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Developing an Islamic Accounting Information System Theory: Integrating Islamic Accounting Principles, Information Technology, and Maqashid al-Shariah Values in Financial Reporting Systems Saputra, Wali
Sujud: Jurnal Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/r1kszr69

Abstract

This study aims to develop a theory of the Islamic Accounting Information System (I-AIS) by explaining the integration of Islamic accounting principles, information technology, and the values of maqashid al-shariah within financial reporting systems. Using an exploratory qualitative approach through literature review and expert interviews, the study identifies three core components of I-AIS: the Islamic accounting pillar, the information technology pillar, and the Islamic ethical (sharia) pillar. The findings indicate that I-AIS functions not only as a tool for recording transactions but also as an instrument for strengthening accountability, transparency, and sharia compliance. The thematic analysis results in a conceptual model illustrating how Islamic accounting information systems can support financial management efficiency, sharia auditing processes, and reporting of Islamic social funds such as zakat and waqf. This research offers a theoretical contribution by expanding the scope of modern accounting information systems based on Islamic ethical values, as well as practical implications for policy development, education, and the digital Islamic finance industry.
Development Strategy for Green Waqf Accounting in Riau Using the Analytical Network Process Saputra, Wali
Sujud: Jurnal Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/s9gbh640

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development strategy for green waqf accounting in Riau Province using the Analytical Network Process (ANP) method. Green waqf accounting is a reporting and governance approach that emphasizes economic, social, and environmental sustainability (triple bottom line). The adoption of this concept is essential to support the transformation of waqf institutions toward transparent, accountable, and environmentally responsible Islamic financial practices. This research employs a quantitative descriptive approach using ANP to determine strategic priorities based on the perceptions of experts and stakeholders, including the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI), local government, academics, and nazhir (waqf managers). Data were collected through pairwise comparison questionnaires and analyzed using the Super Decisions software. The ANP model in this study consists of four main clusters: (1) institutional and regulatory framework, (2) human resources, (3) digital technology and information systems, and (4) community participation. The findings indicate that the institutional and regulatory aspect has the highest priority weight (0.35), followed by human resources (0.27), digital technology (0.21), and community participation (0.17). The key sub-criteria influencing these priorities include transparency of waqf financial reporting, local government support, and the managerial capacity of nazhir in managing productive waqf. Based on the supermatrix limit results, the priority strategies include: (1) developing a digital-based green waqf accounting system, (2) enhancing nazhir human resource capacity, (3) strengthening regional regulations on green waqf accounting, and (4) implementing community-based green waqf literacy campaigns. This study contributes to developing a sustainable waqf governance model at the regional level and provides a foundation for local governments and waqf institutions in designing network-based policy strategies. The practical implication of this research highlights the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration and digital technology adoption to establish a transparent, adaptive, and competitive green waqf accounting ecosystem.