuan penyerapan CO2 terbesar yaitu 688,45 ton CO2 per ha atau 44,78% dari total serapan CO2. Kata kunci: cadangan karbon pohon dan tumbuhan bawah, serapan karbon, hutan lindung Sirimau, Pulau Ambon
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair dan Mikroorganisme terhadap Keasaman dan P-Tersedia pada Tanah Ultisol Elizabeth Kaya; Ch Silahoy; Y Risambessy
Jurnal Mikologi Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Perhimpunan Mikologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46638/jmi.v1i2.23

Abstract

Tanah Ultisol yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan salah satu jenis tanah yang bermasalah dengan ketersediaan unsur N, P dan K yang sangat rendah sampai rendah, Aluminium dapat ditukar (Al-dd) tinggi dan masam. Peningkatan produktivitas tanah dapat dilakukan melalui tindakan pemupukan dan penambahan mikroorganisme. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pupuk organik cair (POC) yang diberikan bersamasama dengan Trichoderma dan Azotobakter dalam meningkatkan pH dan P-tersedia tanah, serta menurunkan Al-dd tanah Ultisols. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian laboratorium yang dilakukan dari bulan Mei sampai September 2016. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan percobaan faktorial dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap, dimana POC terdiri dari 4 perlakuan: 0, 10, 20 dan 30 mL/L dan isolat mikroorganisme terdiri dari 3 perlakuan: tanpa isolat, jamur Trichoderma dan bakteri Azotobacter. Hasil peneltian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian POC bersama-sama dengan isolat mikroorganisme antagonis dapat meningkatkan pH tanah (dari 4,43 menjadi 6,02), P-tersedia tanah (dari 9,33 ppm menjadi 32,00 ppm) dan menurunkan Aluminium dapat ditukar (Al-dd) tanah (dari 1,67 menjadi 0,39 cmol/Kg).
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair dan Urea Terhadap Kemasaman, N-total, Serapan N, Serta Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L) Pada Regosol Widya A S P Darso; Elizabeth Kaya; Maimuna La Habi
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 19 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2023.19.2.142

Abstract

The growth and yield of lettuce can be increased by improving soil fertility, both physical, chemical and biological conditions of soil, through fertilization. The fertilizer given can be organic fertilizer or non-organic fertilizer. Indirectly, soil type also influences vegetable growth and yield. This study aimed to explain the effect of a combination of liquid organic fertilizer and urea on Regosol soil pH, total N, plant N content and red lettuce (Latcuca sativa L) yield. The experiment used a factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The treatments tried consisted of liquid organic fertilizer with concentrations of 0 mL/L, 2 mL/L, 4 mL/L, and 6 mL/L, combined with Urea fertilizer at a dose of 0 g per pot, 0.3 g per pot, 0.6 g per pot, and 0.9 g per pot. The research results showed that applying liquid organic fertilizer at 6 mL/L of water combined with urea fertilizer at 0.6 g per pot was the best doses that could increase the pH and total N of Regosol soil, respectively with values of 6.03 and 0.27%, as well as increasing N uptake, number of leaves, and freshg weight of red lettuce plants, with respective values of 3.48%, 26.33 leaves, and 40 g.
Co-Authors A.M. Kalay Abraham Talahaturuson, Abraham Anastasia T. Hartanti Arni Buton Ch Silahoy Diana Mailuhu Diane M.Y. Matulessy La Habi, Maimuna Masitta Hasan Osok, Rafael M Sandhy H Luhulima Siregar, Adelina Widya A S P Darso Y Risambessy