Bayu Dewantoro Putro Soewandi
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Development of Local Pig in Indonesia Bayu Dewantoro Putro Soewandi; Chalid Talib
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 25, No 1 (2015): MARCH 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.325 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v25i1.1127

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has the largest swine germplasm in the world and having five out of eight species, but the population of local pig has been decreasing toward extinction. This paper describes characteristic of local pig and factors that cause endangered of germplasm and strategy to prevent the declined population. One of the factors that causing decreased of local pig population is due to its lower productivity. Government policies for the development of local pigs have not been planned yet because of the socio-cultural barriers. Therefore, establishment of the genetic resource conservation for local pig area is required. In addition, local pig preservation activities can be integrated with the promotion of cultural heritage and local traditions. Development strategy should be planned to increase local pig value, including (1) Build a genetic resource conservation area in the outer islands in Indonesia for wild pigs; (2) Preserving local pigs to develop local pig farms by community; and (3) Integrating maintenance of local pig farm with cultural activities through the establishment of village/tourist area. Keywords: Local pig, characteristic, development
ESTIMASI OUTPUT BABI DI KABUPATEN TABANAN PROVINSI BALI Bayu Dewantoro Putro Soewandi; Sumadi (Sumadi); Tety Hartatik
Buletin Peternakan Vol 37, No 3 (2013): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 37 (3) OKTOBER 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v37i3.3088

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat estimasi output pada babi Bali dan babi Landrace di Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lima kecamatan di Kabupaten Tabanan dengan mengambil 150 peternak. Data yang diambil adalah identitas peternak, komposisi, dan reproduksi ternak babi Bali dan babi Landrace. Estimasi output dihitung dengan cara pendekatan teori pemuliaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa nilai natural increase babi Bali dan babi Landrace sebesar 60,93 dan 116,38%. Nilai net replacement rate jantan dan betina babi Bali dan jantan dan betina babi Landrace sebesar 7.664,29 dan 1.844,05% serta 15.033,33 dan 1.386,47%. Nilai output pada babi Bali jantan dan betina sebesar 30,78 dan 23,58% atau 360 dan 114 ekor serta jantan dan betina pada babi Landrace sebesar 45,57 dan 70,49% atau 6.722 dan 10.009 ekor. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah estimasi output pada babi Bali jantan (30,78%) lebih besar daripada babi Bali betina (23,58%), sedangkan pada estimasi output babi Landrace jantan (45,57%) lebih kecil daripada babi Landrace betina (70,49%).(Kata kunci: Estimasi output, Babi Bali, Babi Landrace)