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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Magistra
Fidelis Harefa
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Legal Politics in Food Estate Program for Community Welfare Mutia Evi Kristhy; Andri Andri; Fidelis Harefa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5328

Abstract

The need for food is a basic human need that must be met. The Food Estate is an idea for food security implemented through agriculture or plantations. There are various aspects of food security interrelated, including self-reliance, sovereignty, and food security. This study aims to analyze the food estate of view of legal politics. The research method used is a qualitative research method using a normative legal approach. The study results indicate that the Food estate has an unfair impact on the community due to the unavailability of opportunities given to local communities in making decisions. Therefore, in food estate necessary to pay attention to various aspects and understand the characteristics of the land and local communities.
Perkawinan Katolik dalam Sistem Hukum Ganda di Indonesia: Hukum Positif dan Hukum Gereja Fidelis Harefa
Jurnal Magistra Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Magistra
Publisher : STP Dian Mandala Gunungsitoli Nias Keuskupan Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62200/magistra.v4i1.269

Abstract

Catholic marriage in Indonesia occupies a unique legal position because it is governed simultaneously by state law and canon law. Indonesian positive law recognizes marriage based on religious law and regulates its civil consequences, including divorce. However, Catholic canon law does not recognize divorce as the dissolution a valid and sacramental marriage. This dual legal framework has led widespread misunderstandings among Catholic faithful and legal practitioners, particularly regarding the legal consequences of civil divorce. This study aims to analyze the legal status of Catholic marriage within Indonesia’s dual legal system and examine the juridical implications of civil divorce Catholic marital status under canon law. This research employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and comparative normative approaches. The findings demonstrate that civil divorce functions solely as the termination of civil legal relations under state law and does not dissolve the marital bond according to canon law. The study further reveals that prevailing misconceptions stem from reductive understanding Catholic marriage merely an administrative legal event. This article contributes to legal scholarship by clarifying the normative boundaries between state law and canon law and emphasizes the need for comprehensive legal understanding to prevent recurring juridical misunderstandings in Catholic marriage practices in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Andri Andri Mutia Evi Kristhy