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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Hary Chandra
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Religion Education Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Pola Makan dan Status Gizi dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani (Studi Komparasi Pada Siswa MAN Insan Cendekia Halmahera Barat dan SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan) Triana Nuryastuti; Safri Tinamba; Hary Chandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 7 No 6 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.894 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5602791

Abstract

This research is motivated by differences in the eating habits of students of MAN Insan Cendekia West Halmahera (Boarding School) and students of SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan (regular school). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in the relationship between diet and nutritional status with the level of physical fitness of students in the two school models. This research was conducted at MAN Insan Cendekia and SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan. The subjects of this study were 60 students of class X, consisting of 30 students from MAN Insan Cendekia and 30 students from SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan. The data was collected by using a questionnaire and measurement test techniques. Dietary data were obtained using a 24-hour food recall instrument and a questionnaire, nutritional status data were obtained by measuring height, weight, arm circumference and head circumference calculating Body Mass Index (BMI), data on physical fitness levels using a 40 meter running test, jumping test. upright and sit down test to calculate the standard TKJI. The data analysis technique used product moment correlation with a significant level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between diet and nutritional status with the level of physical fitness, namely the r table value of o, 361 <r count of 0.472 for regular schools and the value of r table of o, 361 <r count 0.538 for boarding school . These results indicate that there is no significant difference between regular school students (SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan) and boarding school (MAN Insan Cendekia Halmahera Barat).
Analisis Hubungan Teori Health Belief Model dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Galala Haswini Harun; Hary Chandra
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i2.2293

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death globally, with type 2 diabetes being one of the most prevalent conditions. Nutritional management for clients with type 2 diabetes requires strict adherence to the correct schedule, type, and quantity of food. To improve medication adherence, it is essential to implement preventive strategies that promote patient engagement and self-management. One such strategy is the Health Belief Model (HBM), which encourages patients to adopt healthy behaviors based on their perceptions of risk, severity, benefits, and barriers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the Health Belief Model and medication adherence among type 2 diabetic patients in the Galala Community Health Center (Puskesmas) work area. A quantitative cross-sectional study design was used, with a sample size of 108 participants selected through simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action, while the dependent variable was medication adherence. The results revealed significant relationships between all the HBM constructs and medication adherence. Specifically, perceived susceptibility (p=0.000), perceived severity (p=0.000), perceived benefits (p=0.000), perceived barriers (p=0.000), and cues to action (p=0.000) all had strong associations with adherence to medication. The findings suggest that the Health Belief Model is a valuable framework for improving medication adherence among type 2 diabetes patients. Additionally, the use of health information technology is an effective strategy to increase patient awareness of the risks of non-adherence and the importance of regular medication intake. A combination of education, social support, technology, and an individualized approach can create a supportive environment that encourages patients to manage their treatment effectively.
Co-Authors Haswini Harun Safri Tinamba Triana Nuryastuti