Theresia Limbong
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS TOTOLI KABUPATEN MAJENE Theresia Limbong; I Made Sukarta; Maria Sonda
Media Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mk.v1i1.934

Abstract

Tingginya AKI di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh penyebab langsung akibat komplikasi kehamilan, persalinan, dan perdarahan masa nifas serta keterlambatan mengetahui, memutuskan, merujuk dan terlambat mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang adekuat. Indonesia menetapkan target penurunan AKI dengan pendekatan Making Pregnancy Safer (MPS) namun kenyataannya target pencapaian persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan belum sepenuhnya tercapai. Oleh karena itu dilakukanlah penelitian tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu bersalin dengan pemilihan tenaga penolong persalinan di wilayah Puskesmas Pambong Kabupaten Majene tahun 2012.Jenis penelitian “Survey Analitik” dengan desain “Cross Sectional Study” dengan uji statistik X2 (Chi-sqaure). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu melahirkan di Puskesmas Totoli Kabupaten Majene tahun 2012. Pemilihan sampel secara Cluster Random Sampling dengan benar sampai 64 orang.Hasil analisis bivariat dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan pemilihan tenaga penolong persalinan (analisis pengetahuan ρ = 0,013 < α, analisis sikap ρ = 0,001 < α).Disarankan kepada setiap ibu hamil yan berkunjung ke tenaga kesehatan diharapkan mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan yang berkualitas, pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil, pelaksanaan kemitraan bidan dan dukun, sosialisasi pelyanan gratis sehingga target pertolongan oleh tenaga kesehatan dapat tercapai
Effect of anemia in pregnant women on the incidence of premature labor and low birth weight Asridawati Akib; Rukinah; Theresia Limbong
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): July - Desember
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiksh.v13i2.367

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia in pregnant women is one of the health problems that often occur and can have a negative impact on pregnancy. Iron and other nutrient deficiencies during pregnancy can increase the risk of complications, including premature labor and low birth weight (BBLR). This study aims to analyze the effect of anemia in pregnant women on premature labor and BBLR incidence. Research Methodology: This study uses an observational design with a retrospective cohort approach. Data is collected from the medical records of pregnant women who have given birth in the hospital for a certain period. The research sample consisted of pregnant women who experienced anemia and those who did not experience anemia. Result: The results showed that pregnant women with anemia had a higher risk of preterm labor compared to pregnant women without anemia (OR = 2.5; p < 0.05). In addition, the prevalence of babies with low birth weight was higher in mothers with anemia (OR = 3.1; p < 0.05). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that anemia in pregnant women was an independent risk factor for the incidence of premature labor and BBLR after being controlled by other factors such as maternal age, nutritional status, and obstetric history. Conclusion: Anemia in pregnant women has a significant effect on the increased risk of premature labor and low birth weight. Therefore, efforts to prevent and treat anemia during pregnancy must be improved through early screening, nutrition education, and iron and folic acid supplementation to reduce adverse impacts on mothers and babies.