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ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK INFRASTRUKTUR PERMUKIMAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN PESISIR KAMPUNG NELAYAN MANGGAR Mega Ulimaz; Nadia Almira Jordan
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 5, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.236 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v5i2.7321

Abstract

Salah satu permukiman pesisir di Kota Balikpapan terdapat di Kecamatan Manggar Baru. Permukiman pesisir tersebut memiliki karakteristik sebagai kumpulan rumah nelayan yang berdiri di atas permukaan air sungai. Kampung atas air di Manggar mengarah pada karakter permukiman kumuh akibat limbah domestik dan non domestik yang terbuang ke muara sungai. Bagian hilir Sungai Manggar tercatat berstatus cemar ringan dengan indeks polusi 4.76 (Balikpapan dalam Angka 2018). Kampung Manggar memiliki fungsi utama sebagai terminal utama nelayan dan juga fungsi permukiman. Kampung tersebut sangat rentan terhadap perubahan sehingga harus dipreservasi atau dikonservasi  agar pelestarian lingkungan tidak hanya berada di antara ruang, melainkan unsur utama dalam tata ruang kota. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik geospasial infrastruktur dalam mendukung pelestarian lingkungan pesisir. Metode yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan penyajian dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa infrastruktur pendukung pelestarian kualitas lingkungan terdiri dari penyebaran vegetasi dan penempatan lokasi fasilitas publik pendukung kegiatan perikanan dengan pola yang mengelompok. Kata kunci: Infrastruktur Lingkungan, Permukiman Nelayan, Konservasi Lingkungan ABSTRACT  One of the coastal settlements in Balikpapan City is located in Manggar Baru District. The coastal settlements has characteristic as clustered fisherman houses that stand on the surface of Manggar river. Kampung Manggar leads to slums area due to domestic and non-domestic waste into the river. The downstream part of the Manggar River is detected as small pollution status with pollution index of 4.76 (Balikpapan in Figures 2018). Kampung Manggar has the main function as the main terminal of fishermen and also the function of settlements. This kampung is very vulnerable to change, so it must be preserved or conserved because the environmental preservation is not only in built environment, but also in urban spatial planning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the geospatial characteristics of infrastructure to support the preservation of the coastal environment. The method of this study is descriptive statistics with Geographic Information Systems. The results of the analysis show that the infrastructure that support the preservation of environmental quality consists of the distribution of vegetation and the location of public fishing facilities as a clustered pattern. Keywords: Environmental Infrastructure, Fisherman Settlement, Riverside Settlement.Salah satu permukiman pesisir di Kota Balikpapan terdapat di Kecamatan Manggar Baru. Permukiman pesisir tersebut memiliki karakteristik sebagai kumpulan rumah nelayan yang berdiri di atas permukaan air sungai. Kampung atas air di Manggar mengarah pada karakter permukiman kumuh akibat limbah domestik dan non domestik yang terbuang ke muara sungai. Bagian hilir Sungai Manggar tercatat berstatus cemar ringan dengan indeks polusi 4.76 (Balikpapan dalam Angka 2018). Kampung Manggar memiliki fungsi utama sebagai terminal utama nelayan dan juga fungsi permukiman. Kampung tersebut sangat rentan terhadap perubahan sehingga harus dipreservasi atau dikonservasi  agar pelestarian lingkungan tidak hanya berada di antara ruang, melainkan unsur utama dalam tata ruang kota. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik geospasial infrastruktur dalam mendukung pelestarian lingkungan pesisir. Metode yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan penyajian dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa infrastruktur pendukung pelestarian kualitas lingkungan terdiri dari penyebaran vegetasi dan penempatan lokasi fasilitas publik pendukung kegiatan perikanan dengan pola yang mengelompok. Kata kunci: Infrastruktur Lingkungan, Permukiman Nelayan, Konservasi Lingkungan ABSTRACT  One of the coastal settlements in Balikpapan City is located in Manggar Baru District. The coastal settlements has characteristic as clustered fisherman houses that stand on the surface of Manggar river. Kampung Manggar leads to slums area due to domestic and non-domestic waste into the river. The downstream part of the Manggar River is detected as small pollution status with pollution index of 4.76 (Balikpapan in Figures 2018). Kampung Manggar has the main function as the main terminal of fishermen and also the function of settlements. This kampung is very vulnerable to change, so it must be preserved or conserved because the environmental preservation is not only in built environment, but also in urban spatial planning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the geospatial characteristics of infrastructure to support the preservation of the coastal environment. The method of this study is descriptive statistics with Geographic Information Systems. The results of the analysis show that the infrastructure that support the preservation of environmental quality consists of the distribution of vegetation and the location of public fishing facilities as a clustered pattern. Keywords: Environmental Infrastructure, Fisherman Settlement, Riverside Settlement.
Site Analysis Terhadap RTH Depan Stadion Panglima Sentik Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara sebagai Pengembangan Taman Aktif Dwi Nur Rohman; Nadia Almira Jordan
Jurnal PROYEKSI: Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): EDISI MARET 2022, JURNAL PROYEKSI: ARSITEKTUR DAN PERENCANAAN
Publisher : Arsitektur Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (698.177 KB) | DOI: 10.51454/proyeksi.v2i1.610

Abstract

Green open space is an open space that contains plants, plants and vegetation to support ecological, socio-cultural and architectural benefits that can benefit the community. As mandated by the North Penajam Paser Regency government through the 2013-2033 RTRW, the minimum area of ​​green open space is 30% of the total area of ​​the district. The total area of ​​green open space that already exists in North Penajam Paser Regency is 46,814 Ha where this right is still less than the mandated area of ​​5,420 Ha. One of the green open spaces in Penajam Paser Utara Regency is the RTH in front of the Panglima Sentik Stadium which has an area of ​​6.3 hectares which has been built since 2016, but since it was built this green space tends to be neglected. Therefore, a site analysis was carried out to determine the current condition of the site to facilitate the development of the site in the future potential and problems of the site as well as the tendency of area development on the site
LEGIBILITY ANALYSIS ELEMEN PEMBENTUK CITRA KOTA DI KAWASAN PASAR SUDIMAMPIR KOTA BANJARMASIN Muhammad Alif Hafizhan Naufal; Nadia Almira Jordan
Jurnal PROYEKSI: Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): EDISI MARET 2022, JURNAL PROYEKSI: ARSITEKTUR DAN PERENCANAAN
Publisher : Arsitektur Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (529.08 KB) | DOI: 10.51454/proyeksi.v2i1.611

Abstract

Sudimampir Market is in the Central Business District (CBD) area of ​​Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan Province, which was initiated by a Dutch architect, Ir. Thomas Karsten in 1937. Around the 1960s this market began to grow rapidly because many foreign traders started trading around the area. The Sudimampir Market area is one of the oldest service trading areas in Banjarmasin City but does not show any distinct image physically that represents it as an old town area that can increase the number of visitors and can add value ​​to an area. The problem raised in this study is what are the characteristics of the five elements of city image in the Sudimampir Market Area that contribute to the image formation of the area as a whole. This study used Legibility Analysis to see the characteristics and legibility of the five elements of the city's image in the Sudimampir Market Area. The results showed that there were 3 path elements with characteristics that need to be improved and 3 path elements with invisible characteristics, 1 edge element, 1 district element, 9 intersection nodes elements and 3 activity nodes elements, and 1 landmark element. City image elements that describe the Sudimampir Market Area as the Old Town Area are the path and the district, while other elements do not enough describe the Sudimampir Market Area as the Old City Area of Banjarmasin.