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Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Sektor Kesehatan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2018-2022 Syarifah Ratih Kartika Sari; Marta Swastika Hani Safira; Djuwitawati Ratnaningtyas
JURNAL EKOMAKS Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal EKOMAKS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/jeko.v14i1.209

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of company size, company growth, profitability, and liquidity on the company's capital structure. The technique in sampling uses purposive sampling method. Data obtained from secondary data annual reports of 15 companies engaged in the health sector listed on the IDX in 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022. Data analysis was carried out by multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 25 for windows program. The results of hypothesis research show that the company size independence variable is 0.002, the company growth independence variable is 0.946, the profitability independence variable is 0.000 and the liquidity independence variable is 0.000. With these results it can be stated that company growth has no significant effect, while company size, profitability and liquidity have a significant effect.
ANALISIS KUALITAS KREDIT PT BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH JAWA TIMUR Tbk BERDASARKAN RASIO NON-PERFORMING LOAN (NPL) DAN LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO (LDR) PERIODE 2020–2024 Bayu Rifqie Syahbawono; Syarifah Ratih Kartika Sari; Fatchur Rochman
JAMER : Jurnal Akuntansi Merdeka Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): JAMER (Jurnal Akuntansi Merdeka)
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/jamer.v7i1.164

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the credit quality of PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Timur Tbk during the 2020–2024 period using the Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) ratios. This research employed a quantitative descriptive method using secondary data obtained from the company’s annual reports. The analysis was conducted using a time series approach and compared with bank soundness standards issued by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results show that the NPL ratio fluctuated during the observation period but remained within the healthy category. Meanwhile, the LDR ratio consistently indicated very strong liquidity, although the bank’s intermediation function had not been fully optimized. Overall, the study concludes that PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Timur Tbk maintained healthy credit quality and strong liquidity during the 2020–2024 period.
Does GCG Structure Create Value? Evidence from Indonesia’s Food and Beverage Sector Aisyah Kartika Dewi; Syarifah Ratih Kartika Sari; Arini Wildaniyati
Pattimura Proceeding 2026: Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of International Conference on Business and Eco
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pcst.2026.iconbe.p1-14

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) mechanisms and profitability on company value, with GCG as a structurally measured governance mechanism and profitability as the main indicator of financial performance. Unlike the normative approach, which assumes that GCG structures automatically increase company value, this study treats GCG as a formal mechanism whose effectiveness needs to be tested empirically. The research sample consists of companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the IDX during the 2022–2024 period, resulting in 222 observations. Company value is proxied using Tobin's Q, while GCG mechanisms are measured through the number of board members, independent commissioners, directors, and audit committees. Profitability is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to test the associative relationship. The results show that profitability has a significant positive effect on company value, while most structural GCG mechanisms do not show a consistent positive effect, and some even show a negative relationship. These findings indicate that the formal structure of GCG has limitations in explaining company value, and that the market responds more to financial performance than to normative assumptions about the effectiveness of governance