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KAJIAN KOMPARATIF PELAYANAN ANGKUTAN UMUM ANTARA KOTA SEMARANG DAN KOTA SURAKARTA Setiarini, Ani; Riyanto, Bambang; Ismiyati, Ismiyati
Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Sipil Volume 15, Nomor 1, April 2006
Publisher : Department of Civil Engineering

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Semarang and Surakarta have different characteristic on structure and urban growth. This difference affects on urban public transport service in those cities. Aim of this research is to know the difference characteristic of urban public transport service between Semarang and Surakarta. The analysis method is comparing urban public transport service generally with transportation service and especially with public transport service, those are effectiveness and efficiency. Result of this research can be used for local government as one of the review on making of urban public transport system insight. The result of this research shows that the difference on urban structure of Semarang and Surakarta affect on urban public transport service. The urban structure of Semarang with concentric design and add with its ring radial road network cause almost all of public transport track through the down town area as the centre of all activities, mean while the urban structure of Surakarta with its grid road network tendency to spread the movement into all over the town that cause people activity spread relatively. These circumstances cause urban public transport track also spread all over the town following road network up to its hinterland. Some proposed to ascend urban public transport system service in Semarang needs an evaluation of urban public transport service more efficient with reduce or change public transport moda with that whose have bigger capacity so that can reduce traffic problem in down town area, mean while Surakarta needs to cooperate with its hinterland because almost all of urban public transport that are operating in Surakarta having the beginning and ending terminals outside of its jurisdiction. Keywords : Urban structure and public transport service
The Influence of Learning Assistance and Parents’ Educational Background on Children’s Learning Motivation Setiarini, Ani; Minsih
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 6 No 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v6i3.53546

Abstract

The role of parents greatly affects the motivation and learning achievement of children to be able to create children's learning motivation. One way that parents can do is to accompany their children and prepare supporting facilities for learning activities at home. This study aims to analyses the impact of the existence of learning assistance and the educational background of parents on children’s learning motivation. In this research, the method use is descriptive quantitative with survey design. The research subjects were students in grades IV – VI, with a total of 30 students as respondents. The instrument that used in this study is questionnaire. The steps taken in this study consisted of several stages such as making questionnaires, distributing questionnaires, and processing data with prerequisite tests and hypothesis testing using the SPSS application. The data analysis used for this research is a prerequisite test with validity, reliability, normality, and linearity tests. From the data analysis of this study, the result of the validity test of all valid and reliable questions were obtained, the normality test with a value sig. 0.200, a linearity test with a value of sig. 0.166 between X1 and Y and 0.720 between X2 and Y, and hypothesis testing using the t-test with a value of sig. 0.000, f-test with a value of sig. 0.000, which means the hypothesis is accepted and the determination of deficiency is 58.2%. Then there is the influence of mentoring and parents’ educational background on learning motivation.