Yanti Rina D
Balai Penelitian Pertanian Lahan Rawa Banjarbaru

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ZONA KESESUAIAN LAHAN RAWA PASANG SURUT BERBASIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF KOMODITAS Yanti Rina D; Haris Syahbuddin
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2013): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v10i1.14116

Abstract

The research was aimed to engineer the agriculture development model in KTM  tidal  swampland  that  based  on  resources  utilization  optimizing  (land,  human,and  material),  agriculture  technology  amelioration  and  farm  zoning  based  on competitive  advantage.   The  research  was  conducted  in  Cahaya  Baru  KTM,  Barito Kuala  Regency,  South  Kalimantan  whose  land  was  tidal  swampland.  Data  were collected  by  interviewing  160  respondents  that  had  been  chosen  by  the  mean  of purposive  random  sampling.   Data  was  analyzed  by  using  competitive  advantage method. Research result showed that on tabukan (down part of surjan), for potential field tipology    with A, B and C overflow type on wet rice field (surjan available)  was afforded by using cropping pattern with new paddies variety. that turn to be more competitive  than  local  paddy  variety  plant.  Whereas,  on  A  and  B  sulfate  acid  tidal swampland  would be more profitable if were afforded with new paddies  variety and C overflow    type was afforded with local paddy  variety. Vegetable plant above guludan (raise bed) on sulfate acid field typology and potential for  A and B  overflow typology were  using cropping pattern of chili (MH)-  tomato (MKI)-tomato (MKII) which most competitive.  Whereas,  for C  type  of  overflow  typology  the  cropping  pattern  of  chili (MH)  –  tomato (MK I) was the most competitive. These competitive  advantage  were visualized on commodities competitive advantage map on 1 : 55.000 scale.
DINAMIKA KELOMPOK PERKUMPULAN PETANI PEMAKAI AIR DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK Yanti Rina D
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2015): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v11i2.14186

Abstract

Water management is the success key  to successful farming in  swampland. The existence of water management institutions such as the  Water Users Asociation (WUA)  in  swampland  generally  has  not  been  independent.  To  determine  the performance of group dynamics and its relation to the level of leadership behavior of the group leader and effectiveness of  WUA  groups in lowland swamp, then research carried out with survey method in 2013. Sample groups are purposively determined as many as 8 units WUA  group comprising: 4 (four) P3A groups in Hulu Sungai Selatan and 4 units in the district Hulu Sungai Utara on South Kalimantan Province. Samples farmers  randomly  selected  120  people.  Primary  data  were  collected  through interviews using structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively and using Spearman's  Rank  correlation  analysis.  The  results  showed  WUA  group  dynamics, leadership  behavior  of  WUA  group  and  effectiveness  of  WUA  group  in  medium category. The good of WUA group leadership behaviors can improve group dynamics, further, the dynamic group  WUA increase the effectiveness of the group. The increase in group dynamics can be done through guidance on the creation of an atmosphere conducive group, reducing the pressure groups, the development and maintenance of  the group and to improve the function of the task WUA group.