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All Journal Majalah Farmasi dan Farmakologi (Trends in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences) Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Widya Handayani
Akademi Farmasi Surabaya
Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK ORAL MELALUI KALENDERISASI KEMASAN OBAT Ilil Maidatuz Zulfa; Widya Handayani
Majalah Farmasi dan Farmakologi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022): MFF
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/mff.v26i1.14109

Abstract

Ketidakpatuhan dalam penggunaan antibiotik dapat meningkatkan resistensi bakteri. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan antibiotik adalah lupa, sibuk, dan kurangya pengetahuan. Beberapa penelitian pengembangan upaya peningkatan kepatuhan telah dilakukan seperti pemberian informasi, edukasi, dan konseling yang terbukti dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotik. Namun, hal tersebut terkadang sulit dilakukan terlebih pada fasilitas kefarmasian dengan workload yang tinggi. Sebuah inovasi kalenderisasi kemasan obat telah diterapkan pada pasien hipertensi dan terbukti meningkatkan kepatuhan penggunaan obatnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kalenderisasi kemasan antibiotik pada kepatuhan pasien dalam menuntaskan terapi antibiotiknya. Studi dilakukan pada pasien usia 19-55 tahun yang menebus resep antibiotik oral tunggal jangka pendek (<7 hari), tidak mengkonsumsi lebih dari 5 obat per hari, dan bersedia bergabung dalam penelitian. Pasien dibagi kedalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok dengan kalenderisasi pada kemasan antibiotiknya. Kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotik diukur dengan metode pill count pada hari seharusnya antibiotik habis. Jumlah pasien yang patuh akan dibandingkan dari kedua kelompok tersebut. Hasil menunjukkan sebanyak 23(92,00%) pasien patuh dalam menggunakan antibiotiknya dalam kelompok kalenderisasi sementara dalam kelompok kontrol hanya sebanyak 6 pasien (24,00%). Perbedaan jumlah tersebut menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan secara statistik sehingga dapat disimpulkan kalenderisasi kemasan obat dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotik jangka pendek. Namun, studi lebih lanjut dengan jumlah sampel lebih besar, randomisasi, dan perhitungan sisa obat secara langsung perlu dilakukan untuk mengkonfirmasi hasil penelitian ini.
Keamanan Obat Untuk Ibu Hamil Dan Menyusui Ilil Maidatuz Zulfa; Widya Handayani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1309.667 KB) | DOI: 10.33759/asta.v2i1.205

Abstract

Pregnancy and breastfeeding are special conditions that need to be considered when taking drugs because not all drugs are safe for pregnant and breastfeeding mother. Mistakes in drug consumption can harm the fetus and baby. In the community, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers often have difficulty in choosing symptomatic drugs available at pharmacies and drug stores due to the lack of knowledge about the safety of drugs for these conditions. Related to this, it is very important to increase public knowledge through the provision of information and tips so that people no longer have difficulty in choosing safe medicines for these conditions.
THE EFFECT OF INFORMATION BOOKLET ON THE PATIENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ORAL ANTIBIOTIC COURSE IN SEVERAL COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICE Ilil Maidatuz Zulfa; Widya Handayani
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 7 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v7i2.5084

Abstract

Inappropriate use of oral antibiotics will contribute to an increase in antibiotic resistance and treatment failure. Compliance with the use of oral antibiotics is one of the things that contributes to the inappropriate use of antibiotics. This study aims to analyze the effect of information booklet reminder media on adherence to short-term antibiotic use conducted in four puskesmas in the Surabaya area. Patients aged 19-50 years who were prescribed short-term antibiotics (<7 days) were included in this study. Patients were then grouped into two groups, namely the intervention group who was given an information booklet, and the control group. Compliance with the use of antibiotics was measured based on the calculation of the remaining antibiotics on the day the antibiotics ran out. A total of 192 people were recruited in this study, 96 people were in the intervention group and 96 people were in the control group. The results of measurement of adherence and analysis showed that 80.21% of patients in the intervention group were obedient in using their antibiotics, while patients in the control group were compliant with 60.42% (p-value 0.003). Based on these results, information booklets can significantly affect patient compliance in the use of short-term oral antibiotics so that information booklets can be used as one of the educational media in increasing adherence to antibiotic use.
Edukasi “Tuberkulosis Bukan Kutukan” Guna Menurunkan Stigmatisasi TB Ditengah Masyarakat Ilil Maidatuz Zulfa; Widya Handayani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/asta.v3i2.378

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that still be the leading cause of mortality worldwide. In Indonesia, the success treatment rate still below the standard set by WHO. One of the factors contributed to the success treatment rate is patients medication adherence while the factors affected patients medication adherence are patients knowledge, social support and public stigma. Negative stigma on patients TB could be reduced by public education and campaign. This community service was aimed to educate public in order to eliminate negative stigma on TB patients. A total of 82 participants joined the event. 63 of them had filled the stigma questionnaire. The results showed that there was an increase in number of participants who had positive perpective on TB patients. A continuous campaign and public education will reduce the stigmatitation on TB patients.
Patient’s Compliance with Oral Antibiotics Treatments at Community Health Centers in Surabaya: A 20-KAO Questionnaire Development Ilil Maidatuz Zulfa; Widya Handayani
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v3i4.1660

Abstract

The irrational and incompliance use of antibiotics has been correlated to bacterial resistance. Several methods evaluated patients' compliance with oral antibiotics have been conducted. However, a standard questionnaire for evaluating oral antibiotics compliance in Indonesian has not been developed yet. This study was conducted to record the content validity of the developed questionnaire called 20-KAO to assess compliance with oral antibiotics. The validity content test was conducted through six experts review using the Item Content Validity Index (I-CVI) and Scale-Content Validity Index (S-CVI). The experts were also requested to provide recommendations for each item, whether revisions or deletion. After the review process, the number of questions remains unchanged. A total of 19 out of 20 items had an I-CVI of 1.00, and S-CVI was calculated at 0.98. Therefore, 20 items of the 20-KAO questionnaire have excellent content validity. However, future construct validity and reliability test to analyze the responses of targeted respondents and the questionnaire's consistency are needed.
Co-Authors Zulfa, Ilil Maidatuz