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PRODUCTIVITY OF MAIZE QPM (QUALITY PROTEIN MAIZE) IN GUNUNGKIDUL al KS, Prajitno; Sarjiman, Sarjiman; Purwaningsih, Heni; Sudaryanto, B
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 7, No 1 (2005): Edisi Juli 2005
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Janabadra University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.146 KB)

Abstract

Productive Ability of maize QPM require to be tested in Gunungkidul. Research was conducted at up land in Menggoran 2, Bleberan, Playen, Gunungkidul at rained season. Used Split Plot Design with three replication. The main plot are fertilized include: (A) Urea 300 kg + 200 kg SP36 + KCL 100 kg/ ha, and (B) Urea 50 kg + 100 kg SP36 + KCL 150 kg + organic manure 2 ton / ha, while the Sub plot are maize varieties (1) Srikandi Kuning, (2) Bisma, (3) Srikandi Putih, (4) Sukmaraga and (5) BSKN Genotype. Distance plant the maize 70 x 20 cm, defended one crop of every clump. Wide plot each treatment 4,2 x 5 m. Result of research showed that crop with the fertilization treatment (A) its result is compared treatment (B) is 5.05 and 3.80 ton / ha cob pare the moment harvest. While weight trunk of tree above cob at the harvesting of crop not differ the reality that is 7.86 and 7.25 ton / ha. Contribution Trunk of tree maize above of cob for the feed of computable, if beef cattle weight 500 kg by ration 10% from body weight / day hence the maize trunk of tree can be given as feed beef cattle as much 145 - 157 tail. Among five varieties of examine maize, maize most sensitive to bulai disease, but own the excellence feel its rice is cozier and taken a fancy by the farmer compared the other variety.
Konsentrasi Aman Kurkumin dan PGV-0 terhadap Sel Vero Berdasarkan Hasil Uji Sitotoksik Marbawati, Dewi; Sarjiman, Sarjiman
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2015
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v5i2.3687

Abstract

Curcumin (1,7-bis(3-methoxyphenyl 4'hidroksi) -1.6 heptadien, 3,5-dione) is the yellow pigment of Curcuma longa. Curcumin has various biological activities such as antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal and antivirus. Various benefits of curcumin can not be separated from the weakness which is not stable to pH and light. Pentagamavunon-0 (PGV-0) were made by changing the β diketone group on cluster analog of curcumin into monoketon while eliminating active methylene group so it is more stable to pH and light. PGV-0 also has potential as a stronger antioxidant and antiinflammatory agent than other curcumin analogues. The objective of this research was to determine the safe concentrations of curcumin and PGV-0 on vero cells due to the increased use of the two compounds through the cytotoxic test. This research includes experimental research. Cytotoxic test performed with microculture tetrazolium technique (MTT) method. Use of MTT to evaluate the cytotoxic is based on changes of tetrazolium salt into formazan crystals by mitochondrial enzyme succinate dehydrogenase with the help of cellular NADH. The results showed that the safe concentrations of curcumin and PGV-0 on vero cells respectively are 6.25 and 1.5625 ppm. Based on the cytotoxic test the secure concentration of curcumin was higher than PGV-0.