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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI PADA IBU BERSALIN Tutik Iswanti
IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal) Vol 1, No 1 (2017): IMJ: Indonesian Midwifery Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.793 KB) | DOI: 10.31000/imj.v1i1.145

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) masih Tinggi, menurut WHO ± 585.000 ibu meninggal pertahun saat hamil dan bersalin dan di Indonesia pada tahun 2008 sebesar 235/100.000 KH serta Banten khusunya sebesar 203 orang. Salah satu penyebab kematian adalah karena infeksi, infeksi dapat terjadi pada ibu bersalin yang mengalami ketuban pecah dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini pada ibu bersalin di Rumah Sakit Islam Asshobirin Tangerang Tahun 2009. Karena ketuban pecah dini bisa terjadi infeksi yang dapat membahayakan ibu dan bayinya. Pada penelitian ini terdapat variabel independent (infeksi vagina, paritas, kehamilan kembar, CPD dan kelainan letak), dan variabel dependent yaitu ketuban pecah dini. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional, dengan menggunakan data sekunder dengan sampel 78 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah frekuensi ketuban pecah dini sebesar 15,4%, ada hubungan antara infeksi vagina terhadap ketuban pecah dini nilai p value 0,008 (p<0,05) OR = 10,5 (95% CI : 1,981-55,663), ada hubungan antara kehamilan kembar terhadap ketuban pecah dini nilai p value 0,001 (p<0,05) OR = 15,0 (2,937-76,696), dan ada hubungan antara kelainan letak terhadap ketuban pecah dini nilai p value 0,000 (p<0,05) OR = 16,8 (95% CI : 3,864-73,046). Tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dan CPD terhadap ketuban pecah dini.
INCREASING THE CAPACITY OF CADRE FOR CONTROLLING HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE (HYPERTENSION) IN THE COMMUNITY IN THE WORKING AREA OF CIBADAK HEALTH CENTER RANGKASBITUNG LEBAK DISTRICT Yayah Rokayah; Nintinjri Husnida; Nani Yuningsih; Tutik Iswanti; Bangun Widjanarko
Jurnal Menara Pengabmas Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Menara Pengabmas
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES BANTEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/jmp.v1i1.491

Abstract

57 million (63%) mortality occurs in the world, and 36 million (43%) morbidity is caused by non-communicable diseases. WHO in 2010 reported that 60% of the causes of death for all ages in the world were PTM and 4% died before the age of 70 years. Community service in the regional partnership program contributed to the Cibadak Rangkasbitung Community Health Center program with the Lebak District Health Office, PTM patient care with hypertension control. Efforts by the Health Office, Cibadak Health Center to educate the community on prevention, control through POSBINDU, training of cadres in the village on hypertension control. not yet optimal and evenly reach the community. The solution is to increase the understanding of cadres in the village of the Cibadak Community Health Center who have not had training in controlling high blood pressure (hypertension). The method of carrying out the Pre test, providing information inviting health service resource persons to increase the cadre's understanding of the concept of hypertension, prevention efforts, early detection. Lecturers train the skills of cadres to measure blood pressure with digital blood pressure. The next meeting was Post test, Monev cadres conducted education, examined 5 patients with high risk of hypertension. There was an increase in the average score of community knowledge about hypertension from 64.3% to 88.3% from 64.3%, there was an increase in the skills of cadres to measure blood pressure with digital blood pressure from 5 people to 12 people. As a continuation of activities, there needs to be community participation, good cooperation between health cadres and village supervisors, program holders