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EFFECTIVENESS OF VERMICOMPOST FERTILIZER DOSAGE AND PLANTING SPACING ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF BEANS (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS L.) Muhammad Afrillah; Yuliatul Muslimah; All Rido Zamasi
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 1 No. 10 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v1i10.238

Abstract

The Indonesian people cultivate and consume a variety of legumes, including the beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The demand for commodities on the market was rising every year, but there are still numerous challenges facing bean farmers today, including the issue of employing chemical fertilizers and applying them with the wrong spacing. Vermicompost fertilizer and correct spacing are two methods of improving bean growing technology that can be used to increase bean production. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of vermicompost fertilizer dosage and spacing on beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) growth and yield. The experimental garden at the University of Teuku Umar's Faculty of Agriculture served as the site for this study. This study's implementation started in January 2022 and ended in March 2022. Three replications of a 3 x 3 factorial randomized block design (RBD) were employed as the experimental design in this investigation. The amount of vermicompost fertilizer, which is composed of K1 (7.5 tons/ha), K2 (15 tons/ha), and K3 (22.5 tons/ha), as the first factor. The separation of J1 (50 cm x 30 cm), J2 (50 cm x 40 cm), and J3 (50 cm x 50 cm) as the second factor. Plant length, stem diameter, leaf area, and pod weight planted were all observed. The findings demonstrated a substantial impact of the optimal vermicompost fertilizer dose on the parameters of plant length at 14 and 21 day after plant (DAP) and the leaf area assessed in the K3 treatment (22.5 tons/ha). Additionally, none of the evaluated treatment were significantly impacted by the spacing factor.
Respon Panjang Akar dan Jumlah Akar Tanaman Melati Putih (Jasminum Sambac L.) Terhadap Pemberian Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami dan Asal Stek Batang: Response of Root Length and Number of Roots of White Jasmine Plants (Jasminum Sambac L.) to the Provision of Natural Plant Growth Regulators and the Origin of Stem Cuttings Harahap, Evi Julianita; Agustinur; Chairudin; Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah; Muhammad Afrillah; Yuliatul Muslimah; Dewi Fihria
Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v21i1.6008

Abstract

Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Teuku Umar di Kabupaten Aceh Barat mulai Juni sampai Agustus 2020. Rancangan Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 5 x 3 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor yang diteliti meliputi konsentrasi berbagai zat pengatur tumbuh alami dan beberapa macam bahan stek. Faktor pertama konsentrasi berbagai zat pengatur tumbuh alami terdiri atas 5 taraf yaitu: Z0 = 0% (kontrol), Z1 = 50% ekstrak bawang merah, Z2 = 100% ekstrak bawang merah, Z3 = 50% ekstrak tauge, dan Z4 = 100% ekstrak tauge. Faktor kedua macam bahan stek terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: B1 = bagian pucuk cabang, B2 = bagian tengah cabang, dan B3 = bagian pangkal cabang. Apabila uji F menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata maka akan dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5% (BNT0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa zat pengatur tumbuh alami berpengaruh nyata pada panjang akar, jumlah akar primer, dan persentase stek hidup. Asal stek batang berpengaruh nyata pada panjang akar, jumlah akar primer, dan persentase stek hidup. Perlakuan Z1 (50% ekstrak bawang merah) merupakan perlakuan terbaik pada parameter panjang akar dan jumlah akar primer. Perlakuan B1 (bagian tengah cabang) merupakan perlakuan terbaik pada parameter panjang akar dan jumlah akar primer.