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Numerical study of drag force on the UAV tilt and fixed wing model during vertical take off landing Muhammad Musyfiq Haikal; Rully Hidayat; Bahrul Jalaali
Angkasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Teknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1215.511 KB) | DOI: 10.28989/angkasa.v14i1.1170

Abstract

A hybrid vertical take-off landing (VTOL) UAV combines the concepts of fixed-wing and rotary-wing UAV aircraft in one platform while performing in both conventional and vertical take-off landings. This aircraft has a drawback of significant drag force generated due to fixed-wing. Therefore, a Tilt-Wing often utilized to overcome this obstacle whereby it could be adjusted to the vertical and horizontal directions. To enhance the understanding of generated drag force on both wing model, this study was performed by examine the drag characteristic of the VTOL UAV. The simulations were carried out in the wind speed range by 1.4 m/s, 4.17 m/s, and 6.94 m/s. Simulation results showed that the drag of the UAV Hybrid Tilt-Wing and Fixed-Wing increased at the speed of 1.4 m/s to 6.94 m/s while the highest drag value was 177.51 N on a Fixed-Wing UAV aircraft and 1.97 N on a Tilt-Wing UAV aircraft. The result concluded that Tilt-Wing UAV has less drag which was more efficient than fixed-wing.
Simulasi aliran dua fase pada campuran air-minyak di pipa horizontal dengan parameter termal Bahrul Jalaali; Eli Kumolosari
Angkasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Teknologi Vol 13, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.164 KB) | DOI: 10.28989/angkasa.v13i2.1042

Abstract

A CFD study of Water-Oil flow in the horizontal pipe was conducted using the VoF multiphase model coupled with the SST  turbulence model scheme. This study aimed to simulate the mixture flow characteristic by takes account temperature parameter. It was numerically solved using a finite-volume model utilized in Fluent software. The simulation results compared towards experimental showed good prediction on the particular flow pattern. In this study, the thermal parameter was then solved by utilizing energy equation coupled by multiphase model. The water flow temperatures were varied in ranged of 300-340K. The results showed that temperature affected reducing the viscosity of the fluid as well ass the density. Furthermore, the flow pattern changed whereby oil was above the water due to its viscosity and density. This study is beneficial for accessing the temperature effect on the water-oil flow as represented in the applied petroleum industry of oil-lifting.
Implementasi program peningkatan kompetensi siswa SMK melalui pelatihan CAD dan CFD serta evaluasi berbasis Key Performance Indicator Bahrul Jalaali; Eli Kumolosari; Okto Dinaryanto
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v6i1.1280

Abstract

Dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kompetensi siswa SMK mengenai teknologi komputasi perancangan dan dinamika fluida, dilakukanlah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakan berupa workshop dan pelatihan computer-aided-design (CAD) dan computational-fluid-dynamics (CFD). Adapun untuk melakukan evaluasi luaran dari program dilakukan dilakukan kajian berbasis metode key performance indicators (KPI) untuk mendapatkankan hasil dan pembahasan yang akurat pada peforma dan aspek sustainability kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berhasil terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar. Materi yang disampaikan bagi peserta adalah sebagai salah satu sarana pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dan guru SMK Penerbangan Techno Terapan Makassar. Berdasarkan kajian evaluasi program menggunakan metode KPI, secara umum didapatkan hasil yang baik dan lancar sesuai dengan argumen sebelumnya. Dari hasil analisis dan evaluasi didapatkan bahwa mayoritas peserta (>90%) menyatakan bahwa acara berlangsung sesuai dengan tema, menambah pengetahuan dan sesuai harapan peserta. Kedepan, diharapkan pemahaman akan komputasi dinamika fluida ini dapat berintegrasi dengan konsep Revolusi Industri 4.0. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran dan pengetahuan kepada siswa mengenai penggunaan dan pemanfaatan komputasi dinamika fluida.
Studi Eksperimental Pengaruh Variasi Sudut Kemiringan Poros Terhadap Kinerja Turbin Ulir Archimedes Kukuh Pribadi; Dedet Hermawan Setiabudi; Bahrul Jalaali
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v6i2.938

Abstract

This study aims to design and conduct an experimental study of axle tilt angles variation on the performance of the Archimedes screw turbine (AST). The AST was constructed based on Rorres (2000) [3] formulation to achieve the optimum design of AST. This design was obtained with the followings parameters: 1.7m turbine axle length, 0.069m and 0.128m of internal and external turbine radius, 0.260m pitch length, 6.5 pitches number, 59° and 72° of external and internal blade angel, and 2 number of blades. The screw turbine performance was experimentally carried out by varying the angle of the turbine axle in the range of 25°, 30°, 35°, 40°, and 45°. The test was utilized the natural river flow with an average discharge of 0.011 m3/s. The result was yielded that the optimum angle of the turbine was at a turbine tilt axle of 35° while the rotational speed was 265.5 rpm, whereby the turbine generated 48.81W power and 4.09Nm of torque. This study is hopefully beneficial for the turbine design reference as well as its experimental evaluation.