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Hubungan Paritas Dan Status Gizi Ibu Selama Kehamilan Dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Di Klinik Bidan Ratna Sari Dewi Jakarta Selatan Ringgo Alfarisi; Arti Febriyani Hutasuhut; Bambang Kurniawan; Sailurrahmah Al Haq Taufiq
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT Parity is the classification of women by looking at the number of live or stillborn babies born at more than 20 weeks of gestation. During pregnancy, good nutrition is needed so that BBL (Newborn Babies) can meet their needs. In developing countries, including Indonesia, nutrition is a major public health problem. Nutritional problems are an indirect cause of preventable maternal and child mortality. In Indonesia, the incidence of LBW varies, the infant mortality rate in DKI Jakarta Province according to the 2014 DKI Jakarta Health Service Family Health data is 6.88 per 1,000 live births. Based on data from the 2018 DKI Jakarta Health Sub-Department, it is known that the number of maternal deaths in DKI Jakarta in 2018 was 98 mothers with the number of deaths during the postpartum period, namely 53 mothers with a maternal mortality rate of 53 people per 100,000 births. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and nutritional status of pregnant women with birth weight at the Ratna Sari Dewi Midwife Clinic, South Jakarta. This type of research is analytic observation with a cross-sectional method using saturated sampling of as many as 33 samples of pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria. Data analysis with chi-square test. The results of the chi-square parity test with birth weight obtained a p-value = 0.026 and the nutritional status of the mother with birth weight obtained a p-value = 0.000. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between parity with infant weight and maternal nutritional status with birth weight. Keywords: Parity, Nutritional Status, Birth Weight ABSTRAK Paritas adalah klasifikasi perempuan dengan melihat jumlah bayi lahir hidup atau mati yang dilahirkannya pada umur kehamilan lebih dari 20 minggu. Selama kehamilan dibutuhkan gizi yang baik agar BBL (Bayi Baru Lahir) dapat tercukupi kebutuhannya. Di Negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia, masalah gizi termasuk masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama. Masalah gizi merupakan penyebab kematian ibu dan anak secara tidak langsung yang sebenarnya masih dapat dicegah. Di Indonesia insiden BBLR bervariasi, angka kematian bayi di Provinsi DKI Jakarta menurut data Kesehatan Keluarga Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta tahun 2014 sebesar 6,88 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Berdasarkan data Suku Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta Tahun 2018 diketahui jumlah kematian ibu di DKI Jakarta pada tahun 2018 sebesar 98 orang ibu dengan jumlah kematian pada masa nifas yaitu sebesar 53 orang ibu dengan angka kematian ibu sebesar 53 orang per 100.000 kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian untuk dapat mengetahui Hubungan Paritas dan Status Gizi Ibu Selama Kehamilan dengan Berat Bayi Lahir di Klinik Bidan Ratna Sari Dewi Jakarta Selatan. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik dengan metode cross sectional menggunakan sampling jenuh sebanyak 33 sampel ibu hamil yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data dengan uji chi-square. Hasil uji chi-square paritas dengan berat bayi lahir didapatkan nilai p=0.026 dan status gizi ibu dengan berat bayi lahir didapatkan nilai p=0.000. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara paritas dengan berat bayi dan status gizi ibu dengan berat bayi lahir. Kata Kunci: Paritas, Status Gizi, Berat Bayi Lahir

Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Dan III di Puskesmas Rajabasa Bandar Lampung Nada Irmilia Sari; Fonda Octarianingsih; Festy Ladyani; Bambang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.224

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (DMG) is the intolerance of blood glucose levels during pregnancy. One method that can be done to help diagnose diabetes mellitus is by conducting an oral consent approval (TTGO) test. Description of Oral Glucose Tolerance Tests in second and third trimester pregnant women at the Rajabasa Health Center in Bandar Lampung City in 2020. This research method uses descriptive research. The sampling technique using the total sampling method obtained a total sample of 30 samples. Test results for trimester II and III pregnant women as many as 30 respondents had GDP <95 mg/dl and TTGO <125mg / dl (100%). Age <35 years as many as 15 people (100%) and 14 people (93.3%). Second trimester BMI is normal as many as 13 people (86.7%) and third trimester 14 people (93.3%), statistic parity of trimester II and III pregnant women are primipara as many as 7 people (46.7%). had a normal blood pressure of 14 people (93.3%), and 13 people (86.7%). Performing an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (TTGO) on pregnant women can help improve maternal safety both during pregnancy and pregnancy.

Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Dan III diPuskesmas Rawat Inap Kemiling Bandar Lampung Mutia Hoirunnisah; Fonda Octarianingsih; Festy Ladyani; Bambang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.227

This study aims to determine the description of an oral glucose tolerance test (TTGO) in second and third trimester pregnant women in Puskesmas Inpatient Kemiling Bandar Lampung in 2019-2020. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The sample in this study used a total sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 30 respondents. TTGO results are known for all pregnant women trimester II and trimester III with the results of the highest glucose levels in the second trimester is 101-110 mg/dl 7 respondents (46.7%), in the third trimester that is 70-90 mg/dl 5 respondents (33, 3%), having age <35 years as many as 12 respondents (80%) and 12 respondents (80%). BMI normal trimester II 7 respondents (46.7%), whereas in the third trimester were overweight 9 respondents (60%). The most parity history of pregnant women was primipara in the second trimester 6 respondents (40.0%) and third trimester 7 respondents (46.7%), did not have a history of abortion trimester II 12 respondents (80%) and 13 respondents (86.7%) trimester III. There is no history of second-trimester macrosomia infants 15 respondents (100%) and third trimester 14 respondents (93.3%). No family history of diabetes was found, a history of gestational diabetes and blood pressure <140/90 in the second and third trimester pregnant women were 15 respondents (100%). TTGO can conclude data about a person's risk of having diabetes or already having diabetes mellitus

Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III Di Puskesmas Way Halim Bandar Lampung Nabella Putri Munggaran; Fonda Octarianingsih; Festy Ladyani; Bambang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.228

Background: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test is a method used to help diagnose Diabetes Mellitus. Purpose: knowing the picture of blood glucose in trimester II and III pregnant women at Way Halim Puskesmas Bandar Lampung in 2019-2020. Method: using descriptive-analytic research using a descriptive approach to determine the description of blood glucose in pregnant women trimester II and III. The sampling technique uses a total sampling method, with a minimum sample size of 30 samples. Results: Oral Glucose Tolerance Tests for second and third trimester pregnant women obtained fasting blood glucose mg/dl and after oral Glucose Tolerance Test obtained 26.67% (4 people) which <90 mg/dl. The average age of pregnant women <35 years, BMI in second-trimester pregnant women has a normal body mass index. The parity picture of trimester II and III pregnant women is nulliparous (<1 child) in trimester II pregnant women as many as 10 people (66.67%) and trimester III pregnant women as many as 9 people (60%). History of abortion, pregnant women trimester II and trimester III have no history of abortion (100%), pregnant women trimester II and trimester III have no history of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (100%). Family history of diabetes mellitus, trimester II and III pregnant women have a family history of diabetes, 7 people (46.67%) in trimester II pregnant women and 6 people (40%) in trimester III pregnant women. History of child macrosomia, trimester II and III pregnant women have a history of macrosomia, but only 1 person from the total sample is minimal. Each trimester II pregnant women as many as 14 people (93.3%), 15 people (100%) and third trimester as many as 15 people (100%)

Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Dan III di Puskesmas Rajabasa Bandar Lampung Nada Irmilia Sari; Fonda Octarianingsih; Festy Ladyani; Bambang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.224

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (DMG) is the intolerance of blood glucose levels during pregnancy. One method that can be done to help diagnose diabetes mellitus is by conducting an oral consent approval (TTGO) test. Description of Oral Glucose Tolerance Tests in second and third trimester pregnant women at the Rajabasa Health Center in Bandar Lampung City in 2020. This research method uses descriptive research. The sampling technique using the total sampling method obtained a total sample of 30 samples. Test results for trimester II and III pregnant women as many as 30 respondents had GDP <95 mg/dl and TTGO <125mg / dl (100%). Age <35 years as many as 15 people (100%) and 14 people (93.3%). Second trimester BMI is normal as many as 13 people (86.7%) and third trimester 14 people (93.3%), statistic parity of trimester II and III pregnant women are primipara as many as 7 people (46.7%). had a normal blood pressure of 14 people (93.3%), and 13 people (86.7%). Performing an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (TTGO) on pregnant women can help improve maternal safety both during pregnancy and pregnancy.

Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Dan III diPuskesmas Rawat Inap Kemiling Bandar Lampung Mutia Hoirunnisah; Fonda Octarianingsih; Festy Ladyani; Bambang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.227

This study aims to determine the description of an oral glucose tolerance test (TTGO) in second and third trimester pregnant women in Puskesmas Inpatient Kemiling Bandar Lampung in 2019-2020. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The sample in this study used a total sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 30 respondents. TTGO results are known for all pregnant women trimester II and trimester III with the results of the highest glucose levels in the second trimester is 101-110 mg/dl 7 respondents (46.7%), in the third trimester that is 70-90 mg/dl 5 respondents (33, 3%), having age <35 years as many as 12 respondents (80%) and 12 respondents (80%). BMI normal trimester II 7 respondents (46.7%), whereas in the third trimester were overweight 9 respondents (60%). The most parity history of pregnant women was primipara in the second trimester 6 respondents (40.0%) and third trimester 7 respondents (46.7%), did not have a history of abortion trimester II 12 respondents (80%) and 13 respondents (86.7%) trimester III. There is no history of second-trimester macrosomia infants 15 respondents (100%) and third trimester 14 respondents (93.3%). No family history of diabetes was found, a history of gestational diabetes and blood pressure <140/90 in the second and third trimester pregnant women were 15 respondents (100%). TTGO can conclude data about a person's risk of having diabetes or already having diabetes mellitus

Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III Di Puskesmas Way Halim Bandar Lampung Nabella Putri Munggaran; Fonda Octarianingsih; Festy Ladyani; Bambang Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.228

Background: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test is a method used to help diagnose Diabetes Mellitus. Purpose: knowing the picture of blood glucose in trimester II and III pregnant women at Way Halim Puskesmas Bandar Lampung in 2019-2020. Method: using descriptive-analytic research using a descriptive approach to determine the description of blood glucose in pregnant women trimester II and III. The sampling technique uses a total sampling method, with a minimum sample size of 30 samples. Results: Oral Glucose Tolerance Tests for second and third trimester pregnant women obtained fasting blood glucose mg/dl and after oral Glucose Tolerance Test obtained 26.67% (4 people) which <90 mg/dl. The average age of pregnant women <35 years, BMI in second-trimester pregnant women has a normal body mass index. The parity picture of trimester II and III pregnant women is nulliparous (<1 child) in trimester II pregnant women as many as 10 people (66.67%) and trimester III pregnant women as many as 9 people (60%). History of abortion, pregnant women trimester II and trimester III have no history of abortion (100%), pregnant women trimester II and trimester III have no history of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (100%). Family history of diabetes mellitus, trimester II and III pregnant women have a family history of diabetes, 7 people (46.67%) in trimester II pregnant women and 6 people (40%) in trimester III pregnant women. History of child macrosomia, trimester II and III pregnant women have a history of macrosomia, but only 1 person from the total sample is minimal. Each trimester II pregnant women as many as 14 people (93.3%), 15 people (100%) and third trimester as many as 15 people (100%)

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