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All Journal Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis
Edi Komarudin
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Religion Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Struktur Naratif Cerpen “Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton” Karya Taufiq El-Hakim (Kajian Naratologi A.J.Greimas) Nisa Fatimah; Dedi Supriadi; Edi Komarudin
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v1i1.3177

Abstract

ABSTRACT                 The aim in this study is 1) to learn scheme aktan contained in the short stories of women that trick the Devils work Taufiq el-Hakim, and 2) to find out the relationship between structure and functional structure aktan in the formation of structure the story. As for the method used in this research is descriptive method with the data gathering techniques in the form of the technique note and the study of librarianship. The source of the data in this study is the short story of the woman who deceived the Devils, and the data in this study is the word or phrase contained in the short stories of women that trick the Devils. Based on research conducted there is one schema aktan and functional model structure that exists in the text or sentence short women the Devils work beguiling Taufiq el-Hakim. The relationship between structure and functional structure aktan, there is one pattern that becomes aktan scheme structures the story namely aktan scheme contained in the short stories of women that trick the Devils work Taufiq el-Hakim. This gives rise to the existence of a aktansial scheme of events that become the structure of the story of the woman who deceived the Devils. Keywords: short stories of women that trick the Devils, aktan scheme, a functional structure, naratologi A.J. Greimas. ملخص البحث والأغراض هذا البحث هو 1) لمعرفة مخطط الأكتان في قصة القصيرة إمرأة غلبت الشيطان لتوفيق الحكيم.  2) لمعرفة العلاقة بين بنية أكتان و هيكل وظيفته في تشكيل بنية القصة. استخدم هذا البحث منهجا وصفيا و ويستخدم منهج الملاحظة والتسجيل simak catat و الدراسة المكتبية وأما مصدر البيانات في هذ البحث هو قصة قصيرة "الامرأة غلبت الشيطان للتوفيق الحكيم والبيانات فيه هي  الكلمات في قصة قصيرة "الامرأة غلبت الشيطان للتوفيق الحكيم". استنتجت الباحثة ان مخطط الأكتان وتركيب وظيفي في الكلمات قصة قصيرة "الامرأة غلبت الشيطان للتوفيق الحكيم". وتوجد الباحثة نمط مخطط الأكتان في العلاقة بين هيكل الأكتان والهيكل الوظيفي  وأما تركيب القصة هو مخطط الأكتان في قصة قصيرة "الامرأة غلبت الشيطان للتوفيق الحكيم" يسبب مخطط Aktansial على وجود المناسبات الخاصة في تركيب القصة "امرأة غلبت الشيطان للتوفيق الحكيم. كلمات مفتاحية : قصيرة قصيرة " إمراة غلبت الشيطان"، مخطط الأكتان، التركيب الوظيفي، النوروتولوجي لأج غريماس. ABSTRAK Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengetahui skema aktan yang terdapat dalam cerpen Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton karya Taufiq el-Hakim, dan 2) untuk mengetahui hubungan antara struktur aktan dan struktur fungsional dalam pembentukan struktur cerita. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan datanya berupa teknik catat dan studi kepustakaan. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah cerpen Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton, dan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata atau kalimat yang terdapat dalam cerpen Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan terdapat satu skema aktan dan struktur model fungsional yang ada dalam teks atau kalimat cerpen Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton karya Taufiq el-Hakim. Hubungan antara struktur aktan dan struktur fungsional terdapat satu pola skema aktan yang menjadi struktur cerita yaitu skema aktan yang terdapat dalam cerpen Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton karya Taufiq el-Hakim. Skema aktansial ini menimbulkan adanya peristiwa-peristiwa yang menjadi struktur cerita Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton. Kata kunci: cerpen Al-Imra’at Ghalabati As-Syaiton, skema aktan, struktur fungsional, naratologi A.J. Greimas.
EPISTEMOLOGI KONTEKSTUAL DAN TEKSTUAL: TAFSIR WAHBAH AL-ZUHAILI DAN SAYYID QUTB TERHADAP AL-MAIDAH 44, 45, 47 Muhamad Hamdan Tauviqillaah; Edi Komarudin; Wildan Taufik
MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

This article aims to study, identify, and compare the epistemology of contextual and textual interpretation of Wahbah Al-Zuhaili and Sayyid in interpreting Surah Al-Ma>’idah verses 44, 45, and 47. This research is qualitative with a comparative analysis method based on library research. The results of this study indicate that Al-Zuhaili interpreted the verses contextually without absolutely justifying infidels by applying specific khit}a>b targets and detailing the context of the infidel status, so that his views are flexible by prioritizing the realization of maqa>s}id al-shari>’ah. Al-Zuhaili's interpretation is based on sources and methods of interpretation that integrate al-ma’thur>r and al-ma’qu>l guided by the analysis of narrations, opinions of companions, and tabi’in, aspects of Islamic knowledge, and opinions of scholars and interpreters. Meanwhile, Sayyid Qutb's interpretation is textual by universalizing the status of kafir for anyone who does not rule by Allah's law, anytime and anywhere. Qutb's interpretation is based on the integration of history and reason with an emphasis on the goals of ideology within the framework of al-tas}awwur al-islam>mi> with an approach to analysis of history, muna>sabah, and reflection on reality. The similarity between the two is that both uphold the authority of history and believe that Allah is the main source of law in all aspects of life and those who deny Him doctrinally (belief) are included as kafir.
Co-Authors Dedi Supriadi Muhamad Hamdan Tauviqillaah Nisa Fatimah Wildan Taufik