Wulan M. Soemardji
Faculty of Medicine University of Sam Ratulangi/ Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital Manado

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Factors Influencing the Knowledge Level of Pap Smear Examination in Cervical Cancer Patients Soemardji, Wulan M.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 36, No. 2, April 2012
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Objective: To describe the level of knowledge of Pap smear examination and its influencing factors in cervical cancer patients. Methods: Patients meeting the inclusion criteria were asked to fill questionnaire. Acquired data will then be processed and analyzed statistically. Result: This study was performed to 45 cervical cancer patients. We found that the majority of subjects was in the 41-45 years age groups (36%), housewife (87%), graduated junior high school (51%), and lived in Manado city (53.3%). Thirty one patients (69%) had a lacking knowledge about Pap smear examination. Among 25 respondents (56%) who had received the information before, only 13 respondents (52%) had already had their Pap smear examination. This unwillingness to participate in the examination was caused by fear (75%), laziness (8%), no complaint (8%), and no support from the husband (8%). The information factor had the greatest influence on the level of knowledge about Pap smear examination. Conclusion: The knowledge level of Pap smear is still low and the most influencing factor for this result is the lack of information (p < 0.05). [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 36-2: 61-5] Keywords: cervical cancer patients, information, knowledge, Pap smear
Factors Influencing the Knowledge Level of Pap Smear Examination in Cervical Cancer Patients Soemardji, Wulan M.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 36, No. 2, April 2012
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.113 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v36i2.288

Abstract

Objective: To describe the level of knowledge of Pap smear examination and its influencing factors in cervical cancer patients. Methods: Patients meeting the inclusion criteria were asked to fill questionnaire. Acquired data will then be processed and analyzed statistically. Result: This study was performed to 45 cervical cancer patients. We found that the majority of subjects was in the 41-45 years age groups (36%), housewife (87%), graduated junior high school (51%), and lived in Manado city (53.3%). Thirty one patients (69%) had a lacking knowledge about Pap smear examination. Among 25 respondents (56%) who had received the information before, only 13 respondents (52%) had already had their Pap smear examination. This unwillingness to participate in the examination was caused by fear (75%), laziness (8%), no complaint (8%), and no support from the husband (8%). The information factor had the greatest influence on the level of knowledge about Pap smear examination. Conclusion: The knowledge level of Pap smear is still low and the most influencing factor for this result is the lack of information (p < 0.05). [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 36-2: 61-5] Keywords: cervical cancer patients, information, knowledge, Pap smear
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG ANEMIA DALAM KEHAMILAN TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI SUPLEMEN ZAT BESI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TALISE Fatimah, Widya Nurul; Widajandja, I Nyoman; Soemardji, Wulan M.
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Anemia merupakan gangguan kesehatan yang paling sering dijumpai pada kehamilan yang dapat meningkatkan resiko kematian maternal, prematuritas, berat bayi lahir rendah, dan peningkatan angka kematian perinatal. Anemia dalam kehamilan umumnya diakibatkan oleh tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan zat besi selama kehamilan. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi suplemen zat besi. Pengetahuan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi zat besi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang anemia dalam kehamilan terhadap perilaku konsumsi suplemen zat besi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talise. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talise. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil: Berdasarkan 100 sampel yang diteliti, didapatkan sebanyak 62% ibu hamil berpengetahuan baik, 28% ibu hamil berpengetahuan cukup, dan 10% ibu hamil berpengetahuan kurang. Gambaran perilaku konsumsi suplemen zat besi pada ibu hamil didapatkan yang berperilaku baik sebanyak 77% dan berperilaku kurang sebanyak 23%. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh nilai probabilitas 0,000 (<0,05). Kesimpulan:Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang anemia dalam kehamilan terhadap perilaku konsumsi suplemen zat besi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talise. Kata Kunci: Tingkat pengetahuan, anemia dalam kehamilan, perilaku, suplemen zat besi