Yohanes Slamet Purwadi
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MENELISIK DAMPAK PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BAGI HUTAN ADAT, HAK ULAYAT, DAN VISI EKOLOGIS MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DI KALIMANTAN BARAT Samho, Bartolomeus; Slamet Purwadi, Yohanes
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v9i2.6476

Abstract

According to the result of a research conducted in 2016 entitled "Changes in the Mindset of Dayak Indigenous Peoples in Sanggau Regency towards Customary Forests as a Result of Palm Oil Plantations", this article aims to describe the impact of oil palm plantations on indigenous forests, customary rights, and the ecological vision of Adat communities in West Kalimantan. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The findings of this research indicate that economic benefits obtained from oil palm plantations are not proportional with the ecological and social losses resulting from the impacts, both directly and indirectly. It is also found that Adat communities living around oil palm plantations often face the threat of horizontal conflicts due to competition over cultivated land and ecological threats in the form of floods and landslides. The findings within thisis useful to strengthen the understanding of the importance and necessity of developing oil palm plantations with due regard to the local wisdom and constructive ecological vision to maintain the existence of indigenous forests as customary rights. Therefore, land clearing for oil palm plantations must pay attention to local wisdom, preserving nature so that the sustainability of ecosystems and communities is guaranteed.
Immortality: A Study of Human Nature and Consciousness Yohanes Slamet Purwadi
Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam
Publisher : Jurusan Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Universitas Negri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jaqfi.v10i1.45273

Abstract

The hypothetical idea of immortality or eternity has stirred human curiosity throughout civilization. There are various postulates built about immortality: they can be philosophical or scientific in nature. The arguments can be philosophical, theistic, or even rational-scientific. However, due to the development of science and technology, the issue of immortality is no longer just a religious discourse.The issue that has emerged is that these days, scientifically, factual death is understood as the “loss of information” along with the disappearance of consciousness.Thus, through science, especially visionary science, the idea has emerged to transform the content of consciousness through digital machines where consciousness, in turn, is reset and then preserved as digital information.Visionary science also encompasses the cosmic dimension of consciousness that enriches the dynamical reflection of immortality.Thus, a new stage in the understanding of immortality like this challenges public awareness and further analysis. In the context of such discourse, the aim of this research is to explore and examine arguments from both philosophical and visionary scientific perspectives that contextualize the discourse of immortality. Counterarguments are also presented, especially from assumptions related to the digitalization of consciousness. The method used in this research is the literature study method. Data collection includes data from philosophical literature and visionary science. The research results on the discourse of immortality, contemplated philosophically and cosmically, reveal that within the nature of humans themselves lie metaphysical signals for immortality, and this is explored by philosophy. Then, through the efforts of visionary science, the optimism of designing digital consciousness reveals a scientific spirit of this century, although it seems to deal with heavy or controversial challenges. However, through all this study, it is increasingly realized that human nature and consciousness can be deep rational basis for the analysis of immortality