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All Journal Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY)
Iwan Setiawan
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Maqashid Shariah's Criticism of the Pareto Optimum Theory Iwan Setiawan
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 1 (2020): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1812.815 KB) | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v11i1.14-28

Abstract

AbstractThis research analyzes the concept of maqashid sharia and the optimum Pareto theory. It was conducted in the form of library research, where data was obtained from literatures relating to the development of Islamic economics, the optimum Pareto theory, and maqashid sharia. Qualitative techniques were used to analyze unquantifiable data. The results show that the optimum Pareto theory has weaknesses and does not guarantee justice for the whole community. For instance, in achieving maximum efficiency, others must be sacrificed. This is contrary to the concept of Islamic economics which emphasizes justice for all parties to a transaction. Maqashid sharia has values that guide religion (din), soul (nafs), reasoning ('aql), property (mall), and offspring (nasab) as a reference to explain the weakness of the Pareto optimum theory. It applies especially in the distribution of wealth and welfare of the people. Pareto efficiency cannot be used as a basis for achieving economic goals since it is not impartial.
ANALYSIS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP GUIDANCE FOR THE DISABLED (CASE STUDY AT GRIYA HARAPAN DISABILITY SOCIAL SERVICE CENTER) Ateng Kusnandar Adisaputra; Suhendi; Iwan Setiawan; Ade Ponirah; Dimas Hardiansyah; Rahayu Kusuma Dewi; Nurhaeti
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/aksy.v8i1.52746

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of entrepreneurial guidance for people with disabilities at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the Griya Harapan Difabel Social Service Center of the West Java Provincial Social Service. The research background is the persistently low levels of work participation and economic independence among persons with disabilities, despite various national regulations that guarantee their right to employment and entrepreneurship. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through Field Research, Observation, Interviews, and Research. The study's results indicate that local government policies provide a solid foundation for the development of entrepreneurship among people with disabilities; however, their implementation still requires stronger coordination and sustainability. The guidance program at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit runs through vocational skills training, entrepreneurship guidance, direct practice, and business mentoring. This program has been shown to enhance participants' skills, confidence, and ability to start or develop an independent business.
Co-Authors Ade Ponirah Ateng Kusnandar Adisaputra Dimas Hardiansyah Nurhaeti Rahayu Kusumadewi Suhendi