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Building the Integrity of Urban Development Planner Through Corruption Risk Management and Assessment: Literature Review Lilin Budiati
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v1i1.41

Abstract

Planning in the broadest sense covers definition and selection of needs to evaluation and audit phase. Planning and planners have unique and strategic positions, roles, and functions, because they bring together two sides of interests: public sector interests and private sector interests. This uniqueness causes the field of planning and planners to have a political role and bargaining position in the development planning process. This political role can cause the presence of two sides, which are the bright side as the planner with integrity, who can design internal control systems and risk management for prevention and detection of corruption, and the dark side as the conspirator with public officials and the contractor or business corporation to bring corruption together. The dark side of planning becomes the entry point for corruption and/or fraud. The bright side of planning can be used to build the integrity of community and society, through the application of internal control systems and risk management that are based on specific corruption indicators such as Government Institution Risk Indicator (GIRI), Contractor Risk Indicator (CRI), and Political Connection Indicator (PCI).
IDENTIFIKASI KONDISI EKSISTING DAN DAMPAK SEDIMENTASI PADA SUNGAI KREO DAN KALIGARANG KOTA SEMARANG Saputra Hasthi; Lilin Budiati; Rukuh Setiadi
saintifika Vol 24 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.358 KB) | DOI: 10.25037/saintifika.v24i2.133

Abstract

The Garang watershed which includes the Kreo River and the Kaligarang River is an ecosystem unit that is limited by topographical separators and functions as a collector, storage, and distributor of water, nutrients, and sediment through the river's hydrological system. Garang watershed plays an important role in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 6 related to clean water, namely supplying drinking water raw materials in the city of Semarang experiencing environmental damage due to sedimentation common in river systems in Indonesia. Sedimentation occurs due to the deposition of fragmental material by water caused by erosion. Erosion consists of three phases, namely the release of soil particles and then transport by erosion agents (wind and water). Sediment deposition occurs which is influenced by natural and anthropogenic factors. The impact of sedimentation causes siltation which affects the decreasing capacity of river flow and decreases river water quality. This study aims to identify and analyze the existing conditions of the Kreo River and Kaligarang River related to the impact of sedimentation with qualitative descriptive methods and literature studies of previous studies. The Kreo River and Kaligarang River experience sedimentation due to suspended solids in the form of soil and sand mixed with household waste, resulting in decreased river flow and water quality. This is in line with the results of literature studies from previous studies, in 2008 sedimentation in the Kaligarang River was 124.944.13 tons/year with an erosion rate of 1,064.260.08 tons/ha/year. In 2009-2014 sedimentation in the Kreo River increased from 2,781 to 4,083 tons/year with an erosion rate of 17,827 - 26,171 tons. It can be concluded that the Kaligarang River and the Kreo River are currently experiencing increased sedimentation, so they are threatened with silting and damage to the river's natural functions.