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Widjajanti M Santoso
Puslit Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan – LIPI

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PROBLEMATIKA KEBIJAKAN PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER DALAM MENGATASI MARJINALISASI PEREMPUAN Santoso, Widjajanti M
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 16, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.229 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v16i3.45

Abstract

As shown from the gap between actual situation of gender inequity and the implementation of gender policy, it can be seen that the representation of gender policy is low. Gender mainstreaming is a knowledge as well as a strategy to build gender equality. The sensitivity of gender issue has been acknowledged by international community commitment through several international meetings, that this issue must be integrated into national policy. Although Indonesia has ratified The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) into the UU No. 7 year 1984, the Gender Mainstreaming policy has only implemented in 2000 with the Inpres No 9. The gap between Human Development Index and Gender Development Index, despite the increase of both indexes, also shows that the problem of marginalization of women is still exist in Indonesia. The data from the indexes also show that Indonesia is unable to fulfill the MDG’s goal in preventing the number of death of mother in delivering baby. As strategy, the Gender Mainstreaming shows challenges from individual as well as bureaucracy, not to mention problem in ideas, interest and institution that tend to exclude gender as priority. The exsternal challenges are capitalism through media that sometimes have differentinterest. As strategy gender mainstreaming needs media to disseminate gender problem and gender knowledge. Keywords: gender mainstreaming, representation, women’s knowledge, strategy, policy
HUBUNGAN GENDER DAN ETNISITAS : BEBERAPA KASUS DI DUNIA KETIGA Santoso, Widjajanti M
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 5, No 2 (2003)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.035 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v5i2.253

Abstract

The article is a description of several cases about third world women in changing situation. The women experience political conflict or migration to other places, therefore problem of identity become an important subject. As a general social context, identity is important as society becomes heterogenous. To some extent, this context give opportunities for women to participate in public sphere. Whereas women has gained more space in public, there are always a movement to hold them back in their privat sphere. This is a specific problem of third world women, whether in their countries or in other countries.
PERAN-PERAN PEREMPUAN DI WILAYAH KONFLIK: ANTARA KORBAN, PENYINTAS, DAN AGEN PERDAMAIAN Ocktaviana, Sentiela; Santoso, Widjajanti M; Purwoko, Dwi
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 16, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.789 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v16i3.40

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengungkap peran perempuan di wilayah konflik, yaitu di Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) dan di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Selama ini dalam suatu konflik perempuan hanya dianggap sebagai korban padahal upaya informal yang ditempuh oleh kaum perempuan banyak memberikan kontribusi positif pada proses terciptanya perdamaian, perannya sebagai penyintas, dan inisiator perdamaian terlupakan dan tidak pernah mendapatkan keadilan. Perempuan korban konflik di Aceh berharap terjadi pemenuhan hak korban melalui pembentukan Komisi Kebenaran dan Rekonsiliasi-Aceh (KKR-Aceh). Namun, usaha mereka gagal karena masih kuatnya pengaruh politik dalam penegakan hukum di Aceh. Selanjutnya, Perempuan Ahmadiyah yang mengalami kekerasan fisik, psikologis, dan ekonomi kurang mendapat perhatian dari pemerintah terkait dengan status kewarganegaraan mereka. Sesuai dengan CEDAW, Resolusi DK PBB No. 1325, dan Rekomendasi umum PBB No.19, pemenuhan keadilan dan hak-hak perempuan adalah tanggung jawab pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah. Kata kunci: perempuan, konflik, keadilan, hak asasi manusia
Pengalaman Lembaga Donor Menerapkan Gender di Dunia Ketiga Santoso, Widjajanti M
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 1, No.2 (1998)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.345 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v1i2.712

Abstract

Mandy Macdonald (ed) Gender Planning in Development Agencies, Meeting the Challenge, Oxam Publication. Oxford, 1994 (224 halaman)
PENGGUNAAN METODE PENELITIAN PEREMPUAN DALAM KASUS PEREMPUAN DAN KONFLIK DI TIGA KOTA Santoso, Widjajanti M
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 12, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.875 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v12i3.152

Abstract

Despite the abundance of social conflict research, those focusing on women issues are actually quite rare. This writing is based on a research using women’s research method to unfold the role of women in conflicted areas in the city of Poso, Maluku and Atambua. Focusing on women, and integrating it with the research method that was used, it appeared that women has played a significant role in resolving social conflict in the community. Women also played an important role in preventing sexual abused cases and other impacts of social conflict. This research served as a preliminary data for Resolution 1325 dissemination, which emphasized the special attention to women and children in any occurrence of social conflict. The main conclusion of this research is that women’s knowledge needs to be elaborated; therefore greater public can understand the significant role of women in conflict areas. Although concurrently becomes victims at most conflict occurrence, women also has significant role in resolving conflict at community level. Keywords: women’s role, social conflict, women’s research method
Co-Authors Dwi Purwoko Ocktaviana, Sentiela