Sri Poernomo Sari
Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknologi Industri

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PROTOTIPE SISTEM PARKIR BERTINGKAT OTOMATIS BERBASIS PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER DAN SCADA-HMI Tresno, Sutiawan; Sari, Sri Poernomo; Salahuddin, Nur Sultan; Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih
Prosiding KOMMIT 2014
Publisher : Prosiding KOMMIT

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Abstract

Kebutuhan manusia semakin lama semakin meningkat, berkembang dan bervariasi,untuk memenuhi alat transportasi. Jumlah penduduk yang semakin meningkatmenyebabkan kenaikan jumlah mobil pribadi. Penggunaan ruang parkir yang luassangat dibutuhkan tetapi tidak efektif. Sistem parkir bertingkat otomatis merupakanalat bantu yang sangat diperlukan dalam pengaturan dan penyusunan parkir mobil.PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) adalah suatu alat berbasis mikroprosesoryang dapat diprogram untuk mengontrol dan mengendalikan proses permesinansecara otomatis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membuat prototipesistem parkir bertingkat otomatis dengan menggunakan kendali berbasisProgrammable Logic Controller (PLC) dan SCADA-Human Machine Interface (HMI).Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah diagram tangga dibuat menggunakanperangkat lunak CX-Program 9.0. Pembuatan prototipe tempat parkir bertingkatjumlah 16 ruang berbentuk kolom matrik 4 x 4, mekanisme lift pengangkat denganchain transmision, mekanisme roda penggerak dengan roda gigi lurus (spurs gears)dan mekanisme pemindah alat dengan pneumatik secara slider. Pembuatan programuntuk mengendalikan mobil masuk dan keluar tempat parkir yang sudah dibuatdengan menggunakan PLC tipe CPM1A 30 CDR berbentuk diagram tangga.Pembuatan sistem Human Machine Interface (HMI) menggunakan program SCADAsebagai interface atau tampilan penghubung antara manusia dengan mesin untukmenjalankan dan mengontrol alat yang sudah dibuat dan mengambil data analisa.
DISAIN DAN SIMULASI RANGKAIAN DETEKTOR DETAK JANTUNG JANIN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI CMOS 0.35m Salahuddin, Nur Sultan; Sari, Sri Poernomo; Soerowirdjo, Busono
Prosiding KOMMIT 2014
Publisher : Prosiding KOMMIT

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Abstract

Rangkaian detektor detak jantung janin telah berhasil dirancang denganmenggunakan teknologi CMOS 0.35um. Hasil simulasi menunjukan bahwarangkaian detektor ini dapat mendeteksi frekuensi 2 sampai 3 hz. Rangkaian inisiap di realisasikan sebagai detektor detak jantung janin.
Analisis Performa Turbin Angin Savonius Tipe U dengan Memvariasikan Jumlah Sudu Turbin Setyawan, Iwan; Salim, Lutfi Laili; Sari, Sri Poernomo; Ridwan, Ridwan
Jurnal Penelitian Enjiniring Vol 24 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jpe.112020.07

Abstract

Abstract Wind turbines are the main media that can be used to convert wind energy into electrical energy. The design of a good wind turbine determines the performance of a Wind Power Plant. The Savonius turbine on the vertical axis is an alternative for generating electrical energy because the development of the Savonius Turbine is directed at making economical ones, such as being able to operate at low wind speeds. This study aims to determine the performance of the Savonius turbine that has been made, the resulting generator power, and the efficiency of the generator used. The research was carried out using experimental methods by varying the number of blades 2,3 and 4. Testing was carried out directly in the coastal areas. The results were obtained from data processing are the largest turbine output power on the 2 blade turbine = 38.88 watts. The largest coefficient of power, the 2 blade turbine = 0.235. While the largest output power generated by the generator = 34.3 watts at the 4-blade turbine. The biggest generator efficiency is 12.02% on the 4 blade turbine.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF WASTE MOISTURE CONTENT DRYING METHOD BETWEEN HOT AIR BLOWING METHOD AND BOILING METHOD IN A HEATED ROOM Ichsan Purnama; Sari, Sri Poernomo; Kuncoro, Heru
International Journal Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal Science and Technology
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijst.v1i3.235

Abstract

This waste problem can be used as new and renewable energy in the form of Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) fuel. Due to its relation to energy, the calorific value of garbage becomes an important parameter. Water content is one of the important parameters that determine the calorific value. If the moisture content of the waste is high, then the energy needed for drying and destruction through combustion is also high, so a process of reducing the water content in the waste is needed. The drying mechanism is the most important part of the drying technique because by knowing the drying mechanism, it can be estimated the amount of energy and the need for the optimum air mass for drying. This study is to evaluate the needs of air masses, the amount of drying energy needed, then a comparison of drying calculations using the Relative Humidity dryer method through air media is heated by drying using the evaporation method through boiling by heating the walls of the drying room. The energy required in the Relative Humidity dryer method through a heated air medium is not only to heat the moisture content until it can evaporate but energy is also needed to heat the air from the initial temperature of heating the dryer air to the temperature out of the dryer. In addition, the amount of air needed to carry water vapor is very large. Based on the results of the discussion and calculations of each drying method to reduce the mass of water content in wet waste that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the drying method by evaporating the moisture content by heating the drying chamber is more efficient because it requires less energy than the method of blowing heated air.
PID Controller Simulation on Single Axis Solar Tracking System SIGIT, MUHAMMAD FAIZ; RIDWAN, RIDWAN; SARI, SRI POERNOMO
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 11, No 1: Published January 2023
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v11i1.58

Abstract

ABSTRAKEfisiensi yang rendah pada solar cell dipengaruhi oleh beberapa factor yaitu tingkat radiasi, suhu, dan sudut instalasi. Penelitian ini membahas upaya meningkatkan performa solar panel yaitu dengan menggunakan sistem pelacak surya sumbu tunggal. Dalam penelitian sistem pelacak surya sumbu tunggal ini dimodelkan dengan menggunakan PID controller pada software Matlab Simulink. Dalam metode tracking system, solar cell disimulasikan pada sumbu tunggal yang berorientasi pada sudut elevasi, sebagai masukan dan pengoptimasian kontrol posisi yang tepat terhadap arah pergerakan matahari pada pukul 07.00 – 17.00 wib. Hasil simulasi didapatkan penggunan kontrol PID pada perancangan single axis solar tracking system menunjukkan hasil yang baik, dimana kontroler yang dirancang dapat mendeteksi arah pergerakan matahari dengan cukup akurat. Sudut elevasi terendah yaitu 1,7 derajat dan tertinggi 68,21 derajat. Solar tracking system memiliki potensi menyerap lebih banyak radiasi matahari untuk mendapatkan output lebih baik yang dihasilkan dari solar cell.Kata kunci: solar cell, sumbu tunggal, tracking system, PID controller, Simulink Matlab ABSTRACTThe low efficiency of the solar cell is influenced by several aspect, namely radiation levels, temperature, and tilt angle. This research discusses improving solar panels' performance using a single-axis tracking system. This research modelled a singleaxis of solar cell tracking system using a PID controller in Matlab Simulink software. In the tracking system method, the solar cell is simulated on a single axis oriented to elevation angle as input and optimization of precise position control to direct the sun's movement at 07.00 – 17.00 WIB. The simulation results shown that using a PID control in designing a single-axis of solar cell tracking system shows significant results, where the controller design can accurately detect the direction of the sun's movement. Furthermore, the lowest elevation angle is 1.7 degrees, and the highest is 68.21 degrees. Furthermore, solar tracking systems have the potential to absorb more radiation for a greater output of solar cells.Keywords: solar cells, single axis, tracking system, PID controller, Simulink Matlab