Ade Irma Khairani
Akper Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

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HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KUTALIMBARU KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Ade Irma Khairani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.446 KB) | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v3i1.27

Abstract

Based on WHO data, osteoporosis is classified into 10 main degenerative diseases in the world there are ± 2000 million patients in the world with osteoporosis. In Indonesia, 19.7% of the elderly  or 3.6 million of people with osteoporosis. The increasing of incident of osteoporosis is related to the age and bad eating habits. The objective of this research is to analyze a correlation between the eating habit and osteoporosis to the elderly.This research was an analytic study with case control approach. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Kutalimbaru Regency of Deli Serdang. The population of this research were 190 persons. The sample was divided into 2 group (each group is consist of 95 persons). The analysis was univariable, bivariable using chi square and multi variable using multi logistic regression.The result of research indicates that the eating habit of elderly was related to the incident of osteoporosis significantly in Puskesmas Kutalimbaru sub district of Kutalimbaru, Regency of Deli Serdang, diet portion (p = 0.005, OR = 3.374), coffee consumption (p = 0.000, OR = 4.116) and green vegetables consumption (p; = 0.013, OR = 2.399). while variable that did not related to the osteoporosis to the elderly was water drink ( p = 0.512), milk consumption (p = 0.094) and fresh fruit consumption (p = 0.385). the dominant variable related to the osteoporosis to the elderly was coffee consumption. The elderly who always consume coffee  has a risk for osteoporosis 4.1 higher than elderly who did not or never consume coffee.The conclusion of this research is the osteoporosis to the elderly is related to the diet portion, consumption of coffee and green vegetables. It is suggested to the Puskesmas Kutalimbaru to provide the extension of health promotion about the nutrition content to the society with the target of elderly through society activities such as society gathering or religion gathering.Keywords : Eating Habit, Osteoporosis, Elderly
PERBEDAAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG AKAN MENJALANI OPERASI BESAR SEDANG DAN KECIL Lermiana Br. Purba; Muchti Yuda Pratama; Ade Irma Khairani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.719 KB) | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v2i1.33

Abstract

This study aims to look at the differences in anxiety in patients undergoing major surgery, medium, and small at the Hospital of Putri Hijau Medan. In line with the existing theory, to test the validity and reliability on the test the validity of measuring instruments, it turns out that valit 46 grain and based on the degree of reliability is equal to 0969. Measuring instrument used in this study had a high level of reliability (very reliable). To be able to analyze the data of this study tested the assumption that the distribution normality test and homogeneity test group. Based on the test normality distribution calculation kosmogorov-Smirnov shows research data analyzed has a distribution that is normally indicated by coefficient KS of 0.122 with P> 0.05 (P = 0089) three groups were used in this study is homogeneous with a coefficient of homogeneity of 2,724 with P > 0.05 (P = 0.077). Calculation of data analysis used in this research is the statistical analysis ANOVA one lane. Turns showed no differences were very signivikan anxiety among patients who will face major surgery, medium, and small, which is indicated by coefficient F = 17 385 with P <0:01 (P = 0:00). It turned out that patients undergoing major surgery  experience exyety at 103.73 100.07 Medium,skall amounting to 996.20Keywords: Difference anxious small medium and large operations
Discharge Planning Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kongestif di Rumah Sakit TK II Putri Hijau Medan Vinky Wi Sheti Sinaga; Rani Sartika Dewi; AdeIrma Khairani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.847 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i1.8569

Abstract

ABSTRACT Congestive heart failure is a physiological condition in which the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. The number of deaths caused by congestive heart failure in the world is 17.9 million people. The prevalence of congestive heart failure in Indonesia is 98,336 people. The prevalence of congestive heart failure in North Sumatra is 55,351 people. One of the causes is due to non-adherence of patients taking medication. Efforts that can be made to improve adherence to taking medication are the provision of discharge planning. This research method is a descriptive study with a case study design covering the stages of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation in two congestive heart failure patients at TK II Putri Hijau Medan Hospital. The results of the study were obtained after administering the discharge planning medication adherence to clients I and II clients taking medication 3x1 days regularly, the patient knows the correct principles of taking medication. The conclusion from the results of this study is that discharge planning is effective in increasing medication adherence in congestive heart failure patients. Suggestions from researchers to encourage people with congestive heart failure to adhere to taking medication. Keywords: Discharge Planning, Medication Compliance, Congestive Heart Failure ABSTRAK Gagal jantung kongestif adalah kondisi fisiologis dimana jantung tidak dapat memompa darah yang cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan metabolik tubuh. Jumlah kematian yang disebabkan oleh gagal jantung kongestif di dunia sebanyak 17,9 juta orang. Prevalensi gagal jantung kongestif di Indonesia sebesar 98.336 orang. Prevalensi gagal jantung kongestif di Sumatera Utara sebesar 55.351 orang. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah karena ketidak patuhan pasien minum obat. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat yaitu pemberian Discharge planning. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus meliputi tahapan  pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi pada dua pasien gagal jantung kongestif di Rumah Sakit TK II Putri Hijau Medan.  Hasil penelitian  didapatkan setelah  pemberian  discharge planning  kepatuhan minum obat pada klien I dan II klien minum obat 3x1 hari secara teratur, pasien mengetahui prinsip benar minum obat. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah pemberian discharge planning efektif dalam meningkatkan  kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien gagal jantung kongestif. Saran dari peneliti agar menganjurkan penderita gagal jantung kongestif untuk patuh minum obat. Kata Kunci: Discharge Planning, Kepatuhan Minum Obat, Gagal Jantung Kongestif