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STUDI JUMLAH ANAK YANG DIINGINKAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAKRO SOSIO-EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Sisilia Nurteta
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v14i2.360

Abstract

Having a lot of children requires costs for fulfilling clothes, food, health, education and entertainment needs. Nowadays, families put more consideration at the value of children in terms of quality, not just quantity. The value of children is related to the number of children desired that mainly influenced by micro-level factors in the household. Nevertheless, there are indications that macro socio-economic factors also influence the number of desired fertility. This study uses correlation analysis to see the relationship between the average number of wanted children and macro variables such as contraceptive use, human development index (HDI), income per capita, proportion of poor population, age of first marriage, expenditure per capita per year, and woman’s work participation. The results show that the variables of contraceptive use, HDI, percentage of poor people, expenditure per capita, and female labour participation rate are statistically proven to affect the average number of desired children, while the variable income per capita and age at first marriage are not statistically significant. This study argued that the number of desired children is not only influenced by household micro variables but also socio-economic macro variables.
Kerja Sambil Kuliah, Diploma atau Universitas? Analisis Data Sakernas Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2014-2016 Sisilia Nurteta
Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN) Vol 1 No 01 (2018): Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN)
Publisher : Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64679/median.v1i01.5

Abstract

This study analyzes the rate of return on investment in higher education in Jambi Province, using Sakernas (National Labor Force Survey) data for the years 2014–2016. The focus of the research is on the labor force aged 15–64 years, and the method employed is the Two-Step Heckman approach, which first estimates the probability of labor force participation, followed by income estimation using the Mincerian Earnings Function model. The results of the analysis show that the rate of return on investment in education for workers with a Diploma degree is higher than that for those with a Bachelor’s, Master’s, or Doctoral degree (S1/S2/S3). However, when comparing 2014 and 2015, the rate of return on investment in S1/S2/S3 education shows an increasing trend.
Analisis Ketenagakerjaan Lulusan SMK/MAK Provinsi Jambi 2018 Sisilia Nurteta; Fathina Mufrodi
Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN) Vol 2 No 01 (2019): Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN)
Publisher : Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64679/median.v2i01.20

Abstract

The poverty rate of Jambi Province is 7.92 percent while unemployment is 3.86 percent in 2018. The target of reducing poverty and unemployment is usually used as an indicator in measuring socio-economic development globally. But these targets only provide a limited picture of the quality of growth and development and we need to have a more detailed understanding of the quality of work and development of livelihoods, especially for those who have managed to get out of deprivation, to ensure that policies are effective in increasing growth fair and sustainable. This study will discuss specifically the description of graduates of SMA/SMK in Jambi Province. This study uses Susenas data (National Socio-Economic Survey) and Sakernas data (National Labor Force Survey) of Jambi Province in 2018 with a descriptive-exploratory analysis method. This study provides results that the number of job seekers who have SMA/SMK education background in the labor market is more male than female, while labor market participation rates are still dominated by women. In addition, the proportion of young graduates of SMA/SMK who do not work, do not go to school anymore and also do not attend training (NEET) in Jambi Province is still relatively high for ages 15-29 years which is 14.46 percent. The unemployment rate for SMA/SMK graduates declined compared to 2017, indicating an increase in demand for graduates of SMA/SMK in Jambi Province. But if we look at the wages of women graduating from SMA/SMK it is still below the regional minimum wage set by the government. Jambi Province continues to strive to reduce unemployment, but there are still many challenges in realizing fair and sustainable growth. It becomes a challenge to continue to realize quality work and livelihoods and sustainability.