Muhammad Fandizal
Universitas Bhakti Kencana

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IMPLEMENTASI PIJAT REFLEKSI KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA KLIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI TIDAK TERKONTROL: Implementation of Foot Reflexology Massage to Decrease Blood Pressure in Clients with Uncontrolled Hypertension Muhammad Fandizal; Yuli Astuti; Dhien Novita Sani
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.824 KB) | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v2i1.64

Abstract

Abstrak : Klien yang mengalami tekanan darah meningkat lebih dari 140/90 mmHg pada dua hari berturut-turut dalam keadaan istirahat. Angka kejadian hipertesi di dunia sebanyak 1,13 milyar orang, 34,1% di Indonesia, dan 34,95% di DKI Jakarta. Untuk menurunkan angka komplikasi dari hipertensi dapat dilakukan dengan terapi non farmakologis yaitu dengan terapi komplementer pijat refleksi kaki. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pijat refleksi kaki terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada klien dengan hipertensi tidak terkontrol di kelurahan Pondok Ranggon pada tahun 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pre Eksperimen dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Bentuk desain penelitian yaitu One Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang klien dengan menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling yaitu purposive sampling. variabel dependen pada penelitian ini yaitu Tekanan darah yang diukur dengan alat pengukur tensi meter, pengukuran dilakukan sebelum intervensi dan setelah implementasi keperawatan. Variable independen yaitu implementasi pijat refleksi kaki dengan standar operasional prosedur (SPO) keperawatan selama 10-15 menit. Teknik analisis dengan uji T Paired dengan program komputer. Terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervesi pijat refleksi kaki untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada klien dengan penyakit hipertensi (ρ 0,006 < 0,05). Mean bernilai postif (8,66667) terjadi kecenderungan penurunan tekanan darah sesudah pijat refleksi kaki dengan rata-rata penurunan 8,7. Penurunan tekanan darah dapat terjadi karena pijat refleksi kaki dapat mempelancar aliran darah sehingga ketegangan otot dapat menurun serta kadar norefineprin juga ikut menurun, selain itu homon Cortisol yang memicu kecemasan dan stress juga dapat turun sehingga tekanan darah juga turun. Tekanan darah tinggi pada klien dengan penyakit hipertensi dapat diturunkan dengan intervensi non-farmakologis yaitu dengan pijat refleksi kaki selama 6 hari. Abstract : Increased blood pressure of more than 140/90mmHg on two consecutive days in the state of rest. The incidence of hypertension in the world is 1.13 billion people, 34.1% in Indonesia, and 34.95% in DKI Jakarta. To reduce the number of complications from hypertension can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, namely complementary therapy reflexology foot massage. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of foot reflexology massage on the reduction in blood pressure in clients with uncontrolled hypertension in the kelurahan Pondok Ranggon in 2019. This research is a Pre Experiment research with nursing care. The research design is One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample in this study amounted to 6 clients using the Non Probability Sampling technique that is Purposive Sampling. The dependent variable in this study is blood pressure as measured by a tensi meter, measurements taken before intervention and after implementation of nursing. The independent variable is the implementation of foot reflexology with nursing standard operational procedures (SOP) for 10-15 minutes. Analysis technique with the T test Paired with a computer program There were differences before and after the foot reflexology massage intervention to reduce blood pressure in clients with hypertension (ρ 0.006 <0.05). The mean value is positive (8.66667). There is a tendency for a decrease in blood pressure after a reflexology foot massage with an average decrease of 8.7. Decreased blood pressure can occur because reflexes in the legs can smoothen the blood flow so that muscle tension can decrease and the levels of norepinephrine also decrease, in addition, hormone cortisol which triggers anxiety and stress can also fall so that blood pressure also drops. High blood pressure in clients with hypertension can be reduced by non-pharmacological interventions, namely foot reflexology massage for 6 days.
The Effect of Noni Juice with Ambon Banana on Blood Pressure Reduction in Family with Hypertension Disease in East Jakarta Yuli Astuti; Muhammad Fandizal; Nova Riani; Irsan Aman; Anisa Nurmala; Masruroh Masruroh
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 03 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 11 Number 3 September 2
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.848 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i03.1747

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg into a serious medical condition that can increase the risk of heart disease, and brain and kidney disease. It is estimated that 1.13 billion people worldwide suffer from hypertension, mostly about 2/3 live in low- and middle-income countries. This disease causes an increased risk of stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, heart attack, and kidney damage. To control blood pressure, you can use natural medicine, namely noni juice with Ambon banana which contains soranjidiol, which acts as a urinary laxative and has pharmacological and diuretic properties because of its water content. which helps lower blood pressure. And potassium in Ambon banana can help lower blood pressure. Objective: This study was to determine whether noni juice with Ambon banana affects lowering blood pressure. Methods: This research method uses a quasi-experimental design by comparing blood pressure before the intervention and after the intervention. The hypothesis test used is a two-mean independent test and a dependent sample t-test with a total sample of 25 interventions and 25 controls. Sampling using a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data collection tools used interviews to obtain demographic data and direct measuring tools used were a sphygmomanometer and observation sheet. Results: Before consuming Ambon noni-banana juice, the respondents' average blood pressure was 164/92 mmHg and after consuming Ambon noni-banana juice, the respondents' average blood pressure was 133/85 mmHg. Before the intervention, 60% of respondents suffered from stage 2 hypertension and 40% of respondents suffered from stage 1 hypertension. After consuming Ambon noni-banana juice, no more respondents had stage 2 hypertension, 43% of respondents had stage 1 hypertension, and 57% of respondents suffered from hypertension. pre hypertension. Based on the test results obtained p-value 0.000 <0.05, which means that the Ambon noni-banana juice affects lowering systolic blood pressure. Conclusion: People with hypertension can consume Ambon banana noni to lower blood pressure, as an alternative treatment.
Effect of Aloe Vera Drink with Cinnamon on Blood Sugar Reduction in Families with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in East Jakarta Yuli Astuti; Muhammad Fandizal; Nova Riani; Aditya Rizki Ramadhan; Windy Ayu Ariastika
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 04 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 11 Number 4 Desember 20
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.272 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i04.1748

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a disease caused by an increase in blood sugar (glucose) levels. Increased glucose in the blood can occur because the hormone insulin does not succeed in bringing our glucose into the body's cells. The incidence of diabetes in the world shows an increasing prevalence every year. Uncontrolled diabetes can cause disorders of the nerves, kidneys, eyes, and heart blood vessels. To control blood sugar, you can use natural remedies, namely aloe vera and cinnamon which have hypoglycemic properties. Objective: This study was to determine whether aloe vera drink with cinnamon has an effect on lowering blood sugar. Methods: This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The experimental group was given treatment while the control group was given a placebo treatment. In the treatment and control groups, it begins with a pre-test/blood sugar measurement, after giving the treatment a post-test/blood sugar measurement is conducted. Results: The average blood sugar of respondents after consuming cinnamon water was 136 mg/dl while the average blood sugar of respondents after consuming aloe vera cinnamon water was 111 mg/dl. This shows that more respondents had a significant drop in blood sugar after consuming aloe vera cinnamon water. Conclusion: Consumption of aloe vera and cinnamon drinks can reduce blood sugar in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.