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Legal Politics in Food Estate Program for Community Welfare Mutia Evi Kristhy; Andri Andri; Fidelis Harefa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5328

Abstract

The need for food is a basic human need that must be met. The Food Estate is an idea for food security implemented through agriculture or plantations. There are various aspects of food security interrelated, including self-reliance, sovereignty, and food security. This study aims to analyze the food estate of view of legal politics. The research method used is a qualitative research method using a normative legal approach. The study results indicate that the Food estate has an unfair impact on the community due to the unavailability of opportunities given to local communities in making decisions. Therefore, in food estate necessary to pay attention to various aspects and understand the characteristics of the land and local communities.
Electronic Criminal Case Trial from the Perspective of Justice and Legal Certainty Kiki Indrawan; Suryansyah Marhaini; Mutia Evi Kristhy; Kiki Kristanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2107

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia has caused major changes in the legal world. The enactment of social distancing/physical distancing rules and Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) ultimately forced the Supreme Court to make a legal breakthrough by issuing PERMA No. 4 of 2020 concerning the Administration and Trial of Criminal Cases in Courts Electronically, the purpose of which is to fill the legal vacuum in the Criminal Procedure Code and guarantee the right of the accused to immediately obtain legal certainty for the crime he is accused of through trial without undue delay, with fair treatment. and impartiality (fair trial) , which is a guarantee for the protection of the rights of everyone in the judicial process. PERMA No. 4 of 2020 concerning the Administration and Trial of Criminal Cases in Courts Electronically guarantees a fair and impartial electronic trial that meets the principles of justice and legal certainty, by clearly stipulating the rights of defendants in electronic criminal case trials, namely the right to obtain legal assistance, the right to defend, the right to be tried in a court session which is open to the public, and the right to immediately receive an examination in court for legal certainty. Then to fill the legal vacuum in the Criminal Procedure Code, and in the future, electronic criminal case trials must be strictly regulated to become the new norm in the revision of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Criminal Sanctions of Chemical Elementary in the Perspective of Justice Principles Kiki Kristanto; Mutia Evi Kristhy; Mandau Bakti; Jonson Jonson; Arif Irawan Sanjaya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5550

Abstract

Sexual crime against children is a social phenomenon that is rife in Indonesia. This causes the government to be again required to formulate regulations to reduce the sensation of sexual crimes against children. Child protection activists are pushing for the castration of perpetrators of sexual crimes against children. The insistence on forming regulations related to castration is as if it is a cruel punishment aimed at perpetrators of sexual crimes against children. The question that arises from the discourse on the implementation of the castration sentence is, "Is the castration punishment by the principle of justice?".
Legal Politics of Regional Quarantine during the Covid-19 Pandemic with the Approach to Implementing Community Activities Restrictions (PPKM) Level 1-4 Mutia Evi Kristhy; Kiki Kristanto; Edy Siswanto; Ahmad Budi Martono; Ronny Marthius Nababan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5814

Abstract

Politics of regional quarantine law with PPKM approach based on Level 1- 4 as an effort by the Government to suppress the increase in positive cases of the Coronavirus (Covid-19). The policy is decided, of course, by considering health, economic aspects, and social dynamics. Determine the status of the district/city level of the pandemic situation. It is based on indicators regarding the adjustment of public health efforts and social efforts in dealing with the pandemic, which was adapted from the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO).
EFEKTIFITAS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERTAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI) DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN RESOR GUNUNG MAS Tri Wibowo; Mutia Evi Kristhy; Syamhudian Noor
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v10i2.85440

Abstract

Several factors that encourage the large number of illegal mining include economic factors, lack of job availability and low economic status as the reasons for people to maintain work as illegal miners. Regarding law enforcement against mining activities that are suspected of violating the rules, it is still not optimal and the PETI problem is also a problem that has not found a good solution when viewed from several factors that determine the effectiveness or ineffectiveness of law enforcement, especially against Illegal Gold Mining (PETI) in the jurisdiction of the Gunung Mas Police, Central Kalimantan Province. This study uses an empirical legal research type, using a sociological legal approach. conclude that the Effectiveness of Law Enforcement against Illegal Gold Mining (PETI) in the jurisdiction of the Gunung Mas Police Resort based on research with various prevention efforts in the form of preventive efforts to repressive efforts in the form of action against Illegal Gold Mining (PETI) in general can be said to be ineffective considering that in fact the existence of Illegal Gold Mining (PETI) is still rampant and massive in the jurisdiction of the Gunung Mas Police Resort as supporting factors for the effectiveness of law enforcement such as the substance of the law which is still unclear and has not been implemented properly, Legal structure factors such as implementing apparatus for various provisions of legal regulations that have not been maximized in implementation such as the lack of intensive and sustainable socialization, and Community factors such as community economic factors which are the dominant factor as a factor causing the massive Illegal Gold Mining (PETI) as has been clearly described in the explanation section of this Research. This study also found several obstacles in Law Enforcement against Illegal Gold Mining (PETI) in the jurisdiction of the Gunung Resort Police based on research that the obstacles consist of internal obstacles originating from within the Police at the Gunung Mas Resort Police, such as the lack of supporting Facilities and Infrastructure such as the number of Police Posts and Sector Police, the lack of the number of POLRI members / personnel in the jurisdiction of the Gunung Mas Resort Police, as well as from the dominant external factor, namely the lack of good coordination between the Gunung Mas Resort Police and related parties such as the Gunung Mas Regency Government and various related Agencies.
PENGAKUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DAYAK MA’ANYAN DI KECAMATAN AWANG KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR Mutia Evi Kristhy; Harry; Suriansyah murhaini; Thea Farina; Heriamariaty; Sangking Mahar; Kiki Kristanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.47087

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study and analyze The Traditional Rights of the Ma’anyan Dayak Indigenous Society in Awang Sub Regency East Barito Regency which has not yet acquired recognition and protection and Analyzing The Legal Recognition and Protection of the Ma’anyan Dayak Indigenous Law Society when there is an event of legal actions occurs. This Research is Empirical Research which obtained through legal identification (Oral) in form of habits that are still valid in the Ma’ayan Dayak Indigenous Society unit in Awang Sub Regency East Barito Regency which is then analyzed using an objective and relevant theory about The Traditional Rights Indigenous Law Society, therefore accurate results can be discovered about types of rights analyze The Traditional Rights of the Ma’anyan Dayak Indigenous Society in Awang Sub Regency East Barito Regency which must be given recognition and protection. This Research concludes that The Traditional Rights of the Ma’anyan Dayak Indigenous Society in Awang Sub Regency have not been protected since the regional government of east barito regency until now has not implemented and follow up The Minister of Affairs Regulation Number 52 of 2014 and from the Decree the Governor of Central Kalimantan Number 188.44/360/2020 about establishment the Central Kalimantan Province. Legally, there has been legal recognition of the indigenous law society and traditional rights attached to The Traditional Rights of the Ma’anyan Dayak Indigenous Society in Awang Sub Regency, which is Article 18 B paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, however, there has not been further regulated in form of legislation and the desired legal recognition is not just de jure, limited to limited verbal legal recognition which coming first from the indigenous society itself and the surrounding society, but demand on embodiment in the true sense. Therefore when there is an event of legal actions occurring over The Traditional Rights of the Ma’anyan Dayak Indigenous Society prefers to resolve legal actions outside the court with their mechanism to resolve legal actions that occur in their territory according to the customary law through deliberation and consensus. Therefore, the Regional Government of East Barito Regency is expected to form a regional regulation as legal protection for protecting the rights of indigenous society in the various development process, the rights of indigenous society are not ignored.
INVESTIGASI TERHADAP KEBERADAAN SURAT UTANG NEGARA Mutia Evi Kristhy; Ariel Adolfo Kesaulya; Daniel Jeffry Rivaldo; Dewata Napulangit; Dicky Hernando Setiawan; Dimas Prayoga; Gabriel Elia Sahala Pandiangan; George Mikhael Marsall; Linda Kumala; Paska; Jaga Taka Pedro Gonzales
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.47090

Abstract

The government is the basic sector which is expected to be able to become a driving force in the economic development sector, by utilizing several existing sources of financing, one of which is state debt securities. about government bonds. Government bonds are financial instruments whose payments use the interest system.
INVESTASI YANG BERESIKO DALAM PASAR MODAL Mutia Evi Kristhy; Dimas Prayoga; Juan Rios Ekaharap; Gabriel Batistuta
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.47125

Abstract

The capital market is a place where companies seek funds to finance their business activities. In addition, the capital market is also an effort to raise public funds directly by investing funds into healthy and well-managed companies. The main function of the capital market is as a means of capital formation and accumulation of funds for financing a company/issuer. The presence of capital market institutions in Indonesia adds a row of alternatives for people who have excess funds and are interested in investing to invest their funds. capital. Keywords ; Risk, Investment and Capital Market Abstract The capital market is a place where companies seek funds to finance their business activities. In addition, the capital market is also an effort to raise public funds directly by investing funds into healthy and well-managed companies. The main function of the capital market is as a means of capital formation and accumulation of funds for financing a company/issuer. The presence of capital market institutions in Indonesia adds a row of alternatives for people who have excess funds and are interested in investing to invest their funds.
ERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI INVESTOR ASING DI INDONESIA Mutia Evi Kristhy; Meishy Febrizha; Okto Rianto Saputra Satya; Linda Kumala; Pardomuan Putra Ande; Noor Hidayah
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.47127

Abstract

Investment is an exertion to save or place finances for a certain period with the stopgap that the deposit will induce gains or increase the value of the investment. Investment is nearly related to business, but beyond that there are numerous investments that aren't business-bound. There are numerousnon-business investments that have lately been attracted by the public with the end of adding the value of their means. An investment always involves spending a certain quantum of capital moment starting from time, trouble, plutocrat, or means with the stopgap of lesser returns in the future. So simply, the notion of investment is developing plutocrat or other means in order to give benefits in the future to achieve certain pretensions. Foreign Direct Investment, which is an investment or investment forming from foreign or foreign parties. In short, the meaning of FDI is foreign investment or foreign investment. Generally, the purpose of doing FDI is to gain a continuing interest, where the relationship between foreign investors and companies occurs on a long- term base, and so that investors can see the significant influence of investors on company operation. FDI can be carried out by individualities or foreign companies from abroad. FDI is also a medium or tool in a global profitable system, but investment isn't made through the stock exchange.